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初中英語(yǔ)應(yīng)用文寫作

時(shí)間:2021-06-28 16:22:58 寫作 我要投稿

初中英語(yǔ)應(yīng)用文寫作

  篇一:初中英語(yǔ)應(yīng)用文

初中英語(yǔ)應(yīng)用文寫作

  一、書信(Letter)

 。ㄒ唬 英文的信封寫法

  假設(shè)你是Allen Green ,你現(xiàn)在住在中國(guó)遼寧省大連市海邊賓館,

  郵編116000,你想給住在美國(guó)Los Angeles 愛迪生街(Edison ST)

  Dear ...,

  I’m glad to receive your letter…

  ------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------

  ---------------------------------

  Best wishes!

  Yours,

  Lucy

  a書信開頭常用語(yǔ)

  I am very glad to receive your letter (hear form you).

  Hello, Jane. Is everything going (on) well?

  I’m writing to you for some advice on how to…

  I’m writing to ask if you can ...

  How time flies! It has been months/years since we last met.

  Thank you for inviting me to ….

  b 書信結(jié)尾常用語(yǔ)

  Best wishes (to/for you).

  Wish you good luck.

  范文

  (No.9 the Seventh Street Washington D.C. USA)

  June 26th, 2006

  Dear Cathy,

  I like your program very much. It has a lot of interesting stories,

  attractive games and popular English songs. From your program we can learn many new words and expressions. We can improve our listening and speaking in English .We can also know more about the culture of other countries in the world. In a word, we learn a lot from your program.

  I’m sorry to tell you that I can’t follow you easily sometimes because you speak a little bit fast. It’s also a pity that we can only watch your program twice a week.

  Thank you for giving us a lot of fun! I wish your program a bright future !

  Yours sincerely,

  Wang Ping

  求職信范文

  Dear Sir,

  …I am the right person for this job.

  First of all, I am good at English. I can communicate with others in English very well. Secondly, I am friendly, and I am ready to help others. I’m an active boy as well. I take an active part in activities. I’m hard-working, and I’m strict in my work. What’s more, I have the experience of being a volunteer at Beijing Olympic Games.

  I learned a lot during that time. I believe I can …

  (Yours )sincerely,

  Tony

  感謝信范文

  Dear Lucy,

  Thank you for asking me to your birthday party last night. I really

  enjoyed myself at the party. I got on well with all of your friends and

  everyone looked friendly to me. Now I have so many friends and won’t feel lonely any more.

  Thanks again.

  Yours,

  Maria

  二、 電子郵件(e-mail)

  假設(shè)你叫王明,昨天收到了筆友David的e-mail,得知他不久要到北京來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)中文。他想了解如何學(xué)好中文。請(qǐng)你用英文給他回復(fù)一封e-mail,介紹學(xué)習(xí)中文的體會(huì)和方法,提出你的建議,以及表達(dá)你幫助他學(xué)好中文的愿望。

  Dear David,

  I'm glad you'll come to Beijing to learn Chinese. Chinese is very useful, and many foreigners are learning it now. It's difficult for you because it's

  quite different from English. You have to remember as many Chinese words as possible. It's also important to do some reading and writing. You can watch TV and listen to the radio to practice your listening. Do your best to talk with people in Chinese. You can learn Chinese not only from books but also from people around you. If you have any questions, please ask me. I'm sure you'll learn Chinese well.

  Hope to see you soon in Beijing.

  Yours,

  Wang Ming

  三、通知

  (一)口頭通知

  口頭通知不說(shuō)Notice,直接把信息面對(duì)面地傳遞給對(duì)方,格式如下:

  開頭稱呼:常用Boys and Girls, Ladies and Gentlemen, All the students, Fellow students(同學(xué)們)等引起對(duì)方的注意。

  開場(chǎng)白: Your attention, please! Attention, please! May I have your

  attention, please?

  通知的內(nèi)容:要求準(zhǔn)確無(wú)誤(特別是時(shí)間和地點(diǎn))、流暢得體、注意事項(xiàng)等。 結(jié)尾:Thank you (for listening). / That’s all. Thank you.

