英語完形填空訓(xùn)練題
完形填空是測驗常見的題型之一，即選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞組完成文章，該詞條將講述什么是完形填空，完形填空有什么類型，如何解決完形填空此類題目。以下是小編幫大家整理的英語完形填空訓(xùn)練題，僅供參考，希望能夠幫助到大家。
英語完形填空訓(xùn)練題 篇1
Importance of the Public Image
Public image refers to how a company is viewed by is customers, suppliers, and stockholders, by the financial community, by the communities in which it operates, and by federal and local governments. Public image is controllable ____(1)____, just as the product, price, place, and promotional efforts are.
A firm’s public image ____(2)____ a vital role in the attractiveness of the firm and its products to employees, customers, ____(3)____ to such outsiders as stockholders, suppliers, creditors, government officials, as well as diverse special groups. With some things it is ____(4)____ to satisfy all the diverse publics: for example, a new highly automated plant may meet the approval of creditors and stockholders, but ____(5)____ will undoubtedly find resistance from employees who see their ____(6)____ threatened. On the other hand, high-quality products and service standards should bring almost complete approval, ____(7)____ low quality products and false claims would be widely looked down upon.
A firm’s public image, ____(8)____ it is good, should be treasured and protected. It is a valuable asset ____(9)____ usually is built up over a long and satisfying relationship of a firm with is publics. If a firm has ____(10)____ a quality image, this is not easily countered or imitated by competitors. ___(11)___ an image may enable a firm to charge higher prices, to woo the best distributors and dealers, to attract the best employees, to expect ____(12)____ favorable creditor relationships and lowest borrowing costs. It should also allow the firm’s stock to command a higher price-earnings ratio than other firms in the same industry ____(13)____ such a good reputation and public image.
A number of factors affect the public image of a corporation. ____(14)____ include physical facilities, contacts of outsiders with company employees, product quality and dependability, prices ____(15)____ competitors, customer service, the kind of advertising and the media and programs used, and the use of public relations and publicity.
1. A) at considerable extent B) to considerable extent C) to considerate extent D) at considerate extent
2. A) establishes B) plays C) makes D) obtains
3. A) but B) however C) and D) as
4.A) possible B) easy C) not impossible D) impossible
5.A) they B) some C) it D) we
6.A) plant B) jobs C) machines D) themselves
7.A) while B) when C) as D) and
8.A) that B) if C) which D) /
9.A) that B) who C) whose D) of which
英語完形填空訓(xùn)練題 篇2
Granny Sarya lived outside Moscow. Her only son 1 to Afghanistan(阿富汗) and was killed in action there．Soon after that, her husband lost his job. The old man was always 2 food and clothes．And on a winter night he went out alone when Sarya was asleep. The next morning he was 3 dead in a cold lake. And his worn-out coat was 4 in a tree not far away. Sarya was so 5 that she nearly took her own life.
Things got worse and worse after that. She always lived in hunger and cold. She had hoped that the government(政府) could help her but she 6 .
It was a cold windy night. The old woman couldn’t 7 asleep at all. She had to get up. She decided to write a letter to God（神）, asking for 8 . She wished God to give her 100 rubles (盧布), so she could buy some food for herself. When she 9 writing it, she found she had no 10 . She had to put the 11 at a crossing. 12 the next morning a policeman found the letter. He read it to his comrades．They were all so 13 that they gathered some rubles and sent them to the poor old woman.
At first Granny Sarya was happy. But after she 14 the money, she became 15 and said, “I’m told that all things that are touched by the policeman will be only a half left!”
