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2017年12月份大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)必考詞匯
英語(yǔ)四級(jí)的詞匯,聽力,閱讀都是很重要的,四級(jí)需要基本單詞4000,大家都能達(dá)到了嗎?下面是小編整理的2017大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)必考詞匯,希望能幫到大家!
2017大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)必考詞匯
1.accelerate/ k’sel reit/ vt。(使)加快;促進(jìn)
2.adequate/ ‘dikwit/ a。足夠的;可以勝任的
3.adjust/ ’d Λst/ vt。調(diào)整,調(diào)節(jié);校正
4.administration / dminis’trei n/ n。管理;管理部門
5.admission/ d’mi n/ n。允許進(jìn)入;承認(rèn)
6.admit/ d’mit/ vt。承認(rèn);準(zhǔn)許…進(jìn)入
7.advance/ d’va:ns/ vi。前進(jìn);提高 n。進(jìn)展
8.advanced/ d’va:nst/ a。先進(jìn)的;高級(jí)的
9.adventure/ d’vent / n。冒險(xiǎn);驚險(xiǎn)活動(dòng)
10.advisable/ d’vaiz bl/ n。明智的;可取的
11.affair/ ’fe / n。事情,事件;事務(wù)
12.affect/ ’fekt/ vt。影響;感動(dòng)
13.affection/ ’fek n/ n。慈愛,愛;愛慕
14.afford/ ’f r:d/ vt。擔(dān)負(fù)得起…;提供
15.afterward/ ‘a(chǎn):ft w d(z)/ ad。后來,以后
16.age/ eid / vt。變老
17.aggressive/ ’gresiv/ a。侵略的;好斗的
18.aircraft/ ‘e kra:ft/ n。飛機(jī),飛行器
19.alarm/ ’la:m/ n。驚恐,憂慮;警報(bào)
20.alcohol/ ‘lk h l/ n。酒精,乙醇
21.alike/ ’laik/ a。同樣的,相同的
22.alloy/ ‘l i, ’l i/ n。合金;(金屬的)成色
23.alphabet/ ‘lf bit/ n。字母表,字母系統(tǒng)
24.alter/ ‘ :lt / vt。改變,變更;改做 ……
25.access/ ‘kses/ n。接近;通道,入口
26.accidental/ ksi’dentl/ a。偶然的;非本質(zhì)的
27.accommodate/ ’k m deit/ vt。容納;供應(yīng),供給
28.accommodation/ ,k m ’dei n/ n。招待設(shè)備;預(yù)定鋪位
29.accompany/ ’kΛmp ni/ vt。陪伴,陪同;伴隨
30.accomplish/ ’k mpli / vt。達(dá)到(目的);完成
31.accordance/ ’k r:d ns/ n。一致;和諧;授予
32.accordingly/ ’k r:di li/ ad。因此,所以;照著
33.abandon/ ’bnd n/ vt。丟棄;放棄,拋棄
34.aboard/ ’b :d/ ad。在船(車)上;上船
35.absolute/ ‘bs lu:t/ a。絕對(duì)的;純粹的
36.absolutely/ ‘bs lu:tli/ ad。完全地;絕對(duì)地
37.absorb/ b’s :b/ vt。吸收;使專心
38.abstract/ ’bstrkt/ n。摘要
39.abundant/ ’bΛnd nt/ a。豐富的;大量的
40.abuse/ ’bju:z, ’bju:s/ vt。濫用;虐待 n。濫用
41.academic/ k ’demik/ a。學(xué)院的;學(xué)術(shù)的
42.account/ ’kaunt/ n。記述;解釋;帳目
43.accumulate/ ’kju:mjuleit/ vt。積累 vi。堆積
44.accuracy/ ‘kjur si/ n。準(zhǔn)確(性);準(zhǔn)確度
45.accurate/ ‘kjurit/ a。準(zhǔn)確的,正確無誤的
46.accustomed/ ’kΛst md/ a。慣常的`;習(xí)慣的
47.acid/ ‘sid/ n。酸;酸的,酸性的
48.acquaintance/ ’kweint ns/ n。認(rèn)識(shí);了解;熟人
49.acquire / ’kwai / vt。取得;獲得;學(xué)到
50.acre/ ‘eik / n。英畝(=07畝)
51.adapt/ ’dpt/ vt。使適應(yīng);改編
52.addition/ ’di n/ n。加,加法;附加物
53.additional/ ’di nl/ a。附加的,追加的
54.address / ’dres/ n。地址;演說;談吐
2017大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)翻譯必考詞匯
1.成人夜校 night school for adults
2.在職進(jìn)修班 on-job training courses
3.政治思想教育 political and ideological education
4.畢業(yè)生分酉己 graduate placement; assignment of graduate
5.充電 one’s knowledge
6.初等教育 elementary education
7.大學(xué)城 college town
8.大學(xué)社區(qū) college community
9.高等教育 higher education
