我與瑪麗失去聯(lián)系多年但昨天我與她在電話里聯(lián)系上了,我口袋里總是裝著各種各樣的小東西,母親對(duì)她那個(gè)自私不孝的兒子徹底失望了,教練對(duì)比賽的最終結(jié)果表示滿意,照片不清楚我認(rèn)不出其中的女孩。
綜英翻譯句子復(fù)習(xí)
Unit1
1.Shedoesn’tseemtogetalongwithhernewclassmates.
她似乎與新同學(xué)相處不好。(getalongwith)
2.I’dbeenoutoftouchwithMaryforyear,butImanagedtoreachherbyphoneyesterday.
我與瑪麗失去聯(lián)系多年,但昨天我與她在電話里聯(lián)系上了。(outoftouch,reach)
3.Theveteranenjoysshowingoffhismedalstoeveryonewhovisitshim.那老兵喜歡對(duì)每一位來訪者炫耀他的勛章。(showoff)
4.Hehusbandseemsverymuchopposedtohergoingabroad.
她丈夫似乎非常反對(duì)她出國。(opposedto)
5.AsThomascouldn’tsettledowninhisjob,hisparentswereveryworried.因?yàn)橥旭R斯不安心工作,他的父母非常擔(dān)憂。(settledown)
6.Ialwayshaveallkindsofbitsandpiecesinmypockets.
我口袋里總是裝著各種各樣的小東西。(bitsandpieces)
7.Hermotherpulledafewstringstogetherintothebusinecircle.
她母親通過一些私人關(guān)系使她進(jìn)入商界。(pullstrings)
8.Ihopethefoodistoyourliking.
我希望這些菜合你的胃口。(tosomebody’sliking.)
9.Itoldtheboysoffformakingsomuchnoise.
那些男孩太吵鬧,我把他們罵了一頓。(telloff)
Unit4
http://emrowgh.com time,Iwillremembertobringalongamapwithme.
我顯然是高估了自己的方向感,下次我一定記得帶地圖。(overestimate)
2.Themotherisnotthoroughlydisillusionedwithherselfishunfilialson.母親對(duì)她那個(gè)自私不孝的兒子徹底失望了。(bedisillusioned)
3.Shehasnoknackforsayingtherightthingattherighttime.
她很不善于見什么人說什么話。(havenoknackfor)
4.Heandfootballweremeantforeachotherfromthestart.
從一開始他就和足球結(jié)下了不解之緣。(bemeantfor)
5.Myboassignedmethesecretarialworkforthefirstmonth.
老板指派我在第一個(gè)月里做秘書工作。(assign)
6.Ifadriverbreakstrafficrules,arethereanyalternativestoafire?
駕駛員違反交通規(guī)則,除了罰款之外,還有別的處罰辦法嗎?(alternativeto)
7.Beingaclumsyperson,heoftensubjectshimselftoridicule.
他老是笨手笨腳,因而常常遭人嘲笑。(subjectto)
Unit5
1.DidJameshavesupperwithyouonthenightinquestion?
那天晚上詹姆斯和你一起吃晚飯了嗎?(inquestion)
2.Thecoachwassatisfiedwiththeultimatevictoryofthematch.
教練對(duì)比賽的最終結(jié)果表示滿意。(ultimate)
3.Toremovethelinguisticbarriersincommunicationamongthepeopleoftheworld,linguistshaveembarkedonthestudyofanewuniversallanguage.
為了排除各國人民交往中的語言障礙,許多語言學(xué)家都在研究新的世界語。(embarkon)
4.Theemergenceofjoint-ventureenterpriseshasincreasedouropportunitiestohavecontactwithforeigners.
合資企業(yè)的出現(xiàn)使我們有了更多接觸外國人的機(jī)會(huì)。(contactwith)
5.Motheraskedhimtogatherupthebitsandpiecesofhisbelongingsfromthedeskandputtheminthedrawer.
媽媽囑咐他收拾起桌上的零碎東西,把它們放進(jìn)抽屜里。(bitsandpieces)
6.Theirargumentaroseoutofasmalljoke.
因?yàn)橐痪湫⌒〉耐嫘,他們之間發(fā)生了一場(chǎng)爭(zhēng)吵。(ariseoutof)
7.Thepictureistooblurredformetoidentifythegirlinit.
照片不清楚,我認(rèn)不出其中的女孩。(identify)
8.Ifsomeoneclaimstohavetheabilitytocommunicatewithghosts,wouldyoubelieveit?
