考研英語完型填空考前沖刺練習(xí)題
到了考前沖刺階段，也不能松懈哦，下面小編為大家?guī)砹丝佳杏⒄Z完型填空考前沖刺練習(xí)題，歡迎大家閱讀，希望對(duì)大家有所幫助。
Smoking may be a pleasure for some people. 1 ,it is a serious source of 2 for their fellows. Now medical authorities express their 3 about the effect of smoking 4 the health not only of those who smoke but also those who do not . 5 ,nonsmokers who must 6 inhale the air polluted by tobacco smoke may 7 more than the smokers themselves.
As you are 8 informed, a considerable number of students have 9 in a effort to 10 the university to 11 smoking in the classroom. I believe they are 12 right in their aim. However, I would hope that it is 13 to achieve this by calling 14 the smokers to use good judgment and show concern for other 15 than by regulation.
Smoking is 16 by city bylaws in theatres and in halls used for showing films as well as in laboratories where there may be a fire hazard. 17 , it is up to you good 18 .
I am therefore asking you to 19 “No smoking” in the auditoriums, classrooms and seminar rooms. This will prove that you have the nonsmoker’s health and well-being 20 ,which is very important to a large number of our students.
1. A. HenceB. HoweverC. Anyway D. Furthermore
2. A. joyB. discomfortC. convenienceD. relief
3. A. considerationB. attentionC. belief D. concern
4. A. againstB. forC. inD. on
5. A. In consequenceB. On the other handC. In factD. After all
6. A. instinctivelyB. instantlyC. spontaneouslyD. reluctantly
7. A. sufferB. subjectC. submitD. sustain
8. A. certainB. sureC. doubtlessD. right
9. A. enteredB. joinedC. attendedD. involved
10. A. reasonB. persuade C. argueD. suggest
11. A. stopB. objectC. banD. prevent
12. A. entirelyB. likelyC. generallyD. possibly
13. A. likelyB. probableC. properD. possible
14. A. outB. forC. onD. up
15. A. ratherB. betterC. moreD. other
16. A. prohibitedB. protectedC. reservedD. cleared
17. A. FurthermoreB. ConsequentlyC. NeverthelessD. Elsewhere
18. A. ideaB. dutyC. senseD. responsibility
19. A. persistB. maintainC. stickD. adhere
20. A. in mindB. in headC. in heartD. in memory
參考答案及解析：
1. 【答案】B. However
【解析】本題測試邏輯搭配. however 然而，正合題意。hence 因此;anyway(=in any case, at any rate) 無論如何;furthermore 而且，此外。根據(jù)邏輯意思應(yīng)選 B. However。
2. 【答案】B. discomfort
【解析】本題測試邏輯型詞義搭配. 從上文意思看，上句有pleasure 一詞，however 表示語氣轉(zhuǎn)折，可見后面應(yīng)選 discomfort, 形成對(duì)照。
3. 【答案】D. concern
【解析】本題測試詞義搭配. express one’s concern about(or for, over)表達(dá)對(duì)….的關(guān)心，顧慮：1)He didn’t show much concern about (or for) it.
2) The Prime Minister expressed his concern over the strike that had lasted for two months or so.
consideration 考慮，思考：1) Your proposal is now under consideration. (你的建議正在考慮中。) 2) You should take these facts into consideration.
attention 注意：pay attention to, give attention to, devote attention to, draw attention to (吸引對(duì)…..的注意)，attract one’s attention(吸引某人的注意力)。
belief (in) 相信，信賴：I have great belief in his ability to succeed. 可見，consideration, attention 與 belief 均不切題。
4. 【答案】D. on
【解析】本題測試結(jié)構(gòu)搭配. The effect of smoking on the health 吸煙對(duì)健康的`影響。
5. 【答案】C. In fact
【解析】本題測試邏輯搭配.in fact 事實(shí)上，實(shí)際上。從上下文的意思來看，正合題意。in consequence 因此，on the other hand 另一方面，after all 畢竟，均不符合題意。
6. 【答案】D. reluctantly
【解析】本題測試詞義搭配. reluctantly 勉強(qiáng)的;instinctively 本能的，天生的;spontaneously 自發(fā)地;instantly 立即。可見，reluctantly 正合題意。
7. 【答案】A. suffer
【解析】本題測試詞義搭配. suffer vt./vi. 遭受，受到;正合題意。subject…to 使……受到…..：He was subjected to severe criticism.
submit vt. 1) 提交：We have submitted your request to the committee. 2) (與to 連用) vt./vi. 服從，聽任：I refuse to submit (myself) to his control.
sustain vt. 1) 支撐: These two posts sustain the whole roof. 2) 經(jīng)受，承受：She sustained a great loss in the death of her husband. 從上下文的邏輯意思和詞義搭配來看，suffer 是正確的選擇。
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