史蒂夫喬布斯英語簡介

　　Steven Paul “Steve” Jobs (February 24, 1955 – October 5, 2011) was an American businessman, designer and inventor. He is best known as the co-founder, chairman, and chief executive officer of Apple Inc. Through Apple, he was widely recognized as a charismatic pioneer of the personal computer revolution and for his influential career in the computer and consumer electronics fields.

　　As Apple floundered, Jobs took control of the company and was named “interim CEO” in 1997, or as he jokingly referred to it, “iCEO”. Under his leadership, Apple was saved from near bankruptcy, and became profitable by 1998.

　　Over the next decade, Jobs oversaw the development of the iMac, iTunes, iPod, iPhone, and iPad and on the services side, the company’s Apple Retail Stores, iTunes Store and the App Store. The success of these products and services, providing several years of stable financial returns, propelled Apple to become the world’s most valuable publicly traded company in 2011. The reinvigoration of the company is regarded by some commentators as one of the greatest business turnaround stories.

　　譯文

　　史蒂芬?保羅?喬布斯，通稱史蒂夫?喬布斯，(1955年2月24日-2011年10月5日)，是美國商業(yè)巨子，設(shè)計家和發(fā)明家。他是蘋果公司的創(chuàng)辦人之一，曾任該公司董事長及行政總裁等職位。他在蘋果公司被公認(rèn)是一個具有領(lǐng)導(dǎo)風(fēng)范的先鋒人物，其在個人電腦領(lǐng)域和電腦和電子消費領(lǐng)域的個人影響力不可估量。

　　在蘋果公司陷入危機之時，喬布斯接管了公司，在1997年被任命為“過度CEO”，他自嘲自己是“iCEO”(英語中過度一詞為interim，取首字母i，組成iCEO一詞)。在他的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)下，蘋果公司有驚無險地度過了破產(chǎn)的邊緣，并在1998年重新開始賣座。

　　在之后的20年中，喬布斯從服務(wù)方面監(jiān)制了旗下iMac，iTunes，iPod，iPhone，和iPad產(chǎn)品，并監(jiān)督了蘋果零售店，iTunes商店和App商店。這些產(chǎn)品和服務(wù)的成功為公司帶來了多年持續(xù)的利潤，促進蘋果公司在2011年成為世界上最有價值的股票公開上市公司。蘋果公司的死而復(fù)生在許多評論家看來是上屆最偉大的轉(zhuǎn)虧為盈的事例之一。

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