如果有人說他自己能和鬼神交流,你會(huì)信嗎?(claim)
Unit6
1.Aftergraduation,hebecameanengineertostartwith,thenthedirectorofaplant.畢業(yè)后,他先是做工程師,然后當(dāng)了廠長。(tostartwith)
2.IthinkImayaswellaccepthisinvitation,foryoucan'tkeepsayingnotopeople.我想我還是接受他的邀請(qǐng)為好,因?yàn)槟悴荒芾鲜蔷芙^別人。(mayaswell)
3.Everyoneinthecarmustwearaseatbeltforthesakeofsafety.
為了安全起見,車上每個(gè)人都必須系上安全帶。(forthesakeof)
http://emrowgh.com
把溫度降到攝氏零度,水就會(huì)變成冰。(reduceto)
5.Hewasaccusedoftheft.Butactuallyhewasinnocent.
他被指控犯盜竊罪。事實(shí)上,他是無辜的。(beaccusedof)
6.Theheroine'sperformanceisalittleexaggerated,butotherwiseitisanexcellentmovie.
除了女主角的表演有點(diǎn)過火外,這是一部?jī)?yōu)秀的影片。(otherwise)
7.Sometimesevenadultswillfallforchildren'stricks.
有時(shí)大人也會(huì)上小孩的當(dāng)。(fallfor)
8.Youliedtoheragainandagain.Soifsheleavesyou,itservesyouright
如果她和你分手,那是你活該,誰讓你老對(duì)她撒謊呢?(servesomebodyright)Unit7
1.Myfatherwasverycroatmynotlearningbusinefromhim.
我沒按父親的意思去學(xué)做生意,他非常生氣。(cross)
2.Althoughthesekidsareverynaughtynow,theywillgrowuponedayunderstandingthatcreatingtroubleforotherswouldnotgetawaywithimpunity.這些孩子雖然現(xiàn)在很調(diào)皮,但他們長大后會(huì)明白,做壞事是逃不了懲罰的。(with
3Shehadherthingswrappedinapieceofblueclothandputintothesuitcase.她請(qǐng)人把東西用一塊藍(lán)布包好,裝進(jìn)箱子。(have。。。wrapped)
4.I'llbehomeonleavenextmonth.
我下個(gè)月回家度假。(onleave)
5.Wehadaterriblejobtoopenthedoor.
我們費(fèi)了九牛二虎之力將門弄開。(have。。。jobtodo)
6.Unknowntothem,shewasnearby.
他們不知道,其實(shí)她就在附近。(unknown)
7.Thecriminalwasdeprivedofallpoliticalrights.
這個(gè)罪犯被剝奪了一切政治權(quán)利。(deprive)
8.I’msorry,I'minthewrong.
對(duì)不起,是我錯(cuò)了。(inthewrong)
Unit8
1.IprefertospringtoautumnthoughIlovebothseasons.
春天和秋天我都喜歡,但是我更喜歡春天。(prefer)
2.Ibelievethatelectriccarswillonedaysupplantpetrol-drivenones.
我相信電子汽車總有一天會(huì)取代汽油汽車。(supplant)
3.TheywarnedhimofthedangerofclimbingtheHimalayas,buthewouldn’tlisten.他們提醒他攀登喜馬拉雅山很危險(xiǎn),,可他偏不聽。(warnof)
4.Theteachertoldhisstudentsthattheirfutureprospectshingedontheireducation.
老師告訴學(xué)生,他們的前途取決于教育。(hingeon)
5.EverybodythinksthatshedeservedtheawardBestActreoftheYear.她獲得了最佳演員獎(jiǎng),大家都覺得她當(dāng)之無愧。(deserve)
6.Everytimethegirlcameacroaproblem,shewouldturntohermotherforasolution,ratherthantryingtosolveitherself.
這個(gè)孩子每次碰到困難都去找媽媽,而不是自己想辦法。(turnto)
7.Afterherhusbanddied,shecontinuedtonurtureherthreedaughters.
丈夫去世后,她一如既往地培養(yǎng)3個(gè)女兒。(nurture)
8.ItseemedthatalotofpeoplelearnEnglishleasapracticallanguagethanitsgrammar.
現(xiàn)在人們學(xué)英語,似乎不是在學(xué)習(xí)一門有實(shí)用價(jià)值的語言,而是在學(xué)一種語法。(less。。。than。。。)
Unit9
1,Thebusineofthiscompanyfallsintotwocategories:commercialelectricappliancesandhouseholdelectricappliances.
這個(gè)公司的業(yè)務(wù)有商用電器和家用電器兩種。(fallinto)
2,Thefarmyieldsenoughcropstomeetourneeds.
這個(gè)農(nóng)場(chǎng)出產(chǎn)的糧食能夠滿足我們的需要。(yield)
3,Throughbiotechnology,anewtypeoftomatohasbeenbredwhichisresistantto
通過生物技術(shù),人們培育出了一種抗病的西紅柿。(breed)
4,Hemanagedtomaketheboseetherelevanceofwhathewasdoingtothecompany’sbusiness.
