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英語(yǔ)詞匯

12月份大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)必考詞匯

時(shí)間:2024-07-22 05:50:25 英語(yǔ)詞匯 我要投稿
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2017年12月份大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)必考詞匯

  英語(yǔ)四級(jí)的詞匯,聽力,閱讀都是很重要的,四級(jí)需要基本單詞4000,大家都能達(dá)到了嗎?下面是小編整理的2017大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)必考詞匯,希望能幫到大家!

2017年12月份大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)必考詞匯

  2017大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)必考詞匯

  1.accelerate/ k’sel reit/ vt。(使)加快;促進(jìn)

  2.adequate/ ‘dikwit/ a。足夠的;可以勝任的

  3.adjust/ ’d Λst/ vt。調(diào)整,調(diào)節(jié);校正

  4.administration / dminis’trei n/ n。管理;管理部門

  5.admission/ d’mi n/ n。允許進(jìn)入;承認(rèn)

  6.admit/ d’mit/ vt。承認(rèn);準(zhǔn)許…進(jìn)入

  7.advance/ d’va:ns/ vi。前進(jìn);提高 n。進(jìn)展

  8.advanced/ d’va:nst/ a。先進(jìn)的;高級(jí)的

  9.adventure/ d’vent / n。冒險(xiǎn);驚險(xiǎn)活動(dòng)

  10.advisable/ d’vaiz bl/ n。明智的;可取的

  11.affair/ ’fe / n。事情,事件;事務(wù)

  12.affect/ ’fekt/ vt。影響;感動(dòng)

  13.affection/ ’fek n/ n。慈愛,愛;愛慕

  14.afford/ ’f r:d/ vt。擔(dān)負(fù)得起…;提供

  15.afterward/ ‘a(chǎn):ft w d(z)/ ad。后來,以后

  16.age/ eid / vt。變老

  17.aggressive/ ’gresiv/ a。侵略的;好斗的

  18.aircraft/ ‘e kra:ft/ n。飛機(jī),飛行器

  19.alarm/ ’la:m/ n。驚恐,憂慮;警報(bào)

  20.alcohol/ ‘lk h l/ n。酒精,乙醇

  21.alike/ ’laik/ a。同樣的,相同的

  22.alloy/ ‘l i, ’l i/ n。合金;(金屬的)成色

  23.alphabet/ ‘lf bit/ n。字母表,字母系統(tǒng)

  24.alter/ ‘ :lt / vt。改變,變更;改做 ……

  25.access/ ‘kses/ n。接近;通道,入口

  26.accidental/ ksi’dentl/ a。偶然的;非本質(zhì)的

  27.accommodate/ ’k m deit/ vt。容納;供應(yīng),供給

  28.accommodation/ ,k m ’dei n/ n。招待設(shè)備;預(yù)定鋪位

  29.accompany/ ’kΛmp ni/ vt。陪伴,陪同;伴隨

  30.accomplish/ ’k mpli / vt。達(dá)到(目的);完成

  31.accordance/ ’k r:d ns/ n。一致;和諧;授予

  32.accordingly/ ’k r:di li/ ad。因此,所以;照著

  33.abandon/ ’bnd n/ vt。丟棄;放棄,拋棄

  34.aboard/ ’b :d/ ad。在船(車)上;上船

  35.absolute/ ‘bs lu:t/ a。絕對(duì)的;純粹的

  36.absolutely/ ‘bs lu:tli/ ad。完全地;絕對(duì)地

  37.absorb/ b’s :b/ vt。吸收;使專心

  38.abstract/ ’bstrkt/ n。摘要

  39.abundant/ ’bΛnd nt/ a。豐富的;大量的

  40.abuse/ ’bju:z, ’bju:s/ vt。濫用;虐待 n。濫用

  41.academic/ k ’demik/ a。學(xué)院的;學(xué)術(shù)的

  42.account/ ’kaunt/ n。記述;解釋;帳目

  43.accumulate/ ’kju:mjuleit/ vt。積累 vi。堆積

  44.accuracy/ ‘kjur si/ n。準(zhǔn)確(性);準(zhǔn)確度

  45.accurate/ ‘kjurit/ a。準(zhǔn)確的,正確無誤的

  46.accustomed/ ’kΛst md/ a。慣常的`;習(xí)慣的

  47.acid/ ‘sid/ n。酸;酸的,酸性的

  48.acquaintance/ ’kweint ns/ n。認(rèn)識(shí);了解;熟人

  49.acquire / ’kwai / vt。取得;獲得;學(xué)到

  50.acre/ ‘eik / n。英畝(=07畝)

