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六年級(jí)英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí)資料內(nèi)容

時(shí)間:2021-06-22 17:19:35 英語(yǔ) 我要投稿

六年級(jí)英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí)資料內(nèi)容

  復(fù)習(xí)是指再一次學(xué)習(xí),把以前遺忘的知識(shí)記起來(lái),重復(fù)學(xué)習(xí)學(xué)過(guò)的東西,使對(duì)其印象更加深刻,在腦海中存留的時(shí)間更長(zhǎng)一些。一起來(lái)看看六年級(jí)英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí)資料,僅供大家參考!謝謝!

六年級(jí)英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí)資料內(nèi)容

  一、 26個(gè)字母:(要求會(huì)默寫字母的大小寫、連續(xù)聽(tīng)音書寫字母、按順序排列字母或單詞)    元音字母:A a , Ee, Ii, Oo, Uu

  二、 語(yǔ)音知識(shí):

  Aa  name名字 cake蛋糕 gate大門 cage鳥(niǎo)籠 snake蛇  face臉 baby娃娃

  apple蘋果   cat貓   bag書包   hat帽子   fat胖的

  Ee(ee,ea) these 這些 three三   sheep綿羊   knee膝蓋   tree樹(shù) beans豆角

  egg蛋   elephant大象  desk課桌    bed床     pen鋼筆   leg 腿

  Ii five 五  nine九   like 喜歡 kite風(fēng)箏   bike 自行車

  fish魚   big大的    six小的   milk牛奶   is是    it 它  this 這個(gè)

  Oo(oa,oe) nose 鼻子 those那些   bone骨頭  toe 腳趾頭  goat山羊   boat船   coat 大衣

  dog 狗   fox狐貍   frog 青蛙   box盒子   hot 熱的  not不是

  Uu you你,你們    use使用   computer計(jì)算機(jī)

  blue 藍(lán)色的  flute 笛子  June 六月

  bus 公共汽車   umbrella 雨傘   uncle 叔叔

  Cc CD 光盤   circle 圓形    cent 分錢

  cat 貓    camera   照相機(jī)

  Gg(ge)

  orange 桔子   giraffe 長(zhǎng)頸鹿  page 頁(yè)

  frog 青蛙     girl  女孩    big 大的    gate  大門

  th thin 瘦的   three  三  thirteen 十三  mouth 嘴

  mother 媽媽   father 爸爸   brother 兄弟   they 他們  this 這個(gè)   that 那個(gè)  feather 羽毛

  wh

  what 什么 when 什么時(shí)候  where 哪里  why 為什么  which 哪一個(gè)  white 白色的  water水   woman 女人  walk 走

  who 誰(shuí)  whose  誰(shuí)的

  ar car 汽車  park 公園  farm 農(nóng)場(chǎng)  arm手臂   star星星

  ir girl 女孩  bird 鳥(niǎo)  nurse護(hù)士  purse 錢包 turtle 海龜  third第三  hurt 疼

  ow cow奶牛  owl 貓頭鷹  house 房子  mouse 鼠,鼠標(biāo)  cloudy多云的

  oy

  oi  boy 男孩   toy 玩具   oyster 貝殼  oil 油    coin 硬幣   boil  沸騰

  or

  oor horse 馬   store 商店   corn 玉米    door 門    floor 地板

  air

  ear chair 椅子    hair   頭發(fā)   pear 梨    bear 熊

  oo

  book 書     good 好的   look 看   foot 腳

  moon 月亮   food 食物    pool 池子   room房間

  字母s或es的發(fā)音: 字母s在詞首發(fā)音為/s/, 在中間如:usually, television, treasure, casual中發(fā)音為/  /;以/p/, /t/, /k/ 清音收尾,讀音為/s/;其他情況一般讀音為/z/;以s,  x,  ch,  sh 收尾加es的,es讀音為/iz/。

  字母y的發(fā)音: 一般字母y在詞尾,發(fā)音為/i/,在詞首發(fā)音為/j /, 在少數(shù)詞cry,fly,try,dry,  shy,  my中發(fā)音為/ai/。

  字母組合is, iss 在單詞中發(fā)短音/is/, 字母組合ees, eys, e’s,  ese, eese, eeze在單詞中發(fā)長(zhǎng)音/i:z/.