他設(shè)法是老板明白了他現(xiàn)在所做的工作對(duì)公司很重要。(relevance)
5,I’mveryfondofHemingway’snovels,FarewelltoArmsinparticular.
我非常喜歡海明威的作品,尤其是他的小說《永別了,武器》。(inparticular)6,Thesofa,whenunfolded,canbeconvertedintoabed.
這個(gè)沙發(fā)一拉開,就可變成床。(convertinto)
7,IhavetosticktotheplanasI’mstillfeelingmyway.
因?yàn)樯性诿麟A段,我不得不嚴(yán)格按計(jì)劃來做。(feelone’sway)
8,Hefinallysuccumbedtotemptationandhadanotherdrink
他終于抵擋不住誘惑,又喝了一杯酒。(succumbto)
unit10
http://emrowgh.com hetraditionalChineseopera,TheWhiteSnakewhocomesdowntotheearthintheshapeofabeautifulgirlandfallsinlovewithXuxiantowhomshegetsmarriedlater.
在傳統(tǒng)戲劇《白蛇傳》里,白蛇以美女化身來到人間,愛上了許仙,與之結(jié)為夫妻。(intheshapeof)
2.Shefeelsdizzyatthesightofblood.
她一看到血就會(huì)頭暈。(atthesightof)
http://emrowgh.com
他今天上課時(shí)不停地打盹。(drowse)
4.Herelatedthewholestoryofthelong-standingdisputebetweenthetwofamilies.他全盤道出了兩家不和的事實(shí)。(relate)
5.Shewouldburstintotearsatthethoughtofherchildkilledinatrafficaccident.她一想起她那死于車禍的孩子就淚水漣漣。(atthethoughtof)
6.Itdawnedonmethathewasactuallytryingtohelpme.
我突然明白他原來是想幫助我。(dawnon)
7.Thecaveforthethreeofthemtohideinwasnomorethantwometershigh.他們?nèi)瞬厣淼膸r洞僅有兩米高。(nomorethan)
unit11
1.Thereisaroadonourleftleadingstraighttothefootofthemountains.我們的左側(cè)有條路直通山腳。(leadto)
2.Inordertoloseweight,sheeatsnothingbutvegetables.
為了減肥,她只吃蔬菜,其它一概不吃。(nothingbut)
http://emrowgh.com
很抱歉,我們現(xiàn)在不能聘用你。如果將來職位有空缺,我們會(huì)與你聯(lián)系。(vacant)
4.Wecannotcompletetheprojectasscheduledbecauseweareshortofstaff.我們無法按時(shí)完成這項(xiàng)任務(wù),因?yàn)槲覀內(nèi)耸植蛔。(shortof)
5.Childrenwillunderstandonedaythatparents’naggingisfortheirowngood.
孩子們將來一定會(huì)意識(shí)到,父母的嘮叨是為了他們好。(forone’sgood)
6.Sheburstoutcryingwhensheheardthatherlostdaughterhadbeenfound.當(dāng)她得知女兒被找到時(shí),禁不住放聲大哭了起來。(burstout)
7.Ifyouhaveanydifficulties,don’thesitatetocometoseeme.
如果你有困難,可以隨時(shí)來找我。(hesitatetodo)
unit12
1.Wewerebewilderedbythechild’swords.
我們都被這小孩的話搞糊涂了。(bebewildered)
2.AbrahamLincoln,whowasofhumbleorigin,becamethe16thPresidentoftheUSA.
亞伯拉罕。林肯出身卑微,卻成了美國的第十六任總統(tǒng)。(humble)
3.Theircountryisallbutimpossibletorecoverfromitseconomicrecessionwithinashortperiod.
他們的國家要在短期內(nèi)克服經(jīng)濟(jì)困難,幾乎是不可能的事。(allbut)
4.Heisfamousforbeingcarefulwithmoney.
他用錢精打細(xì)算是出了名的。(becarefulwith)
5.Oneofthereasonswhyitisdifficultforadultstolearnaforeignlanguageisthattheirmothertongueofteninterfereswiththeirlearning.
成年人學(xué)習(xí)外語的困難之一是母語的干擾。(interferewith)
6.Thecriminalstriedtosilencethewitnewithmoney.
這些罪犯企圖用金錢堵住目擊者的嘴巴。(silence)
7.Itisuptothegovernmenttosolvetheproblemofmassiveunemployment政府應(yīng)該負(fù)起責(zé)任,解決大量工人失業(yè)的問題。(beupto)
Unit13
1.她把頭發(fā)盤在頭上,看起來很漂亮。(pileup)
Shelooksbeautifulwhenshepilesupherhaironthetopofherhand.
