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9月PETS-2考試真題及答案英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用

時(shí)間:2024-09-13 09:27:15 公共英語(yǔ) 我要投稿
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2015年9月PETS-2考試真題及答案(英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用)

  轉(zhuǎn)眼2016下半年公共英語(yǔ)考試即將來(lái)臨,不少同學(xué)也正在準(zhǔn)備2016下半年公共英語(yǔ)考試,但也有不少同學(xué)表示在網(wǎng)上買(mǎi)的真題沒(méi)有2015-2016年的真題,下面yjbys網(wǎng)小編將公共英語(yǔ)考試的歷年真題都進(jìn)行匯總。2016年3月的peta1級(jí)的真題已經(jīng)整理出來(lái),今天再將2015年9月的pets2級(jí)真題整理好,下面是去年9月公共英語(yǔ)二級(jí)英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用真題及答案,提前助大家順利備考、復(fù)習(xí)。

2015年9月PETS-2考試真題及答案(英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用)

  第一節(jié)完形填空

  閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空

  白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

  I became interested in writing at an early age. So when my fourth-grade teacher told me about a 36 writer's conference where students my age could 37 published writers, I decided to go. I began thinking about the writers whose stories I 38 --Judy Blume, Beverly Cleary, Shell Silverstein and 39 if they would be at this conference.

  Well, I went to the conference, but I was a little 40. None of them were there. But the conference was well 41, and every half hour we would move on to hear a new writer speak. Soon the42period of the day came. A man introduced himself and gave the same little speech we had heard since that morning. 43, he threw in a twist(轉(zhuǎn)折).

  "44 are more than just words thrown together," he said. "Words are more than just

  45 thrown together. You must also 46 the mood or the tone (語(yǔ)氣) of your ideas. "

  He let that idea sink in and then 47 us about the difference between a house and a home. We all thought that was a 48 question, and made some wild guesses at it."

  “Class,”he49, "the difference between a. house and a home is in the mood or the tone. A house is the 50 --the wood, the bricks, the lighting, the refrigerator. A home is the love and warmth, and comfort you 51 as you walk through the 52 "

  I've kept that 53 in my memory ever since that day. Writing is more than just filling up a blank page with54; it' s about expressing your ideas with clarity(清晰) and the mood. And that's why I 55 it.

  36.A. Famous

  B. new

  C. report

  D. School

  37.A. become

  B. Recognize

  C. meet

  D. Follow

  38. A. Wrote

  B. loved

  C. believed

  D. changed

  39. A. cared

  B. doubted

  C. imagined

  D. wondered

  40.A. Disappointed

  B. confused

  C. Surprised

  D. worried

  41. A. Attended

  B. Organized

  C. informed

  D. equipped

  42.A. happy

  B. late

  C. busy

  D. last

  43.A. Anyhow

  B. Again

  C. Then

  D. Therefore

  44.A. Stories

  B. Lessons

  C. Lectures

  D. Languages

  45.A. sounds

  B. letters

  C. spellings

  D. meanings

  46.A. enjoy

  B. separate

  C. consider

  D. notice

  47.A. Warned

  B. taught

  C. told

  D. asked

  48. A. Silly

  B. difficult

  C. familiar

  D. serious

  49. A. Agreed

  B. Suggested

  C. Explained

  D. Attempted

  50. A. Design

  B. fortune

  C. Mood

  D. building

  51. A. lack

  B. feel

  C. give

  D. need

  52.A. house

  B. yard

  C. hall

  D. door

  53.A. expression

  B. statement

  C. standard

  D. rule

  54.A. words

  B. facts

  C. numbers

  D. ideas

  55.A. like

  B. understand

  C. suggest

  D. stress

  第二節(jié)補(bǔ)全文章

  根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂

  黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

  There are few people who draw up life goals. Most people want to take one step at a time, and are frightened when they .have to set life goals. 31.

  They can't be more wrong. Life goals are only a road map. They record what you want to be at the end of your life. 32 Others may want to be known as great builders or great sportspeople. In fact, there is no end to what you may want to be.

  However, the only way you can achieve your dream is by writing down your goal. Once you have done that, you need to break this goal into several small goals. While writing the small goals, you must provide for change. 33 If you want to achieve your goals, you should be prepared to change them from time to time. This makes your goals really up-to-date.