10.高等教育“211 工程” the “211 Project” for higher education
11.高等學(xué)府 institution of higher education
12.綜合性大學(xué) comprehensive university
13.文科院校 colleges of (liberal) arts
14.理工科大學(xué) college / university of science and engineering
15.師范學(xué)院 teachers’ college; normal college
16.高分低能 high scores and low abilities
17.高考(university/college) entrance examination
18.高校擴(kuò)招 the college expansion plan
19.教育界 education circle
20.教育投入 input in education
21.九年義務(wù)教育 nine-year compulsory education
22.考研 take the entrance exams for postgraduate schools
23.課外活動(dòng) extracurricular activities
24.必修課 required/compulsory course
25.選修課 elective/optional course
26.基礎(chǔ)課 basic courses
27.專業(yè)課 specialized courses
28.課程表 school schedule
29.教學(xué)大綱 teaching program; syllabus
30.學(xué)習(xí)年限 period of schooling
31.學(xué)歷 record of formal schooling
32.學(xué)分 credit
33.啟發(fā)式教學(xué) heuristic teaching
34.人才交流 talent exchange
35.人才戰(zhàn) competition for talented people
36.商務(wù)英語(yǔ)證書 Business English Certificate (BEC)
37.適齡兒重入學(xué)率 enrollment rate for children of school age
38.升學(xué)率 proportion of students entering schools of a higher grade;enrollment rate
39.總需求 aggregate demand
40.總供給 aggregate supply
41.企業(yè)文化 corporate/entrepreneurial culture
42.企業(yè)形象 corporate image (Cl); enterprise image
43.跨國(guó)公司 cross-national corporation
44.創(chuàng)業(yè)精神 enterprising spirit; pioneering spirit
45.外資企業(yè) foreign-funded enterprise
46.獵頭公司head-hunter
47.假日經(jīng)濟(jì) holiday economy
48.人力資本human capital
49.航空和航天工業(yè)aerospace industry
50.飛機(jī)制造工業(yè)aircraft industry
51.電子工業(yè) electronic industry
52.汽車制造工業(yè) car industry
53.娛樂業(yè) entertainment industry
54.信息產(chǎn)業(yè) information industry
55.知識(shí)密集型產(chǎn)業(yè) knowledge-intensive industry
56.國(guó)有大中型企業(yè) large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises
57.輕工業(yè) light industry
59.制造業(yè) manufacturing industry
60.壟斷行業(yè) monopoly industries
61.一個(gè)中國(guó)原則 the one-China principle
62.與時(shí)俱進(jìn) keep pace with the times
63.綜合國(guó)力 overall national strength
64.共同愿望common desire
65.“走出去”(戰(zhàn)略)going global
66.不結(jié)盟 non-alignment
67.單邊主義 unilateralism
68.多邊政策 multilateralism
69.多極世界 multipolar world
70.人口老齡化 aging of population
71.人口出生率birth rate
72.社區(qū)月服務(wù) community service
73.道德法庭 court of ethics
74.盜用公款embezzlement
75.市場(chǎng)多元化 market diversification
76.市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì) market economy
77.市場(chǎng)監(jiān)管 market supervision
78.購(gòu)買力 purchasing power
79.熊市 bear market
80.牛市 bull market
81.城鎮(zhèn)化 urbanization
82.房地產(chǎn) real estate
83.首付 down-payment
84.業(yè)主 home owner
