考研英語作文寫作指導:閱讀A考點
I 高頻考點出處
一、as結(jié)構(gòu)
regard…as…(2011)
call…as…(2011)
use…as…(2004)
consider…as…(2004)
treat…as…(2014)
portray…as…(2014)
view…as…
see…as…
look upon…as
treat…as…
think of…as…
二、否定詞
2011 Q22 細節(jié)題---猜詞 unpretentious-modest
2011 Q39 細節(jié)推理題---猜詞 unrealistic-misleading
2012 Q26 詞義題 reneging on-dishonoring
2012 Q40 態(tài)度題 but, bad-disapproval
2013 Q23詞義題 indictment-accusation
2014 Q24 細節(jié)推理 hurting, terrifying, embarrassing, hard to get-uneasy
2015 Q27 態(tài)度題 discard-disapproval
2016 Q31 態(tài)度題 not be clear-cut -skepticism
三、特殊標點
2013 Q34 細節(jié)題冒號
2012 Q24 細節(jié)推理題冒號
2012Q 29 細節(jié)題冒號
2011 Q36 觀點題冒號
2007 Q31 細節(jié)題冒號
2012 Q36推理題分號
2013 Q25主旨題分號
2014 Q38細節(jié)題分號
2016 Q36 細節(jié)題分號
四、觀點動詞
2012 Q22 hold -argue Q34 agree-describe
2013 Q28 hold -say Q39 claim
2014 Q32 think- say Q35 believe
2015 Q28 believe Q34 hold-say Q38 believe Q39 hold-
2016 Q27 hold Q37 suggest-say Q39believe-remark
II 閱讀解題技巧
【解題方法】題干+選項精確定位法
【解題步驟】
1.找題干關(guān)鍵詞，精確定位到文章（題干的關(guān)鍵詞一般會定位到文章的某句或者相連的兩句中)
2.將所選答案精確定位到文章
【例題】2015年Text2
28. The author believes that exploring one‘s phone contents is comparable to________.
[A] getting into one‘s residence
[B] handling one‘s historical records
[C] scanning one‘s correspondences
[D]going through one‘s wallet
They should start by discarding California‘s lame argument that exploring the contents of a smartphone - a vast storehouse of digital information - is similar to, say, going through a suspect‘s purse. The court has ruled that police don‘t violate the Fourth Amendment when they go through the wallet or pocketbook of an arrestee without a warrant. But exploring one‘s smartphone is more like entering his or her home. A smartphone may contain an arrestee‘s reading history, financial history, medical history and comprehensive records of recent correspondence. The development of "cloud computing," meanwhile, has made that exploration so much the easier.
【解題步驟應(yīng)用】
本題要注意，題干考查的`是作者觀點，很多考生會定位到第一句話，此句中出現(xiàn)了California‘s lame argument that exploring the contents of a smartphone - a vast storehouse of digital information - is similar to,說明這是California的觀點。作者觀點從but后出，exploring one‘s smartphone is more like entering his or her home.
1 題干定位：but之后
題干exploring one‘s phone contents -文章exploring one‘s smartphone
題干is -文章is
題干comparable to-文章more like
因此，答案定位在entering his or her home
2 選項定位
答案[A] getting into one‘s residence
匹配情況為：
A get into -文章enter
A one‘s residence- his or her home
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