  例文:

  明天(星期五)全班同學(xué)將去參觀科學(xué)博物館(the Science Museum),由你(班長(zhǎng))通知全體同學(xué)。(通知的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出)內(nèi)容如下:

  1. 早上8點(diǎn)鐘在校門口集合,步行前往。

  2. 下星期一交一份有關(guān)參觀的報(bào)告。

  3. 參觀時(shí)要認(rèn)真聽,仔細(xì)看并記下有趣的東西。

  4. 不可在博物館內(nèi)大聲喧嘩及拍照。

  5. 帶筆和筆記本。

  要求:①不要逐句翻譯。 ②字?jǐn)?shù)60~80。

  Boys and Girls,

  May I have your attention,please?

  We are going to visit the Science Museum tomorrow. We will meet at

  the school gate at eight in the morning and we will go there on foot. Take

  your pens and notebooks with you. We should listen and watch carefully and write down something interesting when you visit the museum. Please don't

  make any noise in the museum and don't take any pictures. You'll have to hand in a report about the visit next Monday.

  That’s all. Thank you.

  (二)書面通知

  (1) NOTICE

  Tomorrow is Tree Planting Day. It is warm .You will have no classes. We shall plant trees in the park. We will meet at the school gate at 8:00 in the morning and go there by bike. We will have lunch there. Please bring some water and food with you. Don't be late.

  The Student Union Mar.11,2004

  (2) Notice

  May 24, 2012

  There will be an English lecture at 2:30 p.m on Friday, May 26th. It will be held in Room 305. Professor Jason from America is going to give a talk on American Education. Please come on time. Everyone is welcome. I am sure you will enjoy it!

  Monitor

  四、日記

  (一)日記的格式

  英文日記通常由書端和正文兩個(gè)部分組成。日記常以第一人稱記下當(dāng)天生活中的所見、所聞、所做或所想的事情。英語(yǔ)日記的書端是專門寫日記的日期、星期和天氣的。左上角是日期(年、月、日)、星期,寫成September 1,2011或September 1st,2011。右上角寫上當(dāng)天的天氣情況,如:Sunny,F(xiàn)ine,Rainy,Windy,Snowy,Cloudy等。

  (二)日記的要求

  日記的正文是日記的主要部分,寫在星期和日期的正下方,可以頂格寫,也可以內(nèi)縮3至5個(gè)字母的空間。由于記載的內(nèi)容通常已經(jīng)發(fā)生,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞多用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。但也可根據(jù)具體情況,用其它時(shí)態(tài)。如:記敘天氣、描寫景色,為了描寫生動(dòng),可以使用現(xiàn)在時(shí),以表現(xiàn)當(dāng)時(shí)的情景。再如文后發(fā)表感想或評(píng)論可用現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)或?qū)?lái)時(shí)態(tài)。記日記力求簡(jiǎn)單明了,有連貫性。若有文字提示,則應(yīng)重視提示,把握要點(diǎn)。在句式上盡量使用簡(jiǎn)單句,以防繁雜,造成語(yǔ)法、句型錯(cuò)誤。

  例文一

  March 12,2011, Sunday Fine

  Today is fine. All our teachers and we students went to plant trees. At

  8 in the morning we met outside the school gate. Then we rode our bikes to West Hill. About half past eight, we arrived there. As soon as we got there, some of us dug holes, some put the young trees in the holes, and others carried water and watered the trees. We all worked hard. About 11:30, we left there. Though we were very tired, we felt very happy.

  例文二

  根據(jù)中英文提示,與一篇日記,記敘一次(西塞山)郊游。(短文的開頭已經(jīng)給出。) May 1st ,Sunday,

  Sunny

  I got to school very early. Our class took a special bus to Mount Xisai.

  We got to the foot of the mount at 8:30. We began climbing the mount soon. On our way the air was so fresh and the scenery was so beautiful. Everybody was talking and laughing. We reached the top at about 10:00. The Long River appeared in the north, and over the river there was a great bridge. We felt very relaxed. Seeing some birds flying in the sky, I suddenly remembered a popular poem of Tang dynasty. " Birds are flying in front of Mount Xisai,…". I

  kept feeling proud of our city.