  Also, there cannot be just one life goal. There are at least five subjects that you need to address. These are: education, career(職業(yè)), family, health and money.34 For example, there can .be no career goals unless they are backed by education goals. Similarly, there can be no family goals unless they are based on practical financial(金融的) goals.

  None of these goals is taught in college. Yes, there are some families that try to train their kids to think wisely, and plan for their life. 35 They know what they want to get in life, They are also mentally prepared for most of the difficulties they expect to meet on the way.

  A. These are happy families.

  B. Good health helps you to realize your goals,

  C. Nothing remains unchanged in this world.

  D. Many people do not know how to set life goals.

  E. to them, life is too big to be reduced to a few goals.

  F. You will find that all these goals are related.

  G. Some may want to be known as great scientists.

  第三節(jié) 語(yǔ)法填空

  閱讀下面對(duì)話,在空格處填人適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或空格后括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式,每空填寫(xiě)一個(gè)單詞。請(qǐng)將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上的相應(yīng)位置。

  John: Mary, I'm looking for something 56(interest) to read. Any suggestions?

  Mary: I can recommend (推薦) All Joy and No Fun, which 57 (be) out last week. It' s the sort of book that you find hard to stop reading once you start. I finished it within two days.

  John: Sounds good: What's it about, then?

  Mary : It' s about being a parent. It focuses on58 it is like to be a parent rather59how to raise kids. It's 60 (total) different from other books on parenting.

  John: I guess so. At least the rifle(書(shū)名) suggests something new.

  Mary: You're right. The author said she 61 (borrow) it from a friend who recently had a kid. It has just five words, 62 she finds it the best way of 63 (describe) the true nature of being a parent. The point is being a parent is full 64joy, but is no fun. After a long day at work, for example, you come home to a long "to do" list: dinner, homework, bedtime and so on. How do you feel?

  John: The 65 (write) sees things from her own point of view.

  Mary: So she does.

  John: Oh, I can't wait to get a copy and read it at once.

  參考答案

  完形填空

  參考譯文

  我很早就對(duì)寫(xiě)作產(chǎn)生了興趣,所以在上四年級(jí)時(shí)當(dāng)我的老師提到一個(gè)著名的作家會(huì)議,像我這么大的學(xué)生能有機(jī)會(huì)在會(huì)上看到出版作家時(shí),我決定去看看。我開(kāi)始想象那些我最喜愛(ài)的小說(shuō)作家們——朱迪·布魯姆,貝弗利·克利里和希爾·弗斯坦,并且猜想他們是否會(huì)出席會(huì)議。

  我去了會(huì)議,卻有點(diǎn)失望。因?yàn)槲蚁矏?ài)的作家一個(gè)都沒(méi)來(lái)。但此次會(huì)議組織得很好,每半個(gè)小時(shí)我們就會(huì)聽(tīng)一位新作家的演講。很快就到了當(dāng)天會(huì)議的尾聲。一位男士介紹了他自己,做了我們從早上就開(kāi)始聽(tīng)的類(lèi)似演講,然后忽然來(lái)了一個(gè)轉(zhuǎn)折。

  “小說(shuō)不僅僅是詞匯的堆積,”他說(shuō),“詞匯也不僅僅是字母的累積。你還須注意你想要表達(dá)的思想所附帶的情緒和語(yǔ)氣。”

  他讓大家都領(lǐng)會(huì)了他的觀點(diǎn),而后對(duì)大家提出一個(gè)問(wèn)題:房子和家有何區(qū)別?我們都認(rèn)為這是一個(gè)很難回答的問(wèn)題,從而對(duì)它作出一些大膽的猜測(cè)。

  “同學(xué)們,”他解釋到,“房子和家的區(qū)別在于情緒和語(yǔ)氣,房子是建筑物,是木頭、磚塊和冰箱;而家是愛(ài)和溫暖,是你走進(jìn)房子時(shí)所感受到的舒適。”

  那天之后,我就記住了這種說(shuō)法。寫(xiě)作不僅僅是用文字把空白的紙?zhí)顫M;更是用清晰條理的語(yǔ)言和情緒來(lái)表達(dá)你的思想。這就是我喜歡寫(xiě)作的原因。