1. A. sent B. ran away C. was sent D. escaped
2. A. worried about B. pleased with
C. thinking about D. hearing of
3. A. known B. found C. told D. fallen
4. A. put B. hanged C. shown D. hung
5. A. sad B. happy C. tired D. clever
6. A. succeeded B. failed C. won D. lost
7. A. go B. fall C. get D. help
8. A. coats B. food C. houses D. help
9. A. ended B. started C. finished D. enjoyed
10.A. stamp B. money C. pen D. paper
11.A. food B. letter C. coat D. rubles
12.A. Badly B. Carefully C. Luckily D. Wonderfully
13.A. excited B. moved C. amazed D. surprised
14.A. saw B. received C. gave D. counted
15.A. angry B. thankful C. helpful D. worried
名師點評
這是一個黑色幽默，饑寒交迫的老婦，萬般無奈，只好求助于上帝，幫助她的不是上帝而是警察，可警察在人們心中的印象卻是“凡被警察碰過的只有一半被留下”，可悲！
答案簡析
1.C。被派去打仗了，要用被動語態(tài)。
2.A。于是，老人總為自己的衣、食而擔(dān)心。C很具有迷惑性。但它的意思指“考慮”，沒有A準(zhǔn)確。
3.B。第二天，他被發(fā)現(xiàn)死在冰冷的湖里。
4.D。他的衣服被掛在樹上。hang – hanged –hanged 此時的hang 作“絞死”講，hang – hung –hung 意為“懸掛”。
5.A。兒子死了，丈夫沒有了，此時她的心情唯有sad來描述。
6.B。從but可知政府沒有幫助她。fail“沒成功”。
7.B。fall asleep 固定短語，入睡。
8.D。她需要食物，衣服，但不可以選A，B，C，而D的外延最廣，她需要幫助。
9.C。finish writing 寫完信。
10.A。發(fā)現(xiàn)自己沒有郵票。從常識不難推斷。
11.B。上文所提及的那封信。
12.C。這是一個巧合，當(dāng)然對于老婦來說更是一種幸運。所以其他選項不符合意思。
13.B。警察們被信的內(nèi)容所感動。其他選項都不是他們看信后的心情。
14.D。開始老人看到錢，當(dāng)然很高興，但開始數(shù)錢時，她不是這樣想了。
15.A。她認為警察把她的錢也給拿走了一半，所以生氣。
英語完形填空訓(xùn)練題 篇3
Why do I want to go to college? No one has ever asked me __1 _ a question. But many times I have asked myself. I have __2__ a whole variety of reasons. __3__ important reason is that I want to be a better man.
Many things make human beings different __4__ or better than or even superior to animals.
One of the most important things is __5__ . If I fail to receive higher education, my education __6__. As I want to be a fully __7__ man, I must get a well-rounded education, which good colleges and universities are supposed to __8__. I know one can get educated in many ways, but colleges and universities are __9__ the best places to teach me how to educate myself. Only when I am well-educated, will I be a better human being and __10__ fit into society.
1. A. quite B. so C. such D. another
2. A. come up with B. agreed with C. been fed up with D. got on well with
3. A. Most B. The most C. More D. Much
4. A. to B. around C. between D. from
5. A. education B. weather C. temperature D. science
6. A. finished B. don’t finish C. will not finish D. has finished
7. A. develop B. developed C. developing D. experience
8. A. improve B. graduate C. hear D. provide
9. A. between B. among C. inside D. outside
10. A. can good B. may better C. be able to better D. be able to best
參考答案
1. C。such常用在不定冠詞或名詞前修飾可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞，表示“此類的”、“這種的”，故such為正確選項。
2. A。come up with意為“提出、找出”;agree with意為“同意”;be fed up with意為“對……厭倦”;get on well with意為“和……相處得好”。根據(jù)文意A為正確選項。
3. B。上文講到我曾找到過各種各樣的原因，其中最重要的原因應(yīng)當(dāng)是……，因此這里應(yīng)用important的最高級，故選the most。
4. D。固定結(jié)構(gòu)be different from 表示“不同于……”。
5. A。本段著重說明了教育在人的發(fā)展中的作用，以及大學(xué)在教育中的地位。作為總括句，本空應(yīng)填education。
6. C。這是一個含有條件狀語從句的復(fù)合句，意為“如果我不能受到更高等的教育，我就無法完成我的學(xué)業(yè)”，故選will not finish為正確選擇。
7. B。這里只能選可作定語的選項。過去分詞developed表示“成熟的”，為正確選項。
8. D。大學(xué)應(yīng)是提供高等教育的地方, provide符合文意為正確選項。
9. B。介詞among可表示”包括……在內(nèi)”為正確選項。
10. C。與前半句相對應(yīng)，這里仍應(yīng)用比較級，而may better意思不對，因此be able to better為正確選項。
英語完形填空訓(xùn)練題 篇4
Here I must put in a few words about my experience here in China. If I have ___1___ with a Chinese host, he always presses___2___ food onto my plate as soon as I have emptied the previous helping(份額). That often makes me ___3___ very awkward(尷尬). I have to eat the food even if I don’t ___4___ it, because it is considered ___5___ manners in the West to ___6___ one’s food on the plate. I have also ___7___ that when a Chinese sits at an American’s dinner party, he very often ___8___ the offer of food or drink though he is in fact still hungry or ___9___. This might be good manners inChina, but it is certainly___10___ in the West. In the United States, it is___11___ to keep asking someone again and again or press something on him. Americans are very ___12___. If they want something, they will ask for it. If not, they will say, “__13__” Here’s an example: When an American is offered ___14__ by the host, and he doesn’t feel like beer, he will probably say, “No, thanks. I just don’t feel like it. I’ll ___15___ some diet Pepsi-Cola if you have it.” That is ___16__ an American will do. ___17___are taught that “Honesty is the best policy”. But in some countries, courtesy(謙虛) might be more important than ___18___. So when I am here in China, I have to observe the ___19___ here. But when you go to ___20___, you had better “Do as the Romans do.”