  不定冠詞a和an都有“一個(gè)”的意思,在a, e, i, o, u 這5個(gè)元音字母發(fā)音前表示一個(gè)要用an,其余情況要用a 。

  三、詞匯歸類:

  1、 animals動(dòng)物: cat貓, dog狗, fish魚, cow奶牛, fox狐貍, duck鴨 ,

  bird鳥(niǎo),bee蜜蜂,monkey猴子,donkey驢,horse馬,rabbit兔子,  lion獅子,tiger老虎,panda熊貓,goat山羊,sheep綿羊,snake蛇,bear熊,deer鹿。

  2、 fruit水果: apple蘋果,pineapple菠蘿,pear梨,banana香蕉,peach桃,

  orange桔子,lemon檸檬,grape葡萄, watermelon西瓜,

  kiwi  fruit獼猴桃。

  3、vegetables蔬菜:eggplants 茄子 peppers 辣椒  cabbages 圓白菜tomatoes 西紅柿 potatoes 土豆cucumbers 黃瓜cauliflowers 菜花 beans  豆角   mushrooms 蘑菇 onions 洋蔥

  4、 食品:hot dog熱狗  noodles面條  corn玉米   rice米飯   chicken雞肉

  hamburger 漢堡包  French fries 炸薯?xiàng)l   fried rice 炒米飯

  milk牛奶  soup 湯   juice 果汁   ice cream 冰淇淋

  5、 學(xué)習(xí)用具:bag書包 ,  pen鋼筆,  pencil鉛筆 ,pencil-box盒子,  book書,

  desk課桌,  ruler尺子,  chair椅子, ball球 ,eraser橡皮,

  pencil  sharpener轉(zhuǎn)筆刀。

  6、numbers數(shù)字:

  1)基數(shù)詞: One  1,  two 2,  three 3,  four 4,five 5,  six 6, seven 7, eight 8,  nine  9,  ten  10 ,eleven  11, twelve 12, thirteen  13, fourteen 14, fifteen 15,sixteen 16,seventeen 17 ,eighteen 18,nineteen 19, twenty 20。        twenty-one  21,twenty-six  26,…… thirty  30,  forty 40,  fifty 50, sixty 60 ,seventy 70,  eighty 80, ninety 90,  one hundred 100 , two hundred  200.

  2)序數(shù)詞:first 第一, second第二 , third第三 , fourth第四 , fifth第五,

  Sixth第六, seventh第七, eighth第八, ninth第九, tenth第十。

  7、body身體部位: eye眼    ear耳    nose鼻    face臉   mouth嘴

  leg腿    arm手臂   knee膝蓋   foot腳   toe腳趾tongue舌   finger手指   hand手    head頭    hair頭發(fā)    chest 胸     ankle 腳踝

  8、job職業(yè): vet獸醫(yī)   nurse護(hù)士   teacher 老師   doctor 醫(yī)生  student 學(xué)生   pilot飛行員   worker工人  farmer農(nóng)民  dancer舞蹈家  policeman 警察.     juggler 雜耍演員    singer 歌手

  9、subject科目:art美術(shù)     P.E.體育  math數(shù)學(xué)    music音樂(lè)   Chinese 語(yǔ)文English 英語(yǔ)   history歷史    science科學(xué)    geography 地理學(xué)

  10、weather天氣:sunny 陽(yáng)光燦爛的   cloudy 多云的   rainy 多雨的  snowy 多雪的 windy 多風(fēng)的    fine 晴好的

  11、season季節(jié):spring春季, summer夏季, autumn秋季, winter冬季

  12、方位介詞:on在……上面,   under在……下面,   in在……里面,

  in front of在……前面,  behind 在……后面,  between在……之間,

  next to挨著……,  near在……附近

  13、color顏色: red紅色,  yellow黃色, brown棕色, blue藍(lán)色, purple紫色, orange橙色, black黑色, white白色

  14、week星期:  Monday星期一,    Tuesday星期二,   Wednesday星期三,

  Thursday星期四,  Friday星期五, Saturday星期六,Sunday星期日

  15、month月份:  January一月, February二月, March三月, April四月, May 五月,

  June六月, July七月, August八月, September九月, October十月,

  November十一月, December十二月.