85.個(gè)人購(gòu)房貸款 individual housing loan
86.經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化 economic globalization
87.經(jīng)濟(jì)特區(qū) special economic zones (SEZ)
88.經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng) economic growth
89.泡沫經(jīng)濟(jì) bubble economy
90.關(guān)稅tariff納稅人tax payer
91.宏觀經(jīng)濟(jì)macro economy
92.貨幣投放量 the size of money supply
93.流動(dòng)性過剩excess liquidity
94.經(jīng)濟(jì)過熱 overheated economy
95.小康水平 a well-off standard
96. 總需求 aggregate demand
97.總供給 aggregate supply
98.企業(yè)文化 corporate/entrepreneurial culture
99.企業(yè)形象 corporate image (Cl); enterprise image
100.跨國(guó)公司 cross-national corporation
101.創(chuàng)業(yè)精神 enterprising spirit; pioneering spirit
102.外資企業(yè) foreign-funded enterprise
103.獵頭公司head-hunter
104.假日經(jīng)濟(jì) holiday economy
105.人力資本human capital
106.航空和航天工業(yè)aerospace industry
107.飛機(jī)制造工業(yè)aircraft industry
108.電子工業(yè) electronic industry
109.汽車制造工業(yè) car industry
110.娛樂業(yè) entertainment industry
111.信息產(chǎn)業(yè) information industry
112.知識(shí)密集型產(chǎn)業(yè) knowledge-intensive industry
113.國(guó)有大中型企業(yè) large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises
114.輕工業(yè) light industry
116.制造業(yè) manufacturing industry
117.壟斷行業(yè) monopoly industries
118.市場(chǎng)多元化 market diversification
119.市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì) market economy
120.市場(chǎng)監(jiān)管 market supervision
121.購(gòu)買力 purchasing power
122.熊市 bear market
123.牛市 bull market
124.城鎮(zhèn)化 urbanization
125.房地產(chǎn) real estate
126.首付 down-payment
127.業(yè)主 home owner
128.個(gè)人購(gòu)房貸款 individual housing loan
129.經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化 economic globalization
130.經(jīng)濟(jì)特區(qū) special economic zones (SEZ)
131.經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng) economic growth
132.泡沫經(jīng)濟(jì) bubble economy
133.關(guān)稅tariff納稅人tax payer
134.宏觀經(jīng)濟(jì)macro economy
135.貨幣投放量 the size of money supply
136.流動(dòng)性過剩excess liquidity
137.經(jīng)濟(jì)過熱 overheated economy
138.小康水平 a well-off standard
139.
140.山東菜 Shandong cuisine
141.川菜 Sichuan cuisine
142.粵菜 Canton cuisine
143.揚(yáng)州菜 Yangzhou cuisine
144.月餅 moon cake
145.年糕 rice cake
146.油條 deep-fried dough sticks
147.豆?jié){ soybean milk
148.饅頭 steamed buns
149.花卷 steamed twisted rolls
150.包子 steamed stuffed buns
151.北京烤鴨 Beijing roast duck
152.拉面 hand-stretched noodles
153.餛飩 wonton (dumplings in soup)
154.豆腐 tofu bean curd
155.麻花 fried dough twist
156.燒餅 clay oven rolls
157.皮蛋 100-year egg; century egg
158.蛋炒飯 fried rice with egg
159.糖葫蘆 tomatoes on sticks
160.火鍋hot pot
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