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有關(guān)GRE閱讀長句難句的重磅解析
GRE,全稱Graduate Record Examination,適用于申請世界范圍內(nèi)的理工科、人文社科、商科、法學(xué)等多個(gè)專業(yè)的碩士、博士以及MBA等教育項(xiàng)目,由ETS(Educational Testing Service)主辦。以下是小編收集整理的有關(guān)GRE閱讀長句難句的重磅解析,僅供參考,希望能夠幫助到大家。
GRE閱讀長句難句的重磅解析
A very specialized feeding adaptation in zooplankton is that ofthe tadpolelike appendicularian who lives in a walnut-sized balloon of mucus equipped with filters that capture andconcentrate phytoplankton 浮游動(dòng)物體內(nèi)一種極特殊的進(jìn)食適應(yīng)性變化是蝌蚪狀的尾海鞘綱動(dòng)物的那種適應(yīng)性變化,而尾海鞘綱動(dòng)物則存活于核桃大小的黏液球囊內(nèi),裝備有過濾器,用以捕捉和集中浮游植物。
2.These historians,however,have analyzed less fully thedevelopment of specifically feminist ideas and activities during thesame period.
但是,這些史學(xué)家還不曾充分地分析同一時(shí)期中那些具體的女權(quán)主義思想和活動(dòng)的發(fā)展。
3.When the core of a giant star whose mass surpasses 1.4 timesthe present mass of our Sun exhausts its nuclear fuel,it is unableto support its own weight and collapses into a tiny neutron star.
當(dāng)一顆質(zhì)量超過我們的太陽目前質(zhì)量1.4倍的巨星的內(nèi)核耗竭其核燃料時(shí),它便無法支撐自身的重量,并收縮成為一顆小型中子星。
4.This is so even though the armed forces operate in an ethos ofinstitutional change oriented toward occupational equality and underthe federal sanction of equal pay for equal equal work.
即使武裝部隊(duì)是在一種趨向于職業(yè)平等的體制變革的精神下并在聯(lián)邦政府同工同酬的鼓勵(lì)下運(yùn)作的,情況亦是如此。
GRE閱讀疑難長句解析
1、 長成分
1)、長從句做主語、賓語及其他成分
a、 主語從句
b、 賓語從句
2)、長狀語
3)、層層修飾
4)、并列成分
2、 常見倒裝搭配
(1)、及物動(dòng)詞加介詞:固定詞組的固定搭配中,經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)倒裝情況,如:bring A to B,寫作:bring to B A
例:Yet Waltzer’s argument , however deficient , does point to one of the most serious weaknesses of capitalism-namely , that it brings to predominant positions in a society people who ,no matter how legitimately they have earned their material rewards , often lack those other qualities that evoke affection or admiration.
類似的情況:throw over , into , import into , infer from, establish for , advocate as 等
(2)、及物動(dòng)詞加副詞
例:make possible …(單詞或者句子)
3、 省略的幾種情況
(1)、重復(fù)的成分
(2)、讓步轉(zhuǎn)折的省略:如although (but)
(3)、定語從句引導(dǎo)詞的省略which(that )
(4)、定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞和系動(dòng)詞同時(shí)省略,變成后置定語
如:qualities(such as the capacity for hard work) essential in producing wealth
4、 短語被分割:如:
such as, so that , too to , more than , from A to B , between A and B
5、 多重否定:如:
Despite these vague categories , one should not claim unequivocally that hostility between recognizable classes cannot be legitimately observed .
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