  16、sports運(yùn)動(dòng):football足球   tennis網(wǎng)球   basketball 籃球   volleyball排球  badminton 羽毛球  table tennis乒乓球  swimming游泳   running跑步  jumping跳躍  skiing 滑雪  skating滑冰   bowling保齡

  17、clothes服裝:shirt 襯衫 dress  連衣裙sweater 毛衣 skirt 短裙coat大衣 trousers 長(zhǎng)褲 shorts 短褲 jeans 牛仔褲 tie 領(lǐng)帶sock 襪子 shoes 鞋pajamas 睡衣 sweatpants 運(yùn)動(dòng)褲 baseball cap 棒球帽 belt 腰帶 T-shirt T恤衫 glove  手套  purse 女士錢包c(diǎn)ap 便帽 hat 禮帽

  18、place地方場(chǎng)所: zoo 動(dòng)物園  office辦公室  classroom教室 school  學(xué)校 bank  銀行 park 公園  police station  警察局swimming pool 游泳池 supermarket 超市 library  圖書館restaurant 餐館 train station 火車站 post office 郵局cinema  電影院museum 博物館

  19、人稱代詞:I 我, you 你,你們,he他,she她, it它, we我們,they他們

  20、形容詞性物主代詞:my我的,your你的,你們的,his他的, her她的,

  our我們的,their他們的'

  21、名詞性物主代詞:mine我的   yours你的,你們的   his他的hers她的,         ours我們的,theirs他們的

  22、帶wh的特殊疑問(wèn)詞: what什么    where 哪里    who誰(shuí)   whose誰(shuí)的

  when什么時(shí)候      which 哪個(gè)

  23、形容詞: big 大的  boring 無(wú)聊的 young 年輕的thin 瘦的  small 小的 easy容易的 long 長(zhǎng)的 cheap 便宜的 fast 快的 short 短的 old 老的,舊的expensive 貴的  fat 胖的hot 熱的 difficult 困難的slow 慢的 cold 冷的  interesting 有趣的exciting 令人興奮的

  24、family家庭成員:mother媽媽  father爸爸  brother哥哥弟弟  sister姐妹   uncle叔叔   aunt阿姨  grandmother奶奶  grandfather爺爺

  25、電器:walkman 隨身聽(tīng) cassette 磁帶 radio 錄音機(jī) diskman  光盤播放器 television 電視   CD 光盤  video 錄像帶

  26、computer電腦部件:keyboard  鍵盤mouse 鼠標(biāo) speaker 揚(yáng)聲器 hard disk

  硬盤disk磁盤   screen 屏幕   CD光盤  printer打印機(jī)

  27、How often頻率詞:every day 每天  every week 每周  once a week每周一次 twice a week 每周兩次  always 一直   usually 通常  hardly ever 幾乎不  never 從不

  28、signs標(biāo)識(shí) : Don’t walk. 不能走 Don’t litter. 不要扔垃圾 Don’t touch.不要摸 No swimming. 禁止照相 No parking 禁止停車 No food.禁止吃 No smoking.禁止抽煙 No cameras. 禁止照相

  29、chores家務(wù)活動(dòng):walk the dog遛狗  wash the dog給狗洗澡 wash the dishes洗碗  feed the fish喂魚 make the bed整理床鋪polish shoes刷鞋  cut the grass 修剪草坪  clean the room打掃房間 clean the window   water the plants給植物澆水  dust the furniture 擦家具 take out the trash倒垃圾make breakfast做早飯

  30、sports體育活動(dòng):play  football踢足球,  play tennis打網(wǎng)球,   play basketball打籃球  play bowling 打保齡球 play badminton打羽毛球  play table tennis打乒乓球  play volleyball 打排球  do karate練習(xí)空手道, go skiing去滑雪 ,  go skating去滑冰,  go swimming去游泳, ride a horse騎馬  work out at the gym健身房健身

  31、日常生活活動(dòng):  get up 起床, go to bed 上床睡覺(jué), go to school上學(xué),  go to park 去公園, watch TV看電視,  sing songs唱歌,see a movie看電影, listen to the music聽(tīng)音樂(lè), fly kites放風(fēng)箏,

  go shopping去購(gòu)物, visit friends拜訪朋友,do homework做家庭作業(yè), play the piano彈鋼琴,play the guitar彈吉他,play the drums打鼓,play the violin 拉小提琴.

  四、功能句型:

 。ㄒ唬┽槍(duì)個(gè)人情況進(jìn)行交流(提問(wèn)與回答):

  1、 詢問(wèn)名字:What’s your name?   My name’s Wang Ling.   I’m Charlie

  2、 詢問(wèn)年齡:How old are you?           I’m twelve.

  How old is he?             He is thirteen.

  3、 詢問(wèn)生日:When is your birthday?         It’s March 12th.

