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2016下半年公共英語(yǔ)二級(jí)考試單項(xiàng)選擇練習(xí)題
距離2016公共英語(yǔ)二級(jí)考試還有三個(gè)月的時(shí)間,為了幫助廣大考生更好地練習(xí)單項(xiàng)選擇題部分,應(yīng)屆畢業(yè)生網(wǎng)小編為大家提供了相關(guān)練習(xí)。希望大家可以多加練習(xí)。
1.——Are you done with the book I gave you?
——Not quite.I’ve read all ____the last chapter.
[A]but
[B]toward
[C]until
[D]beside
2._____is standing at the corner of the street
[A]A police
[B]The police
[C]Police
[D]A policeman
3.I think he is going to deal with the problem _____day.
[A]next
[B]other
[C]following
[D]another
4.______in thought,he almost ran into the car in front of him.
[A]Losing
[B]Having lost
[C]Lost
[D]To lose
5.According to the art dealer,the painting ______to go for at least a million dollars.
[A]is expected
[B]expects
[C]expected
[D]is expecting
6.After paying 1000 dollars________,you’ll all become full members of our club.
[A]both
[B]all
[C]every
[D]each
7.Joseph is at the stage_______ he can say single words but not full sentences.
[A]that
[B]which
[C]what
[D]where
8.We have to_____ the wheat as soon as possible because a storm is on the way.
[A]get away
[B]get across
[C]get through
[D]get in
9.Liz won’t be at work next week-___a well-earned break.
[A]she has had
[B]she had
[C]she was having
[D]she is having
10.______the town was attacked by the storm several times,little damage was done.
[A]As
[B]If
[C]Since
[D]Although
11.As she______ the newspaper,Granny______ asleep.
[A]read;was falling
[B]was readin9;fell
[C]was reading;was falling
[D]read;fell
12.The wash house,______last winter,is quite popular.
[A]open
[B]opening
[C]having opened
[D]opened
13.I haven’t seen you since you came back from holiday.____ a nice time?
[A]Do you have
[B]Did you have
[C]Have you had
[D]Had you had
14.We won’t go outing if it_______ tomorrow.
[A]rains
[B]will rain
[C]is raining
[D]rain
15.——He never drinks milk,does he?
——_________.
[A]Yes,he drinks
[B]Yes,he doesn’t
[C]No,he does
[D]No,he doesn’t
1.[A]。考查介詞用法。本題句意“除了最后一章,其他的我都看完了”考生都不難看出,而空格后是名詞,故應(yīng)填入一個(gè)表示“排除”義的介詞。toward指“向,對(duì)于,為了”;until指“直到…為止,在…之前”;beside指“在旁邊,和…對(duì)比”。它們都不符合句意。而but可以用作介詞,指“除了”,故是正確答案。誤選的考生都屬于沒(méi)有掌握but作介詞的這一用法,只知道它作連詞表“但是”的用法。
2.[D]?疾槊~用法。police可指“警察,警方”,但它此時(shí)是集合名詞,不能用來(lái)指單個(gè)的警察,也不能用不定冠詞修飾。指單個(gè)警察用policeman,而句中表示的是泛指,故不用定冠詞。
3.[D]?疾橄薅ㄔ~。(the)next day一般用于指過(guò)去的“第二天”;other和following在修飾day時(shí),前面必須有定冠詞;因此它們都不能用在本題。another指“另一”,表示泛指,其前不能再用冠詞,符合題意。
4.[C]?疾閯(dòng)詞的非謂語(yǔ)形式。由句子結(jié)構(gòu)易知這里是用動(dòng)詞的非謂語(yǔ)形式作狀語(yǔ)。動(dòng)詞lose指的是“丟失”,其-ing形式和不定式意思都未發(fā)生變化,用在本題不合句意邏輯。而其過(guò)去分詞lost卻可轉(zhuǎn)義為形容詞,指“迷失,陷入”,lost in thought指“陷入沉思之中”,符合題意。注意,[B]不對(duì),因?yàn)檫@里表示的是一種伴隨狀態(tài),不能用完成式。
5.[A]?疾檎Z(yǔ)態(tài)。主語(yǔ)是事物the painting(畫作),而動(dòng)詞expect表示的動(dòng)作只能由人發(fā)出,所以應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。
6.[D]?疾樵~的用法。由句子結(jié)構(gòu)和語(yǔ)法知識(shí)可知,填入的詞在句中應(yīng)當(dāng)作paying這一動(dòng)詞的狀語(yǔ),故應(yīng)填入一個(gè)副詞。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有each可用作副詞,且通常用在數(shù)詞后,指“每,每個(gè)地”,故選[D]。
7.[D]?疾閺木溥B接詞。由于先行詞為at the stage(處在某一階段),表示的是處所,而應(yīng)填入的連接詞在句中作狀語(yǔ),故應(yīng)選where。注意,這是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句。其余三項(xiàng)雖都可引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,但它們都不能在從句中作狀語(yǔ),因此都不對(duì)。
8.[D]。考查固定搭配。get away脫身,逃避;get across使被理解;get through度過(guò),明白;get in使進(jìn)入,收割。由于賓語(yǔ)是wheat(麥子),故只能選[D]。
9.[D]?疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。由于前一分句中有表達(dá)將來(lái)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)next week,而現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)([D]項(xiàng))可以表達(dá)將來(lái)含義,故是本題答案。其余三項(xiàng)中,[A]為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),[B]為一般過(guò)去時(shí),[C]為過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),都不合本題要求。
10.[D]?疾榫湟膺壿。由于后一分句指“沒(méi)有造成多大損害”,故前后分句間應(yīng)是轉(zhuǎn)折或者讓步關(guān)系,因此選although。其余三個(gè)連詞表達(dá)的邏輯關(guān)系都不合題意:as和since都表因果,if表示條件和假設(shè)。
11.[B]?疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。由句意可知,本題強(qiáng)調(diào)的是主句動(dòng)作是在從句動(dòng)作的過(guò)程中發(fā)生的,所以從句用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)而主句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。
12.[D]。考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。由于句子主語(yǔ)(the wash house)是動(dòng)詞open的賓語(yǔ),所以在主語(yǔ)的后置定語(yǔ)中應(yīng)用open的過(guò)去分詞形式。這一后置定語(yǔ)相當(dāng)于一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句:which was opened last winter。
13.[B]。考查時(shí)態(tài)。由句意邏輯可知,此處詢問(wèn)的應(yīng)當(dāng)是過(guò)去的事情,即“(你度假的時(shí)候)玩得開(kāi)心嗎”,所以應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。其余三項(xiàng)中,[A]為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),[C]為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),[D]為過(guò)去完成時(shí)。部分考生誤選了[D]項(xiàng),但過(guò)去完成時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào)的是動(dòng)作的完成,這里顯然不含此義。
14.[A]。考查時(shí)態(tài)。在主從復(fù)合句中,如果主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài),從句則用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。
15.[D]。考查句型。本題考查的是對(duì)反意問(wèn)句的回答。不管反意問(wèn)句的陳述部分為肯定還是否定形式,對(duì)它的回答都應(yīng)當(dāng)遵循“一致原則”,也就是說(shuō),要么否定回答,要么肯定回答,不能按中文意思混淆起來(lái),出現(xiàn)[B]、[C]這兩種錯(cuò)誤。此外,在回答時(shí)應(yīng)用助動(dòng)詞代替反意問(wèn)句中的動(dòng)詞。因此本題答案是[D]。
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