  五、賀卡

 。ㄒ唬┧徒o老師的賀卡

 。ǘ┧徒o母親的賀卡

  六、電話留言

  A: Is Lucy there, please?

  篇二:初中英語(yǔ)應(yīng)用文寫作

  一) 書信(Letter)

  (No.9 the Seventh Street Washington D.C. USA)

  June 26th, 2006

  Dear Cathy,

  I like your program very much. It has a lot of interesting stories, attractive games and popular English songs. From your program we can learn many new words and expressions. We can improve our listening and speaking in English .We can also know more about the culture of other countries in the world. In a word, we learn a lot from your program.

  I’m sorry to tell you that I can’t follow you easily sometimes because you speak little bit fast. It’s also a pity that we can only watch your program twice a week.

  Thank you for giving us a lot of fun! I wish your program a bright future !

  Yours sincerely WangPing

  (二)電子郵件(e-mail)

  To: Kayla @hotmail.com Cc: None

  Subject: Re: Pen-pal wanted Hello, Kayla,

  I’m Mike. I am 15 years old. I’m glad to know that you would like to have a pen-pal. I also want to find a pen-pal from the Internet. When I’m free, I like to listen to the music, go hiking and play basketball. I’m good at English and art .We can learn from each other and be good friends .I hope to hear from you often. Best wishes.

  Mike

  (三)通知

  Notice

  Attention, please!

  This is your monitor, Chen Tao. I have something to tell you. This Friday, April 21st, we shall go to Stone Field Country Park for this year’s spring trip. The park is in the south of Guangzhou. It’s a very beautiful place. We can see many kinks of plants there. We can also have sports games for fun and BBQ meals in the park. But remember that fire can only be allowed in the barbecue places.

  (四)日記

  假設(shè)今天是2006年3月12日,星期天,天晴。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面通知內(nèi)容,用英語(yǔ)寫一篇

  .

  March 12,2006, Sunday Fine

  Today is fine. All our teachers and we students went to plant trees. At 8 in the morning we met outside the school gate. Then we rode our bikes to West Hill. About half past eight, we arrived there. As soon as we got there, some of us dug holes, some put the young trees in the holes, and others carried water and watered the trees. We all worked hard. About 11:30, we left there. Though we were very tired, we felt very happy.

  (五)賀卡

  (六)電話留言

  From: __________ To: __________ Date: ___________ Time: ___________ Message: _________________________________

  _______( 記錄人)

  (七)尋物啟事

  Lost

  I lost/left a key with a brown monkey(toy) on the playground (on June 26th).Will the finder/anyone who found it, please come to Class 1,Grade 3 of No.1 Middle School( or call/ring on …)

  Thank you!

  Gao Feng

  (八)失物招領(lǐng)(Found)

  請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容寫一則英文失物招領(lǐng):假設(shè)你是市中學(xué)生運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)的一名志愿者,為運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)服務(wù)。6月8日上午你在體育館(gymnasium)撿到一只手表和一套運(yùn)動(dòng)服,請(qǐng)失主打電話與你聯(lián)系。聯(lián)系電話:22843215

  Found

  A watch and a suit of sports clothes were found in the gymnasium on the morning of June 8th.Will the owners ring me up? My telephone number is 22843215.

  (九)請(qǐng)假條

  假設(shè)你是王剛,請(qǐng)你給外籍教師Mr Brown 寫張請(qǐng)假條。注意請(qǐng)假條格式。內(nèi)容:明天你要到泉州參加運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì),不能跟同學(xué)們一起去植樹,請(qǐng)假一天。 Dear Mr Brown,

  Tomorrow I will go to Quanzhou to take part in a sports meeting, so I can’t plant trees with my classmates. I will have to ask a day off.

  Thank you.

  WangGang

  (十) 主題發(fā)言 (或演講)

  Proud of school

  My school is very big with several tall buildings. There are 2000 students in my school. We have a big playground with lots of trees around it. There are a lot of flowers everywhere

  We have lots of fun at school. After class we play games and do lots of sports, like playing basketball, football and table tennis .Sometimes we have class meetings. They are very interesting.