  4、 詢問(wèn)職業(yè):Are you a doctor?          Yes, I am.     No, I am not.

  What do you do?              I am a teacher.

  What does he do?             He is a vet.

  5、 詢問(wèn)身高:How tall are you?             I am 158 centimeters tall.

  6、 詢問(wèn)體重:How heavy are you?           I weight 60 kilograms.

  7、 詢問(wèn)喜愛(ài)的顏色:Do you like red?          Yes, I do.     No, I don’t.

  Does he like red?       Yes, he does.  No, he doesn’t..

  What color do you like?          I like green.

  What color does he like?         He likes blue.

  8、 詢問(wèn)喜愛(ài)的食品:What food do you like?           I like chicken.

  9、 詢問(wèn)喜愛(ài)的學(xué)科:What’s your favorite subject? My favorite subject is math.

  10、 詢問(wèn)喜愛(ài)的季節(jié):What season do you like?        I like spring.

  11、 詢問(wèn)喜愛(ài)的運(yùn)動(dòng):What sport do you like?      I like playing football.

  12、 詢問(wèn)喜愛(ài)的動(dòng)物:What animal do you like?             I like dogs.

  13、 詢問(wèn)承擔(dān)的家務(wù):

  What chores do you have to do?          I have to walk the dog.

  What chores does he have to do?         He has to feed the fish.

  14、 詢問(wèn)更喜歡什么物品:Which sunglasses do you prefer?

  I prefer these.

  15、 詢問(wèn)身體狀況:How are you today?               I’m not well.

  What’s the matter?                My leg hurts.

  16、 詢問(wèn)想要的、需要的:What do you want?          I want a T-shirt.

  What do you need? I need flour, milk, eggs and butter.

  17、   詢問(wèn)物品擁有:Do you have a cap?      Yes, I do.    No, I don’t.

  Does he have a watch?    Yes, he does.  No, he doesn’t.

  18、    詢問(wèn)經(jīng)常在固定的時(shí)間做什么事情:

  What do you do on Sunday?            I play tennis.

  What does he do on Monday?          He goes to school.

  19、 詢問(wèn)經(jīng)常在什么時(shí)間做這樣的事情:

  When do you get up?   I get up at 6:00.

  When does he get up?  He gets up at 6:30.

  20、   詢問(wèn)現(xiàn)在正在做什么事情:What are you doing?     I’m reading a book.

  What is he doing?        He is singing.

  21、   詢問(wèn)將來(lái)的計(jì)劃、活動(dòng)安排:

  What are you going to do tomorrow?         I’m going to ride a horse.

  What will you do next Sunday?                 I will go shopping.

  What are you doing tomorrow?                I’m going bowling.

  22、   詢問(wèn)活動(dòng)的頻率次數(shù):How often do you play tennis?    Twice a week.

  23、   詢問(wèn)所在的地點(diǎn)、方位: Where are you?      I’m in front of the car.

  Where were you yesterday?        I was at home.

  24、  詢問(wèn)過(guò)去時(shí)間內(nèi)做了什么事情:

  What did you do yesterday?         I went to school.

  25、 詢問(wèn)、質(zhì)疑過(guò)去所做過(guò)的事情: Did you go to the park last night?

  Yes, I did.        No, I didn’t.

  26、  詢問(wèn)是誰(shuí):  Who’s that?          That’s Ann.

  Who’ he?            He’s my father.

  Who was first?        Ken was first.

 。ǘ┽槍(duì)物品情況進(jìn)行交流(提問(wèn)與回答):

  1、詢問(wèn)物品名稱:What’s this?  It’s a pen.  What are these?  They are pens.,

  2、詢問(wèn)物品數(shù)量:How many pencils are there?          There are ten.

  3、詢問(wèn)物品價(jià)錢:How much is the book?                 It is  ¥30.

  How much are the books?             They are  ¥60.

  How much does this belt cost?           It costs  $35

  How much do these belts cost?         They cost  $70.

  4、詢問(wèn)物品所屬:Whose computer is this?   This is my computer. It’s Ken’s.

  Whose CDs are these?   They are our CDs. They’re Ann’s.

  5、詢問(wèn)物品顏色等特征:What color is the duck?          It’s yellow.

  6、詢問(wèn)物品位置:Where is the book?          It’s under the bag.

  (三)針對(duì)時(shí)間、天氣進(jìn)行交流(提問(wèn)與回答):

  1、詢問(wèn)鐘表時(shí)刻: What time is it?            It’s 6:20.