  36.A【精析】本題考查的是形容詞詞義辨析。此空格是對(duì)writer’s conference進(jìn)行修飾或限定,通讀理解第一段,段末作者提到一些有名的作家,并且在想他們是否會(huì)出席會(huì)議,可知這應(yīng)是一個(gè)有名氣的作家會(huì)議。故A正確。

  37.C【精析】本題考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。本句含義是“在會(huì)上我這么大的學(xué)生有機(jī)會(huì)出版作家”。A選項(xiàng)“成為”;B選項(xiàng)“認(rèn)出,識(shí)別”;C選項(xiàng)“見(jiàn)到”;D“跟隨”。綜合比較,應(yīng)選擇C,表示“有機(jī)會(huì)看到出版作家”符合題意。故C正確。

  38.B【精析】本題考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。本句意為“我開(kāi)始想象我的小說(shuō)作家”。A選項(xiàng)“寫(xiě)”顯然不合適;C選項(xiàng)“相信”的小說(shuō)作者,也講不通;D選項(xiàng)“改變”的小說(shuō)作者,也不合理。故B正確。

  39.D【精析】本題考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析以及對(duì)上下文的理解。本句承接前句,意為“我在想象那些喜愛(ài)的小說(shuō)作家們,并且在

  他們是否會(huì)出席會(huì)議”。根據(jù)上下文,可以推斷出是“在想,在暗自揣摩他們是否會(huì)出席會(huì)議”。A選項(xiàng)“關(guān)心,在乎”;B選項(xiàng)“懷疑,疑惑”;C選項(xiàng)“想象,設(shè)想”;D選項(xiàng)“懷疑,驚訝,想知道”。只有D選項(xiàng)wonder有“暗自琢磨、考慮”的含義。故D正確。

  40.A【精析】本題考查形容詞詞義辨析。A選項(xiàng)“失望的”;B選項(xiàng)“迷惑的”;C選項(xiàng)“驚訝的”;D選項(xiàng)“擔(dān)憂的”。根據(jù)空格下一句“他們(我喜愛(ài)的作家們)一個(gè)都沒(méi)來(lái)”,可見(jiàn)作者應(yīng)該是“失望的”。故A正確。

  41.B【精析】本題考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A選項(xiàng)“出席、到場(chǎng)”;B選項(xiàng)“組織”;C選項(xiàng)“告知,通知”;D選項(xiàng)“裝備、配備”。本句意為“但此次會(huì)議被得很好,每半個(gè)小時(shí)就有一位新的作家演講”,由句意推斷,應(yīng)是“組織嚴(yán)密、安排緊湊”的意思。故B正確。

  42.D【精析】本題考查形容詞詞義辨析。A選項(xiàng)“快樂(lè)的”;B選項(xiàng)“遲的,晚的”;C選項(xiàng)“忙碌的”;D選項(xiàng)“最后的”。本句意為“很快,當(dāng)天的階段到來(lái)了”,綜合理解,應(yīng)為“當(dāng)天最后一個(gè)階段”。故D正確。

  43.C【精析】本題考查連詞辨析及對(duì)上下文的理解。A選項(xiàng)“無(wú)論如何”;B選項(xiàng)“再次”;C選項(xiàng)“然后”;D選項(xiàng)“因此”。本句承接上

  一句,含義為“一位男士先介紹了自己,做了跟前面作家類(lèi)似的小演講,然后,他忽然來(lái)了一個(gè)轉(zhuǎn)折”,從上下文語(yǔ)氣來(lái)看,應(yīng)表示“然后”。故C正確。

  44.A【精析】本題考查對(duì)全文的綜合理解能力。作者在文章開(kāi)頭、結(jié)尾都提到了喜歡writing。文中講到參加會(huì)議,也是作家會(huì)議,所以話題應(yīng)該都是緊緊圍繞寫(xiě)作而展開(kāi),故此處應(yīng)該理解為“小說(shuō)不僅僅是詞匯的堆積”。故A正確。

