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英語字母發(fā)音教程
導語:英語是拼音文字,字母就表達語音。音標就是記錄音素的符號,是音素的標寫符號。下面YJBYS小編向大家分享英語字母發(fā)音教程,希望對你有用!
嘗試用“胸腔輔助送力---—口腔后部發(fā)聲法”背誦念讀26個英文字母,感覺學習標準發(fā)音,直到感覺音準,流利,升降調式自如為止。
印刷體:大寫 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
小寫 a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z
手寫體傾斜:(注意四線格占格要求)
大寫 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
小寫 a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z
[ ei / bi: /si: /di: / i: /ef /dVi: / eitF / ai / dVei / kei / el /em /en /Eu /pi://kju: /B: /es /ti: /ju: / vi: /dQblju: /eks /wai /zi:]
u 先觀察以上字母的讀音,然后,把含有共同元音因素的字母進行分類:
(1) [ei] ___[ ] ___[ ] ___[ ] ___[ ]
(2) [i:] ___[ ] ___[ ] ___[ ] ___[ ] ___[ ] ___[ ] ___[ ] ___[ ] ___[ ]
(3) [ai] ___[ ] ___[ ]
(4) [Eu] ___[ ]
(5) [u:] ___[ ] ___[ ] ___[ ]
(6) [e] ___[ ] ___[ ] ___[ ] ___[ ] ___[ ] ___[ ]
(7) [B:] ___[ ]
26個字母發(fā)音規(guī)律
——輔音字母發(fā)音小口訣:輔音字母顯易單,見面就把音來念。
b發(fā)[b], c發(fā)[k], ci(y) ce多發(fā)[s]; 例詞:blue, table, Crisp, class, picture, actor, pencil, bicycle, nice,
d發(fā)[d], f [f], g發(fā)[g] [dV], [V]少見; Sandy, dog, red, fly, coffee, green, egg, orange, garage
h [h], j發(fā)[dV], k / l [k] [l]可分連; her, here, his, jeep, Japan, book, look, blue, Klan class
m [m], n [n][N], p [p] q [k] r 發(fā)[r]; meet, am, no, green, thank, English, pen, cap, quickly, Crisp,
s 最多[s]和[z], 趨唇[F] [V]也常見; sir, this, sit, is, his, whose, please, sure[F], usually[V], pleasure
x 發(fā)音剪頭端,[ks]多于[gz]面; six, pencil-box, excuse, exercise; exam, (后接重讀元音)
t 發(fā)[t], v 發(fā)[v], w 輔音[w]來念; teacher, it, very, voice, river, with, swim, wash, which, white
最后一個字母z,發(fā)好[z]音才算完。zoo, zero, size, puzzle,
——元音字母a e i(y) o u 的發(fā)音口訣: 元音字母音多變,熟記規(guī)則也不難。
重開音節(jié)多長音,[ei][i:][ai][Eu][ju:/u:]來拼;重閉音節(jié)/輕音短,[A][e][i][C][Q][u][E]
a接r /ss常發(fā)[B:/A], 還有[ei][A] [C/C:][i] [E]。e的發(fā)音首數(shù)[e],空尾/重[i:]輕[i][E]。
重開音節(jié)i發(fā)[ai],重閉/輕音短[i][E]。o發(fā)長音[Eu][C:][u:],短音[Q][C][E] one殊。
u字多發(fā) [ju:]和[Q],忙碌busy(i)加[u:][u]。y頭發(fā)[j]重讀[ai],輕音/結尾[i]變來。
ay ,ey, o/uy,多發(fā)[ei][i],[Ci][ai]。r前元音常卷舌,S后弱音須強化。
繞口令練習英語音標發(fā)音
(1)There are thirty-three trees there. (θ, ð)
(2)A big black bug bit the back of the big black bear. The big black bear beat back the big black bug. (/b/)
(3)She sells seashells on the seashore,and the shells she sells are seashells. I'm sure because if she sells shells at the seashore,the shells she sells are seashells for sure. (/ θ/,/s/,/z/,/ʃ/)
(4)There is a kitten in the kitchen.In the kitchen,I fly the chicken.A fly flies into the kitchen while I'm frying the chicken.( /tʃ/)
(5)You are no need to light a night light on a light night like tonight.For a night,light′s a slight light and tonight′s a night that's light.When a night′s light like tonight's light,it's really not quit right to light night lights with their slight light's on the light night like tonight.(/n/--/l/)
(6)The sun shines on the small shop signs.(/s/--/ʃ/)
(7)Why didn't you do that what I told you to do? (/t/--/d/)
(8)The doctor's daughter knocked at the locked door. (/t/--/d/)
(9)Mike likes to write by the nice bright light at night.
(10)Is this pair of scissors of his sister's? Yes,this is the pair of scissors of his sister's . (/s/--/z/)
(11)Pete picked up a piece of paper and put it into the paper basket. (/p/)
(12)William wants to know whether the weather will be wetter tomorrow. (/w/)
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