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2017年英語六級翻譯素材練習(xí)
中國是發(fā)展中國家中的大國，其工業(yè)化正在快速發(fā)展。下面是小編整理的關(guān)于中國工業(yè)的英語六級翻譯素材，歡迎閱讀!
工業(yè)化下的環(huán)境問題
中國是發(fā)展中國家中的大國，其工業(yè)化正在快速發(fā)展，環(huán)境問題也變得日益嚴峻，因此環(huán)境保護被國家視為一項基本國策。近年來，國家采取了很多措施來加強環(huán)境治理，如建立了世界著名的生態(tài)工程“三北防護林工程"(the Three-North Shelter Forest Program)。此外，中國也在大力發(fā)展自然保護區(qū)，頒布了《環(huán)境保護法》(The law on Environmental Protection),加強環(huán)保意識和環(huán)保教育。目前，環(huán)境治理已取得明顯成效，大部分城市環(huán)境和農(nóng)業(yè)生態(tài)環(huán)境得到了很大改善，工業(yè)污染防治能力也大大提高。
參考譯文：
China is a major developing country undergoing rapid industrialization. The environmental problem in China is getting more and more serious, thus environmental protection has been taken as one of the basic national policies by the government. In recent years, the government has taken lots of measures to improve the environment governance, such as carrying out the world famous ecological project“the Three-North Shelter Forest Program”.Moreover, China has been greatly developing the natural reserves.“The Law on Environmental Protection”has been issued to strengthen the awareness and education of environmental protection. Now, distinct achievements have been gained in environmental governance.The environment in most cities and the agricultural ecological environment around the country have been greatly improved.The capability of preventing and controlling industrial pollution has been highly enhanced.
詞句點撥
1.發(fā)展中國家中的大國:可譯為a major developing country。
2.變得日益嚴峻:可譯為is getting more and more serious或is getting increasingly serious。
3.三北防護林工程:即the Three-North Shelter Forest Program。
4.自然保護區(qū):譯為natural reserves。
5.頒布了《環(huán)境保護法》:《環(huán)境保護法》即“The Law on Environmental Protection'“頒布”可用issue—詞表達。
6.環(huán)境治理已取得明顯成效:翻譯該句時可使用被動語態(tài)，譯為distinct achievements have been gained in environmental governance。
中國工業(yè)升級
最近，中國政府決定將其工業(yè)升級，中國現(xiàn)在涉足建造高速列車、遠洋船舶、機器人，甚至飛機。不久前，中國獲得了再印度尼西亞(Indonesia)建造一條高鐵的合同;中國還與馬來西亞(Malaysia)簽署了為其提供高速列車的合同。這證明人們信賴中國造產(chǎn)品。
中國造產(chǎn)品越來越受歡迎。中國為此付出了代價，但這確實有助于消除貧困，同時還為世界各地的人們提供了就業(yè)機會。這是一件好事，值得稱贊。下次你去商店時，可能想看一看你所購商品的出產(chǎn)國名。很有可能這件商品是中國造的。
翻譯答案：
Recently, the Chinese government decided to upgrade its industry. China is now involved in the construction of high-speed trains, ocean-going vessels, robots, and even aircrafts. Not long ago, China obtained the contract for construction of a high-speed rail in Indonesia. It has also signed a contract with Malaysia to provide high-speed trains. This proves that people have faith in China-made products.
China-made products are gaining popularity, for which China has paid a price. However, it does contribute to the eradication of poverty and also, in the meantime, provide employment opportunities for people around the world. This is a good deed which is commendable. You may want to take a look at the purchased goods for the name of the producing country next time you go to the store. Most probably the product is made in China.
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