  45.B【精析】本題考查對(duì)上下文的理解。此處與前一句話相承接,意為“詞匯也不僅僅是字母的累積”。故B正確。

  46.D【精析】本題考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A選項(xiàng)“喜歡,享受”;B選項(xiàng)“使分離,隔開(kāi)”;C選項(xiàng)“仔細(xì)考慮,認(rèn)為”;D選項(xiàng)“注意到,留心”。本句意為“你還必須注意你思想的情緒和語(yǔ)氣”,表示要格外注重情緒和語(yǔ)氣。故D正確。

  47.D【精析】本題考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析以及對(duì)上下文的理解。本句意為“他讓我們領(lǐng)會(huì)了他的觀點(diǎn),然后問(wèn)了我們一個(gè)問(wèn)題”。A選項(xiàng)“警告”;B選項(xiàng)“教給,教會(huì)”;C選項(xiàng)“告訴”;D選項(xiàng)“問(wèn)”。由句意可知,故D正確。

  48.B【精析】本題考查形容詞詞義辨析。本句意為“我們都認(rèn)為這個(gè)問(wèn)題很,于是對(duì)它作了一些大膽的猜測(cè)”。A選項(xiàng)“可笑的”;B選項(xiàng)“難的”;C“熟悉的”;D選項(xiàng)“嚴(yán)肅的”。由“大膽的猜測(cè)”可知,孩子們對(duì)答案不敢確定,可見(jiàn)問(wèn)題很難。故B正確。

  49.C【精析】本題考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析以及對(duì)上下文的理解。A選項(xiàng)“同意”;B選項(xiàng)“建議,提議”;C選項(xiàng)“解釋”;D選項(xiàng)“試圖做”。根據(jù)下文“房子和家的區(qū)別在于情緒和語(yǔ)氣。房子是…,家是…”可知,這里是男士要對(duì)問(wèn)題作出解釋了,故C正確。

  50.D【精析】本題考查名詞詞義辨析以及對(duì)上下文的理解。本句意為“房子是——木頭、磚塊、燈光和冰箱”,從這幾個(gè)并列的詞語(yǔ)可知,正確答案應(yīng)是D“建筑”。A選項(xiàng)“設(shè)計(jì)”;B選項(xiàng)“財(cái)產(chǎn)”;C選項(xiàng)“情緒”均不符合句意。故D正確。

  51.B【精析】本題考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析以及對(duì)上下文的理解。本句意為“家是愛(ài)和溫暖,是你走進(jìn)房子時(shí)的舒適”。再看選項(xiàng),A選項(xiàng)“缺乏”;B選項(xiàng)“感覺(jué)”;C選項(xiàng)“給予”;D選項(xiàng)“需要”。綜合比較,顯然應(yīng)該是“感覺(jué)到的舒適”。選B正確。

  52.A【精析】本題考查對(duì)上下文的理解。本句在解釋home,與上一句對(duì)house的解釋相呼應(yīng)。根據(jù)本句句意“走進(jìn)房子(house)時(shí)感覺(jué)到的溫暖就是home”可知,這里應(yīng)該是走過(guò)房子。因?yàn)榇颂幹貜?qiáng)調(diào)house與home的區(qū)別,排除B、C、D三個(gè)選項(xiàng)。故A正確。

  53.B【精析】本題考查名詞詞義辨析。A選項(xiàng)“表達(dá),神情”;B選項(xiàng)“陳述,敘述”;C選項(xiàng)“標(biāo)準(zhǔn)”;D選項(xiàng)“規(guī)則”。本句意為“從那時(shí)起,我就在心里牢牢地記住了這種說(shuō)法。”,指上文中男士對(duì)寫(xiě)作以及house和home的解釋?zhuān)视?ldquo;陳述,敘述”。故B正確。

  54.A【精析】本題考查名詞詞義辨析。本句意為“寫(xiě)作不僅僅是用把空白的頁(yè)面填滿”,頁(yè)面上寫(xiě)的應(yīng)該是文字。故A正確。

  55.A【精析】本題考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。本句與文章開(kāi)頭呼應(yīng),開(kāi)始說(shuō)很早就喜歡上了寫(xiě)作,結(jié)尾處說(shuō)這就是我喜愛(ài)寫(xiě)作的原因。故A正確。

  補(bǔ)全文章:

  參考譯文

  有著明確人生目標(biāo)的人很少。大多數(shù)人只想走一步看一步,當(dāng)必須要設(shè)立人生目標(biāo)時(shí),他們會(huì)感到害怕。(31)對(duì)于他們,人生范圍太大,不能縮減成幾個(gè)小小的目標(biāo)。

  他們錯(cuò)得很離譜。人生目標(biāo)只是一個(gè)道路指示圖,這些目標(biāo)記錄下你在生命終點(diǎn)想要成為的樣子。(32)一些人想要成刀偉大的科學(xué)家被大家熟知。另外一些人可能想要成為偉大的建筑家或運(yùn)動(dòng)員而被人們銘記。事實(shí)上,在你實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)的道路上并沒(méi)有終點(diǎn)。

  然而,要想實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想,唯一的方法就是寫(xiě)下你的目標(biāo)。當(dāng)寫(xiě)下目標(biāo)時(shí),你需要把這個(gè)目標(biāo)分割成幾個(gè)小目標(biāo)去實(shí)現(xiàn)。寫(xiě)小目標(biāo)時(shí),你必須準(zhǔn)備好應(yīng)對(duì)變化。(33)這個(gè)世界上沒(méi)有什么是保持不變的。若想實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo),你需要準(zhǔn)備好不停地改變它們。這樣做會(huì)讓你的目標(biāo)與時(shí)俱進(jìn)。同時(shí)。人生不可能只有一個(gè)目標(biāo)。人生中要實(shí)現(xiàn)的至少有五個(gè)方面,分別是:教育、職業(yè)、家庭、健康和金錢(qián)。(34)你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)所有這些目標(biāo)都是相互聯(lián)系的。比如,沒(méi)有教育目標(biāo)的支撐,就談不上職業(yè)目標(biāo);同樣,沒(méi)有金錢(qián)目標(biāo)做基礎(chǔ)。也就談不上家庭目標(biāo)的實(shí)現(xiàn)。

  大學(xué)并不教授這些目標(biāo)。的確,有些家庭在努力培養(yǎng)孩子理性思考、為生活做計(jì)劃的能力。(35)這些家庭是幸福的。他們知道他們想從生活中得到什么。他們也已經(jīng)從心理上做好準(zhǔn)備,來(lái)迎接在追求這些目標(biāo)的過(guò)程中即將遇到的困難。

  31.E【精析】從第二段第一句“They Call’t be more wrong.”可推斷出,本題所對(duì)應(yīng)的句子應(yīng)該是接著前一句“他們面臨設(shè)置人生目標(biāo)時(shí)會(huì)感到恐慌”繼續(xù)講,而且這種觀點(diǎn)會(huì)錯(cuò)得很離譜。E選項(xiàng)“對(duì)于他們,人生范圍太大了,不能縮減成幾個(gè)小小的目標(biāo)”符合上下文。故E正確。

  32.G【精析】空格前在講生活目標(biāo)的作用,空格之后卻忽然提到另外一些人,顯得很突兀,可見(jiàn)此空格處必然應(yīng)該先講“一些人”,才能有后面的“另外一些人”。G選項(xiàng)“一些人想要成為偉大的科學(xué)家被大家熟知”符合文意。故G正確。

  33.C【精析】空格前面講到“你必須做好改變的準(zhǔn)備”,空格后講“若想實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo),你應(yīng)該準(zhǔn)備好不停地改變”,由此可知,此空格對(duì)應(yīng)的句子應(yīng)該和“改變”有關(guān)。C選項(xiàng)“這個(gè)世界上沒(méi)有什么是保持不變的”符合文意。故C正確。

  34.F【精析】空格前提到五個(gè)方面的目標(biāo),空格后即開(kāi)始舉例說(shuō)教育目標(biāo)和職業(yè)目標(biāo),家庭目標(biāo)和金錢(qián)目標(biāo)的聯(lián)系,可見(jiàn)空格處應(yīng)該.是在概括地講五個(gè)方面目標(biāo)的聯(lián)系。F選項(xiàng)“你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)所有這些目標(biāo)都是相互聯(lián)系的”符合文意。故F正確。

  35.A【精析】空格前講一些家庭開(kāi)始培養(yǎng)孩子的能力,空格后講這些孩子目標(biāo)明確,做好了迎接挑戰(zhàn)的心理準(zhǔn)備。A選項(xiàng)“這些家庭是幸福的”符合文章。故A正確。

  語(yǔ)法填空:

  語(yǔ)法填空 參考譯文

  約翰:瑪麗,我在尋找一些有趣的讀物,你有好的建議嗎?

