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2016年公共英語(yǔ)考試二級(jí)聽力高分技巧
公共英語(yǔ)考試現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)開始報(bào)名了，考生也要開始備考了。那么，我們?cè)鯓硬拍茉诠灿⒄Z(yǔ)考試聽力中拿高分呢?可以從以下幾個(gè)方面著手：
1.熟練并運(yùn)用考試大綱中所列的功能意念表和語(yǔ)言技能表。
可以把這兩部分作為今后自己做題、選題的依據(jù)。特別是功能意念表可以把它背下來。在平時(shí)的訓(xùn)練中，碰到符合這兩個(gè)表的內(nèi)容，有特色的語(yǔ)言表達(dá)，就可以把它們寫下來，注意多積累。同時(shí)這樣做也是一舉兩得的事情，為后面的口試做好準(zhǔn)備。
2.培養(yǎng)正確高效地聽力訓(xùn)練習(xí)慣。
第一，要學(xué)會(huì)正確支配聽力考試中的時(shí)間。在正式考試中，考卷發(fā)下來后，聽力部分開始前后都有相當(dāng)長(zhǎng)的一段時(shí)間供考生利用�？忌鷳�(yīng)該抓緊時(shí)間閱讀題目，標(biāo)出題目中需要自己考試中注意的地方，為考試爭(zhēng)取時(shí)間及提高聽力效率�？梢栽谄綍r(shí)的聽力訓(xùn)練中進(jìn)行強(qiáng)化和提高。第二，在平時(shí)的聽力訓(xùn)練中，既全神貫注聽，又要培養(yǎng)邊聽邊記下要點(diǎn)的習(xí)慣。有意識(shí)的培養(yǎng)自己的短時(shí)記憶能力，及對(duì)一些錄音材料的敏感和識(shí)別的能力。第三，正確對(duì)待錄音材料中生詞和聽不懂的問題。在平時(shí)訓(xùn)練中，錄音材料中出現(xiàn)生詞和聽不懂的問題時(shí)，要能善于通過上下文材料信息猜測(cè)或事后補(bǔ)救，切不可以因幾個(gè)地方影響全局。
3.平時(shí)做個(gè)有心人，注意積累聽力中的常用句型和習(xí)慣表達(dá)。
訓(xùn)練中，要注重在語(yǔ)境中，提煉文章的中心，理解正確的信息。
最后特別值得建議的是：每次聽力訓(xùn)練時(shí)，要高度集中去聽，但一般每次訓(xùn)練的時(shí)間不宜超過30分鐘�？忌谠敿�(xì)了解這部分聽力能力的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)和培養(yǎng)方法后，循序漸進(jìn)，持之以恒地進(jìn)行相應(yīng)的練習(xí)，往往就能得到較理想的成績(jī)。
拓展閱讀：全國(guó)英語(yǔ)考試二級(jí)聽力試題
第一節(jié)
聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
1. What is Jack going to do?
A. Hurry to his office.
B. Meet Professor Johnson. C. Help Mary carry the books.
2. What do we know about Mr. Smith?
A. He missed the meeting.
B. He was late for the meeting. C. He wasn’t invited to the meeting.
3. Why did the man fail to answer the phone?
A. He went to sleep early.
B. The TV was too noisy. C. His phone was broken.
4. Why is the woman going to Germany?
A. To work there. B. To visit friends. C. To study German.
5. What is the man trying to do?
A. Tell Sarah when the picnic ends.
B. Persuade Sarah to go to the picnic.
C. Ask Sarah to drive him to the picnic.
第二節(jié)
聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有2至4個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話前，你將有5秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。
6. Who is the woman?
A. A tourist. B. An actress. C. A musician.
7. What has the woman gotten information about?
A. A play. B. An old house. C. A famous theater.
聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。
8. Where is the man going?
A. London. B. Taipei. C. Hong Kong.
9. How many pieces of luggage is the man checking in?
A. None. B. One. C. Two.
10. When does the man’s flight leave?
A. At 9:00. B. At 11:00. C. At 11:30.
聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。
11. How does Carrie feel about her job?
A. It is quite okay. B. It is unpleasant. C. It is not too bad.
12. What seems to be Andrew’s future plan?
A. Starting a travel business.
B. Learning Spanish.
C. Finding a new job in Spain.
13. What is the relationship between Carrie and Andrew?
A. Good friends. B. Fellow workers. C. Travel companions.
聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題。
14. What does Simon study at Oxford?
A. English. B. History. C. Physics.
15. What is Simon’s first novel mainly about?
A. His father’s work as a reporter.
B. His experience in South Africa.
C. His volunteer work in Vietnam.
16. What does Simon plan to do after graduation?
A. Go on to study abroad.
B. Find a job in Vietnam. C. Write his second novel.
聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。
17. What is one reason for children gaining weight in the summer?
A. Hot weather. B. Lack of sleep. C. Watching TV.
18. How many meals do a lot of children have every day in the summer?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
19. What do most children choose to do when they are left by themselves?
A. Go outside and play. B. Read books at home. C. Play computer games.
20. What does the speaker suggest parents do?
A. Prepare good food for their children.
B. Spend more time with their children.
C. Pay attention to their own habits.
答案：BACAB AABBC BCACB BAACC
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