  51.adapt/ ’dpt/ vt。使適應(yīng);改編

  52.addition/ ’di n/ n。加,加法;附加物

  53.additional/ ’di nl/ a。附加的,追加的

  54.address / ’dres/ n。地址;演說;談吐

  2017大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)翻譯必考詞匯

  1.成人夜校 night school for adults

  2.在職進(jìn)修班 on-job training courses

  3.政治思想教育 political and ideological education

  4.畢業(yè)生分酉己 graduate placement; assignment of graduate

  5.充電 one’s knowledge

  6.初等教育 elementary education

  7.大學(xué)城 college town

  8.大學(xué)社區(qū) college community

  9.高等教育 higher education

  10.高等教育“211 工程” the “211 Project” for higher education

  11.高等學(xué)府 institution of higher education

  12.綜合性大學(xué) comprehensive university

  13.文科院校 colleges of (liberal) arts

  14.理工科大學(xué) college / university of science and engineering

  15.師范學(xué)院 teachers’ college; normal college

  16.高分低能 high scores and low abilities

  17.高考(university/college) entrance examination

  18.高校擴(kuò)招 the college expansion plan

  19.教育界 education circle

  20.教育投入 input in education

  21.九年義務(wù)教育 nine-year compulsory education

  22.考研 take the entrance exams for postgraduate schools

  23.課外活動(dòng) extracurricular activities

  24.必修課 required/compulsory course

  25.選修課 elective/optional course

  26.基礎(chǔ)課 basic courses

  27.專業(yè)課 specialized courses

  28.課程表 school schedule

  29.教學(xué)大綱 teaching program; syllabus

  30.學(xué)習(xí)年限 period of schooling

  31.學(xué)歷 record of formal schooling

  32.學(xué)分 credit

  33.啟發(fā)式教學(xué) heuristic teaching

  34.人才交流 talent exchange

  35.人才戰(zhàn) competition for talented people

  36.商務(wù)英語(yǔ)證書 Business English Certificate (BEC)

  37.適齡兒重入學(xué)率 enrollment rate for children of school age

  38.升學(xué)率 proportion of students entering schools of a higher grade;enrollment rate

  39.總需求 aggregate demand

  40.總供給 aggregate supply

  41.企業(yè)文化 corporate/entrepreneurial culture

  42.企業(yè)形象 corporate image (Cl); enterprise image

  43.跨國(guó)公司 cross-national corporation

  44.創(chuàng)業(yè)精神 enterprising spirit; pioneering spirit

  45.外資企業(yè) foreign-funded enterprise

  46.獵頭公司head-hunter

  47.假日經(jīng)濟(jì) holiday economy

  48.人力資本human capital

  49.航空和航天工業(yè)aerospace industry

  50.飛機(jī)制造工業(yè)aircraft industry

  51.電子工業(yè) electronic industry

  52.汽車制造工業(yè) car industry

  53.娛樂業(yè) entertainment industry

  54.信息產(chǎn)業(yè) information industry

  55.知識(shí)密集型產(chǎn)業(yè) knowledge-intensive industry

  56.國(guó)有大中型企業(yè) large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises

  57.輕工業(yè) light industry

  59.制造業(yè) manufacturing industry

  60.壟斷行業(yè) monopoly industries

  61.一個(gè)中國(guó)原則 the one-China principle

  62.與時(shí)俱進(jìn) keep pace with the times

  63.綜合國(guó)力 overall national strength

  64.共同愿望common desire

  65.“走出去”(戰(zhàn)略)going global

  66.不結(jié)盟 non-alignment

  67.單邊主義 unilateralism

  68.多邊政策 multilateralism

  69.多極世界 multipolar world

  70.人口老齡化 aging of population

  71.人口出生率birth rate

  72.社區(qū)月服務(wù) community service

  73.道德法庭 court of ethics

  74.盜用公款embezzlement

  75.市場(chǎng)多元化 market diversification

  76.市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì) market economy

  77.市場(chǎng)監(jiān)管 market supervision

  78.購(gòu)買力 purchasing power

  79.熊市 bear market

  80.牛市 bull market

  81.城鎮(zhèn)化 urbanization

  82.房地產(chǎn) real estate

  83.首付 down-payment

  84.業(yè)主 home owner

  85.個(gè)人購(gòu)房貸款 individual housing loan

  86.經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化 economic globalization

  87.經(jīng)濟(jì)特區(qū) special economic zones (SEZ)

  88.經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng) economic growth

  89.泡沫經(jīng)濟(jì) bubble economy

  90.關(guān)稅tariff納稅人tax payer

  91.宏觀經(jīng)濟(jì)macro economy

  92.貨幣投放量 the size of money supply

  93.流動(dòng)性過剩excess liquidity

  94.經(jīng)濟(jì)過熱 overheated economy

  95.小康水平 a well-off standard

  96. 總需求 aggregate demand

  97.總供給 aggregate supply

  98.企業(yè)文化 corporate/entrepreneurial culture

  99.企業(yè)形象 corporate image (Cl); enterprise image

  100.跨國(guó)公司 cross-national corporation

  101.創(chuàng)業(yè)精神 enterprising spirit; pioneering spirit

  102.外資企業(yè) foreign-funded enterprise

  103.獵頭公司head-hunter

  104.假日經(jīng)濟(jì) holiday economy

  105.人力資本human capital

  106.航空和航天工業(yè)aerospace industry

  107.飛機(jī)制造工業(yè)aircraft industry

  108.電子工業(yè) electronic industry

  109.汽車制造工業(yè) car industry

  110.娛樂業(yè) entertainment industry

  111.信息產(chǎn)業(yè) information industry

  112.知識(shí)密集型產(chǎn)業(yè) knowledge-intensive industry

  113.國(guó)有大中型企業(yè) large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises

  114.輕工業(yè) light industry

  116.制造業(yè) manufacturing industry

  117.壟斷行業(yè) monopoly industries

  118.市場(chǎng)多元化 market diversification

  119.市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì) market economy

  120.市場(chǎng)監(jiān)管 market supervision

  121.購(gòu)買力 purchasing power

  122.熊市 bear market

  123.牛市 bull market

  124.城鎮(zhèn)化 urbanization

  125.房地產(chǎn) real estate

  126.首付 down-payment

  127.業(yè)主 home owner

  128.個(gè)人購(gòu)房貸款 individual housing loan

  129.經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化 economic globalization

  130.經(jīng)濟(jì)特區(qū) special economic zones (SEZ)

  131.經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng) economic growth

  132.泡沫經(jīng)濟(jì) bubble economy

  133.關(guān)稅tariff納稅人tax payer

  134.宏觀經(jīng)濟(jì)macro economy

  135.貨幣投放量 the size of money supply

  136.流動(dòng)性過剩excess liquidity

  137.經(jīng)濟(jì)過熱 overheated economy

  138.小康水平 a well-off standard

  139.

  140.山東菜 Shandong cuisine

  141.川菜 Sichuan cuisine

  142.粵菜 Canton cuisine

  143.揚(yáng)州菜 Yangzhou cuisine

  144.月餅 moon cake

  145.年糕 rice cake

  146.油條 deep-fried dough sticks

  147.豆?jié){ soybean milk

  148.饅頭 steamed buns

  149.花卷 steamed twisted rolls

  150.包子 steamed stuffed buns

  151.北京烤鴨 Beijing roast duck

  152.拉面 hand-stretched noodles

  153.餛飩 wonton (dumplings in soup)

  154.豆腐 tofu bean curd

  155.麻花 fried dough twist

  156.燒餅 clay oven rolls

  157.皮蛋 100-year egg; century egg

  158.蛋炒飯 fried rice with egg

  159.糖葫蘆 tomatoes on sticks

  160.火鍋hot pot

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