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高考英語完形填空考前訓(xùn)練題

時(shí)間:2021-06-09 12:21:16 外語輔導(dǎo) 我要投稿

高考英語完形填空考前訓(xùn)練題

  考生想要考好高考英語的完形填空部分,那就要在考試之前底多做訓(xùn)練題來提高答題速度。下面就讓小編給大家分享高考英語完形填空的考前訓(xùn)練題型吧,希望能對(duì)你有幫助!

高考英語完形填空

  高考英語完形填空考前練習(xí)題:周游世界

  Norman Cousins was a businessman from the United States who often traveled around the world on business. He enjoyed his ___1___ and traveling.

  Then, after returning to the United States from a ___2___ trip to the Union of Soviet Socialist Republic(USSR), Mr. Cousins got sick. Because he had pushed his body to the ___3___ of its strength on the trip, a change began to take place ___4___ him. The material between his bones became ___5___.

  In less than one week after his return, he could not ___6___. Every move that he ___7___ was painful. He was not able to sleep at night. The doctors told him that they did not know how to cure Mr. Cousins’ problem and he might never ___8___ over the illness. Mr. Cousins, however, refused to give up ___9___ Mr. Cousins thought that ___10___ thoughts were causing bad chemical changes in his body. He did not want to take medicine to cure himself. ___11___, he felt that happy thoughts or ___12___ might cure his illness.

  He began to ___13___ on himself while still in the hospital by watching funny shows on television. Mr. Cousins quickly found that 10 minutes of real laughter during the ___14___ gave him two hours of pain-free sleep at night. ___15___ the doctors could not help him, Mr. Cousins left the hospital and checked into a hotel room where he could ___16___ his experiments with laughter. For eight days, Mr. Cousins rested in the hotel room watching funny shows on television, reading funny books, and sleeping ___17___ he felt tired. Within three weeks, he felt well ___18___ to take a vacation to Puerto Rico where he began running on the beach for ___19___. After a few months, Mr. Cousins returned to work. He had laughed himself back to ___20___.

  1. A. time B. holiday C. sleep D. work

  2. A. boring B. tiring C. dangerous D. pleasant

  3. A. top B. degree C. problem D. limit

  4. A. from B. around C. inside D. beside

  5. A. weak B. ill C. false D. painful

  6. A. speak B. breathe C. stand D. see

  7. A. made B. did C. took D. gave

  8. A. look B. get C. turn D. think

  9. A. effort B. hope C. treatment D. arrangement

  10. A. foolish B. unusual C. funny D. unhappy

  11. A. Instead B. However C. Therefore D. Otherwise

  12. A. sleep B. travel C. laughter D. television

  13. A. rescue B. operate C. try D. experiment

  14. A. day B. week C. month D. year

  15. A. Promising B. Deciding C. Doubting D. Recognizing

  16. A. invent B. begin C. continue D. prove

  17. A. until B. whenever C. unless D. so that

  18. A. soon B. completely C. slowly D. enough

  19. A. exercise B. illness C. rest D. pleasure

  20. A. power B. sense C. health D. happiness

  【答案與解析】

  1. D。他周游世界因?yàn)樗且粋(gè)商人,因此說他喜歡他的工作和旅游。

  2. B。因?yàn)橥獬鼋?jīng)商,旅途一定勞累,因此選B,tiring 表示“使人勞累的”。

  3. D。limit 表示“限度”,此句的意思是“他把最后的一點(diǎn)力氣都用在旅途上”。

  4. C。inside him 的意思是“在他的體內(nèi)”。

  5. A。此句的意思是“他骨頭里的物質(zhì)變得虛弱”。

  6. C。從上文提到的原因可知,他不能站立。

  7. A。make a move 意為“移動(dòng)”。

  8. B。get over 為固定搭配,意為“爬過、克服、熬過、恢復(fù)、原諒”。

  9. B。give up hope 表示“放棄希望”。

  10. D。從下文得知快樂的思想可以治療他的疾病,因此可以判斷unhappy thoughts導(dǎo)致他體內(nèi)的bad chemical changes。

  11. A。instead 表示“代替”,即他想用快樂的.生活來替代服藥。

  12. C。or 為并列連詞,和happy thoughts并列的就是laughter了。

  13. D。experiment為不及物動(dòng)詞,意思是“進(jìn)行實(shí)驗(yàn)、做試驗(yàn)”,常與介詞 on, with 連用。

  14. A。“during the day(在白天)與下文的 at night(在晚上)相對(duì)。

  15. B。decide 在此為及物動(dòng)詞,意為“判定”,這里是現(xiàn)在分詞短語作原因狀語。

  16. C。即在旅館里continue his experiments with laughter(繼續(xù)他的實(shí)驗(yàn))。

  17. B。每當(dāng)他感到疲勞的時(shí)候他就睡覺休息。

  18. D。他覺得身體恢復(fù)得足夠的好了。

  19. A。在海灘上跑步是為了鍛煉身體。

  20. C。back to health 意為“恢復(fù)了健康”。

  高考英語完形填空練習(xí)資料:hospital

  Mr. Green was ill and went to the hospital. A doctor __1__ and said, ?Well, Mr. Green, you are going to __2__ some injections, and you’ll feel much better. A nurse will come __3__ give you the first one this evening, and then you’ll __4__ get another one tomorrow evening.‖ __5__ a young nurse came to Mr. Green’s bed and said to him, ?I am going to give you your __6__ injection now, Mr. Green. Where do you want it?‖