  2、詢問(wèn)星期: What day is today?         It’s Monday.

  3、詢問(wèn)月份日期:What’s the date today?      It’s September 1st.

  4、詢問(wèn)天氣狀況:What’s the weather like?      It’s windy.

 。ㄋ模┮訡an 開(kāi)頭的問(wèn)句:

  1、問(wèn)答能力:Can you swim?   Yes,I can.   No, I can’t.

  2、請(qǐng)求許可:Can he go out after school?     Yes, he can.   No, he can’t.

 。ㄎ澹┰儐(wèn)比賽規(guī)則:What are the rules?     You must wear sports shoes.

  (六)提出問(wèn)題與建議:

  I’m bored.    What should I do?      You should play this game.

  He is tired.    What should he do?        He should go to bed early.

 。ㄆ撸┦褂梅匆庖蓡(wèn)句求證信息:I can watch TV, can’t I?     Yes, you can.

  He isn’t a teacher, is he?    No, he isn’t.

 。ò耍┍磉_(dá)同意或不同意:

  In the year 2050 life will be better.     So do I. ( I do, too. )

  I don’t like snakes.         Neither do I. ( I don’t, either.)

  五、語(yǔ)法知識(shí):

 。ㄒ唬┯⒄Z(yǔ)動(dòng)詞4種時(shí)態(tài):

  1、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí):常與表示程度或頻度的詞連用,如:often(經(jīng)常) , usually(通常,一般) , sometimes(有時(shí)) , always(總是,一直) , never(從不),表示經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作,表示現(xiàn)在的特征或狀態(tài),表示普遍真理。用動(dòng)詞原形表示,第三人稱單數(shù)后,動(dòng)詞要在詞尾加s(或es,或變y為i再加es)。如:I often get up at 7:00.

  He often gets up at 7:30.

  2、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí):表示現(xiàn)在或現(xiàn)在這一階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。用am / is / are 加 動(dòng)詞ing形式表示,如: What are you doing?  I am reading a book.  What is he doing?   He is singing.

  3、一般將來(lái)時(shí):常與表示將來(lái)的時(shí)間連用,如:tomorrow , next week , next year 等,表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或情況。用 am/ is/ are 加 going to形式表示,如:What are you going to do tomorrow?  I’m going to ride a horse. 用will 加動(dòng)詞原形表示,如:What will you do next Sunday?   I will go shopping. 用am/ is/ are 加動(dòng)詞ing 形式表示,如:What are you doing tomorrow?    I’m going bowling.

  4、一般過(guò)去時(shí):經(jīng)常與表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間連用, 如: yesterday, last night等, 表示過(guò)去某時(shí)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或情況。動(dòng)詞要用動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式。如:

  Who was first?                     Ken was first.

  Where were you yesterday?         I was at home.

  What did you do yesterday?       I went to school.

 。ǘ┬稳菰~的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí):

  1、單音節(jié)詞:比較級(jí)加er, 最高級(jí)加est. 如:tall------taller-------- the tallest,

  He is taller than his brother.     Tom is the tallest in his class.

  2、多音節(jié)詞和部分雙音節(jié)詞:比較級(jí)加more, 最高級(jí)加 the most. 如:

  interesting---------more interesting---------the most interesting,

  Music is interesting subject.        P.E. is more interesting than music..

  Science is the most interesting subject.

  六、仿寫一段話 (要求至少五句話):

  1. About me 介紹自己

  My name is Peter. I am 12 years old. I like art. I like playing football. I have to walk the dog every day.

  2. My  family  我的家庭

  I have a happy family. My mother is a teacher. She is 36 years old. She likes singing. My father is a vet. He is 36 years old. He likes playing football. I’m a girl. I’m 13 years old. I like singing. We often play games together. I love them very much.

  3. My pet  我的寵物

  I have a dog.  It is Wang Wang. It’s white.  It has two big ears. We always play games together. I like it very much.

  4. My friend 我的朋友

  I have a good friend. His name is Peter. He is 12 years old. He likes art. He likes playing football and walking the dog .

  5. My favorite我最喜愛(ài)的 ... (如:sports運(yùn)動(dòng), subject學(xué)科, chores家務(wù),fruit水

  果, color顏色, teacher 老師等)

  I like sports very much. Badminton is my favorite sport. I often play badminton with my friend after school. We play badminton on the playground. And I can play it very well.

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