1. A. trouble B. dinner C. words D. difficulty
2. A. more B. much C. enough D. little
3. A. think B. taste C. feel D. smell
4. A. eat B. like C. drink D. help
5. A. important B. bad C. polite D. rude
6. A. take B. leave C. forget D. pass
7. A. noticed B. minded C. heard D. informed
8. A. accepts B. refuses C. nods D. gives
9. A. thirsty B. angry C. happy D. full
10. A. so B. kind C. not D. right
11. A. impolite B. good C. kind D. sad
12. A. honest B. direct C. short D. kind
13. A.. I’m sorry B. Yes, I want C. No, thanks D. Yes, please
14. A. food B. beer C. coffee D. tea
15. A. bring B. offer C. like D. take
16. A. that B. what C. whether D. how
17. A. Englishmen B. Frenchmen C. Americans D. Australians
18. A. manners B. honesty C. request D. order
19. A. customs B. habits C. action D. ways
20. A. China B. Rome C. the United States D. the United Nations
【答案與解析】
本文說的是中國與美國的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣問題。首先說的是“我”在中國的`經(jīng)歷，對中國主人“勸飯”的做法不理解，有時覺得很尷尬;接著又通過在宴會上的例子說明在中國和美國哪些做法是禮貌的，并說要“入鄉(xiāng)隨俗”。
1. B。從后面的he always presses ___2___ food onto my plate…等來看，此處說的是吃飯時的禮節(jié)問題，故用dinner。
2. A。當(dāng)我在中國做客時，主人總是在我吃完碗里的飯時又強夾給我更多的食物。
3. C。主人的這種做法讓我覺得很尷尬。在這里應(yīng)用系動詞feel。taste(品嘗)雖可作系動詞，但不符合語境。
4. B。根據(jù)西方人的觀點，吃飯時應(yīng)把盤子里的飯都吃完，否則就是不禮貌。因此，當(dāng)在中國吃飯時，盡管不喜歡主人硬給盛飯的這種做法，但只好把主人硬給盛的這些飯都吃了。
5. B。從語境來看，此處指“在西方把飯剩留在盤子里被認為是不禮貌的”。good manners 意為“有禮貌的”，bad manners 意為“沒有禮貌的”。
6. B。西方人認為，把盤子里的飯吃干凈是禮貌的，而把飯留在盤子里則是不禮貌的。leave 在此意為“留下，剩余”。
7. A。/ 8. B。從上下文可知，此處說的是“我”在一個美國人舉行的宴會上所看到的一個中國人的做法，即他經(jīng)常拒絕別人讓他吃的食物或飲料，盡管他很餓或很渴。
9. A。前面說的是 food or drink，這里的 hungry 應(yīng)與 thirsty 相對。
10. C。前面提到的“在飯桌上拒絕別人”的做法，在中國是有禮貌的，但這在西方確實是不禮貌的，前后形成對比。此句補充完整為：…but it is certainly not good manners in the West.
11. A。由上下文可知，在美國不停地一遍遍地問人家或把東西強加給他人是不禮貌的。
12. B。從下文的“如果他們想要東西，他們就要;如果不想要，就說‘不，謝謝’”等可知，這里說的是美國人很“直接”。direct 意為“直接的”，indirect 意為“間接的”。
13. C。從下文舉的例子來看，當(dāng)他們不想要某樣?xùn)|西時，美國人常直接說 No, thanks。
14. B。從下句 and he doesn’t feel like beer, he will probably say… 來看，這里說的是“主人給美國人啤酒喝時……”。
15. D。前面說“不，謝謝。我不喜歡它。如果有 Pepsi-Cola 的話，就給我來點它吧”。take 在這里是“喝”的意思。
16. B。前面舉例說明美國人的一些做法，即“這就是美國人的做法”。 what 在此引導(dǎo)表語從句。
17. C。本文談?wù)摰木褪侵袊伺c美國人在餐桌上的禮儀問題，故此處應(yīng)選 Americans。
18. B。根據(jù)上面的 Honesty is the best policy 可知，此處說的是“但是在一些國家謙虛也許是比誠實更重要的”。
19. A。本文談?wù)摰氖橇?xí)慣問題，故用 customs。habits 說的是個人習(xí)慣，不符合語境。
20. C。由 but 可知此處說的是如果你到美國，就最好“入鄉(xiāng)隨俗”，亦即按美國的風(fēng)俗做。
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