  The old man was __7__. He looked at the nurse for a __8__, then he said, ?__9__ has ever let me choose that before. Are you really going to let me choose now?‖

  ?Yes, Mr. Green,‖ the nurse answered. She was in a hurry. ?Where do you want it?‖

  ?Well, then,‖ the old man answered __10__ ?I want it in your left arm, please.‖

  1. A. looked for him B. looked him over C. looked after him D. looked him up

  2. A. get B. give C. make D. hold

  3. A. so B. but C. or D. and

  4. A. must B. can C. had better D. have to

  5. A. In the morning B. In the afternoon C. In the end D. In the evening

  6. A. first B. one C. two D. second

  7. A. confident B. surprised C. full D. hungry

  8. A. hour B. minutes C. year D. moment

  9. A. Somebody B. Anybody C. Nobody D. people

  10. A. with a smile B. in time C. in surprise D. with tears in his eyes

  名師點(diǎn)評(píng)

  這是一篇笑話,格林先生在醫(yī)院看病時(shí)需要打點(diǎn)滴,當(dāng)護(hù)士讓他選擇身體的一個(gè)部位時(shí),他卻借題發(fā)揮,選了護(hù)士的左臂。

  答案簡(jiǎn)析

  1. B。look for sb/sth 意為?尋找……‖;look after sb 意為?照料……‖;look up sb意為?看望……‖;而look over sb意為?檢查某人,最貼近文意,為正確選項(xiàng)。

  2. A。醫(yī)生要對(duì)格林先生進(jìn)行注射,格林先生是動(dòng)作的接受者,故應(yīng)選get。

  3. D?瞻撞糠智懊鍵 come 和后面的give形成承接關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用 and連接。

  4. D。must 不可以用于將來時(shí),根據(jù)文章意思,應(yīng)選have to。

  5. D。與上文this evening相對(duì)應(yīng),In the evening應(yīng)為正確選項(xiàng)。

  6. A。one 填入空白部分顯得畫蛇添足,根據(jù)上下文這是第一次注射,應(yīng)用first。

  7. B。老人對(duì)護(hù)士的提問應(yīng)感到surprised, 因?yàn)橄挛奶岬綇膩頉]人問過他這樣的問題。

  8. D。對(duì)護(hù)士的提問, 老人思考了一會(huì)兒, 故應(yīng)選moment。

  9. C。老人感到奇怪, 是因?yàn)闆]有人問過這樣的問題, 故應(yīng)選nobody。

  10. A。老人想捉弄一下這個(gè)小護(hù)士。按常理, 應(yīng)是帶著微笑取笑她, 故應(yīng)選with a smile。

  高考英語完形填空練習(xí)材料:knowledge

  Food is very important. Everyone needs to __1__ well if he or she wants to have a strong body. Our minds also need a kind of food. This kind of food is __2__. We begin to get knowledge even __3__ we are very young. Small children are __4__ in everything around them. They learn __5__ while they are watching and listening. When they are getting older, they begin to __6__ story books, science books…,

  anything they like. When they find something new, they love to ask questions and __7__ to find out answers. What is the best __8__ to get knowledge? If we learn by ourselves, we will get __9__ knowledge. If we are __10__ getting answers from others and do not ask why, we will never learn well. When we study in the right way, we will learn more and understand better.

  1. A. sleep B. read C. drink D. eat

  2. A. sport B. exercise C. knowledge D. meat

  3. A. until B. when C. after D. so

  4. A. interested B. interesting C. weak D. better

  5. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything

  6. A. lend B. read C. learn D. write

  7. A. try B. have C. refuse D. wait

  8. A. place B. school C. way D. road

  9. A. little B. few C. many D. the most

  10. A. often B. always C. usually D. something

  答案

  1.D。本句承接上文,進(jìn)一步強(qiáng)調(diào)食物的重要性,要有強(qiáng)壯的體魄得吃得好,故選eat。

  2.C。根據(jù)下文,大腦所需要的食物應(yīng)為knowledge。

  3.B。按常理一個(gè)人在小的時(shí)候就開始學(xué)習(xí)了,所以應(yīng)用when引導(dǎo)這里的時(shí)間狀語從句。

  4.A。小孩對(duì)知識(shí)的接受主要依靠于他們對(duì)事物產(chǎn)生的興趣,詞組be interested in sth 表示―對(duì)……感興趣‖,而interesting用來形容令人感興趣的事物,故選擇interested。

  5.B。孩子們?cè)诙犙塾^的過程中經(jīng)常會(huì)學(xué)到一些東西。everything過于絕對(duì)化 ,nothing、anything 不合文意,應(yīng)選 something。

  6.B。隨著年齡的增長(zhǎng),孩子們開始read各類書籍而不是write,learn在這里搭配不當(dāng)。

  7.A。孩子們?cè)趯W(xué)習(xí)過程中發(fā)現(xiàn)問題時(shí),由于求知的欲望,應(yīng)盡力去解決問題,故選擇try。

  8.C。本段主要就學(xué)習(xí)方法展開討論,該句應(yīng)為總括句,空白處當(dāng)然應(yīng)填入ways。

  9.D。與后面的方法比起來,作者認(rèn)為獨(dú)立自主的學(xué)習(xí)為最佳方法,最佳方法當(dāng)然應(yīng)使人獲得最多的知識(shí),故選擇the most。

  10.B。be always doing sth 意為―總是干某事。


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