  I love my school because it’s like a big family. The teachers in my school are as kind to us as our parents. I feel proud of my school because it is one of the best schools in my heart.

  I want to be an inventor. I would like to try out many ideas and make many machines to change the world. If I want to be an inventor, I should have much knowledge. So now, I must study hard, and do many things all by myself.

  (十一)海報(bào)

  七月四日晚上7:30,九年級(jí)一班的同學(xué)將在他們的教室里舉行畢業(yè)晚上。任務(wù)一:請(qǐng)你幫他們?cè)O(shè)計(jì)一張英文海報(bào)(Poster)。 A Party Time:7:30 p.m Date: July 4th Place: Class 1,Grade 9

  任務(wù)二:假如你是九年級(jí)一班的同學(xué),你能為晚會(huì)做些什么呢?(至少兩條)

  (十二) 便條

  Note

  Dear Meimei,

  I came to your house to return your books. But your were out. I have had to leave the books with Lily. Thank you for lending them to me.

  By the way, we are going to hold an English party on Saturday evening. Please call me if time doesn’t suit.

  Wei Fang

  篇三:(免費(fèi))初中英語(yǔ)應(yīng)用文寫作指導(dǎo)

  應(yīng)用文就是指人們?cè)谌粘I、工作和學(xué)習(xí)中經(jīng)常運(yùn)用的文體,包括書信、電子郵件、通知、日記等。

  一、通 知

  通知是傳達(dá)信息、布置工作、召開會(huì)議所使用的一種文體。在英語(yǔ)里有口頭通知和書面通知兩種。

  通知一般包括三個(gè)要素:①時(shí)間;②地點(diǎn);③活動(dòng)內(nèi)容。通知要求簡(jiǎn)練、用詞貼切。通知的具體格式如下:

  1. 標(biāo)題:在正文上面正中的.地方寫上NOTICE。

  2. 正文:說(shuō)明通知的具體時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、活動(dòng)內(nèi)容和注意事項(xiàng)。

  3. 單位:發(fā)通知的單位一般寫在正文的右下角。

  4. 時(shí)間:發(fā)通知的時(shí)間一般寫在正文的左下角。

  實(shí)例解析

  請(qǐng)以下面內(nèi)容寫一則通知:

  學(xué)校定于6月23日14點(diǎn)30分在學(xué)校操場(chǎng)舉行畢業(yè)典禮。請(qǐng)同學(xué)們穿好校服,按時(shí)參加。 分析指導(dǎo) 寫這個(gè)通知時(shí),只要按照提示寫清時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)和主要的事就可以了。 參考范文

  二、便條

  便條多用于同事或朋友之間臨時(shí)通知或詢問(wèn)某事,包括留言條、請(qǐng)假條等。便條格式近似于書信,一般由稱呼、正文、署名、日期等組成。

  寫便條應(yīng)注意以下幾個(gè)方面:

  1. 日期:要寫在右上角,便條的日期要寫出月、日。

  2. 稱呼:稱呼應(yīng)寫在第二行,要左起頂格寫。便條的稱呼較為隨便,如:Dear Mom, Liu Jun等。

  3. 正文:正文應(yīng)另起一行寫。用詞要簡(jiǎn)明扼要。

  4. 署名:署名要寫在右下角,一般只寫留條人的姓名。

  實(shí)例解析 (2008 遼寧省十二市中考題)

  Tony明天和父母去度假,他給朋友李雷留言。請(qǐng)求李雷幫助照顧一下他的家。內(nèi)容包括:打掃房間,照看寵物,澆澆花等等。開頭結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)詞數(shù)。

  May 18 Dear Li Lei,

  My parents and I are going on vacation tomorrow. I need your help. ____________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

  _______________________________________________________________________________ Tony

  分析指導(dǎo)

  寫這個(gè)留言條時(shí),可直接說(shuō)明請(qǐng)求做的事。

  參考范文

  Dear Li Lei,

  My parents and I are going on vacation tomorrow. I need your help. Could you please help me look after my house? Please clean the house and water the flowers. Oh, I have a dog. Will you please feed my dog? And don’t forget to give him some water and take him for a walk. Thanks. Tony

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