  瑪麗:我推薦《歡樂(lè)卻無(wú)趣》,上周剛出來(lái)的,這可是一本你一旦開(kāi)始讀就很難再停下來(lái)的書(shū),我只花了兩天就看完了。

  約翰:聽(tīng)起來(lái)不錯(cuò),那它講的是什么呢?

  瑪麗:是有關(guān)做父母的,主要講做父母的感受而非如何養(yǎng)育孩子。它和其他育兒書(shū)籍完全不同。

  約翰:我猜也是。至少書(shū)名就很不同。

  瑪麗:你說(shuō)對(duì)了。作者說(shuō)“歡樂(lè)卻無(wú)趣”這種表達(dá)是她從一位最近剛有寶寶的朋友那聽(tīng)到的。雖然只有五個(gè)字,卻能恰如其分地描述做父母的本質(zhì)。關(guān)鍵就在于,做父母很快樂(lè),卻也很無(wú)趣。比如工作勞累了一天回家,卻還有一大堆事情要做:晚飯、家務(wù)、哄孩子睡覺(jué)等等。你說(shuō)是不是?

  約翰:這位作者看事情有她自己的視角,旣悾捍_實(shí)如此。

  約翰:啊,我已經(jīng)迫不及待地想要看這本書(shū)了。

  56.interesting【精析】本題考查了兩個(gè)要點(diǎn):(1)形容詞修飾不定代詞的用法。當(dāng)形容詞修飾不定代詞如something,anything,nothing等時(shí),形容詞后置。(2)v.-ing形式的形容詞意為“令人…的”,用來(lái)修飾物;v.-ed形式的形容詞意為“感到…的”,用來(lái)修飾人。

  57.was【精析】本題考查時(shí)態(tài)的用法。句意是“這本書(shū)上周剛推出”,推出時(shí)間為上周,故應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)was。

  58.what【精析】本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞。focus on后接賓語(yǔ)從句,從句的主干是“it is like”,缺少like的對(duì)象,用what充當(dāng)like的賓語(yǔ),同時(shí)也引導(dǎo)從句。“what it is like”含義是“會(huì)是什么樣子”。

  59.than【精析】本題考查固定搭配rather than的用法。該詞組連接兩個(gè)平等結(jié)構(gòu)“what it is like”和“how to raise kids”,本句意為“這本書(shū)關(guān)注的是做父母會(huì)是什么樣,而不是怎樣育兒”。

  60.totally【精析】本題考查副詞修飾形容詞的知識(shí)點(diǎn)?崭裆系脑~要修飾形容詞different,只能用副詞totally。

  61.borrowed【精析】本題考查從句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法。謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的形式取決于三個(gè)要素:時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)及人稱(chēng)與數(shù)量。而從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞還需要考慮主句的時(shí)態(tài),該題所在主句為said,一般過(guò)去時(shí),決定了空格上只能用過(guò)去的時(shí)態(tài),句意“她說(shuō)這種表達(dá)是從一個(gè)最近剛有小孩的朋友處借用而來(lái)”,不強(qiáng)調(diào)“說(shuō)”和“借”的前后順序,只用來(lái)陳述事實(shí),故用borrowed合適。

  62.but【精析】本題考查上下文理解及連詞的使用?崭袂耙鉃“只有五個(gè)字”,空格后意為“她發(fā)現(xiàn)它是描述…的最好方式”,前后形成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故應(yīng)用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but。

  63.describing【精析】本題考查詞形的變化及用法?崭袂皁f為介詞,后面應(yīng)接名詞或動(dòng)名詞,故動(dòng)詞describe應(yīng)變換為動(dòng)名詞形式,即describing。

  64.of【精析】本題考查固定搭配。be full of表示“充滿”。本句意為“做父母充滿歡樂(lè),但卻沒(méi)有樂(lè)趣可言”。

  65.writer【精析】本句考查定冠詞。the后接名詞表示特指某人或某物的用法。句意為“這位作者看問(wèn)題有她自己的視角”。

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