2.商店里出售的箱包里塞滿了紙,為的是好看。(stuff)
Thecasesandbagsforsaleintheshoparestuffedwithpapersothattheylookmoreattractive.
3.考試前老師給每位學(xué)生一支筆,因?yàn)樗麄儽仨氂勉U筆答題。(handout)
Theteacherhandedoutapenciltoeachstudentbeforetheexamasthequestionsweretobeansweredinpencil.
4.這幢房子里沒有任何家具。(devoid)
Thehouseistotallydevoidoffurniture.
5.他利用她的無知,騙取了她的信任。(takeadvantageof)
Hemanagedtowinhertrustbytakingadvantageofherignorance.
6.當(dāng)黃昏來臨時(shí),小販們就會(huì)將各色各樣的商品攤在地上做買賣。(layout)
Wheneveningapproaches,thevendorswouldlayoutanassortmentofsmallarticlesonthegroundforpeopletobuy.
7.據(jù)說有人發(fā)明了一種鎖,能夠根據(jù)人體氣味來識(shí)別它的主人。(identify)Itissaidthatanewlockhasbeeninventedthatcanidentifyitsownerbythesmellofhisorherbody.
8.他決心以優(yōu)異的學(xué)習(xí)成績(jī)來感謝老師和同學(xué)們的幫助。(ingratitudeof)
Outofgratitudeforthehelpofhisteachersandclassmates,heisdeterminedtoworkhardandscorehighly.
Unit15
1.他又在說好聽的了,別拿他的話當(dāng)真。(lipservice)
Heispayinglipserviceagain.Don'ttakehiswordsseriously.
2.比賽獲勝者獲得了獎(jiǎng)杯。(reward)
Thewinnerswererewardedwiththecup.
3.他兢兢業(yè)業(yè)從教20年,同事中沒有人懷疑他對(duì)教育事業(yè)的忠誠。(commitment)
Hehasbeenteachingconscientiouslyfortwentyyears.Noneofhiscolleagueshaveanydoubtabouthiscommitmenttothecauseofeducation.
4.他們贏得了勝利,但也付出了沉重的代價(jià)。(ataprice)
Theyfinallywon,burpaidaheavyprice.
5.考試得高分不等于聰明。(equatewith)
Goodscoresinexamscan'tbeequatedwithintelligence.
6.如果你沒有接到更改時(shí)間的通知,那么會(huì)議將在十點(diǎn)準(zhǔn)時(shí)召開。(tothecontrary)Ifyoudon'thearanythingtothecontrary,themeetingwillbegintoteno'clocksharp.
7.許多困在山洞里的人在救援隊(duì)趕到之前就死了。(trap)
Manypeopletrappedinthecavediedbeforerescuepartyarrived.
研究生綜合英語2讀寫譯_復(fù)習(xí)資料重點(diǎn)翻譯短語和句子
Unitone
1.cultivateamustache(L1)蓄胡子2.enhancemydistinguishedlooks(L2)使我更加氣度不凡
3.asicklysmile(L19)傻乎乎的笑4.reacttosth.withdenialandderogation(L32)采取否定和貶低的態(tài)度來對(duì)待某事5.puthismindtothisproblem(L42)潛心研究這個(gè)問題
http://emrowgh.com eupwithatechniqueforbrushingoffpraise(L43)想出一個(gè)辦法來避開別人的表揚(yáng)
7.turnacomplimentwithaquip(L53)用俏皮話來應(yīng)對(duì)恭維8.handlesth.withskill(L63)應(yīng)對(duì)自如 http://emrowgh.com eofftheassemblyline(L66)下了生產(chǎn)線10.swelloutone’schest(L68)挺起胸膛11.astackofbooks(L76)一摞書12.(be)arrangedneatlyintotwolittlewords(L118)化為兩個(gè)簡(jiǎn)潔的小詞
Sentences
1.Itisoneoftheparadoxesofsocialintercoursethatacomplimentismuchhardertorespondtothananinsult.(L9)
在社會(huì)交往中,應(yīng)對(duì)恭維比對(duì)付辱罵要艱難得多,這話聽起來有點(diǎn)矛盾,卻有一定的道理。
2.Butforeverygenuinelycleverretortthereareathousandthatfallflat.(L61)
但是在千百次的應(yīng)對(duì)中才會(huì)有一句真正巧妙地應(yīng)答。
3.Thereisnopointintryingtoplaythegamebackatthem—they’lltopyouintheend,nomatterwhat.(L101)
要想回敬他們是沒有用的——不管說什么,最后他們總會(huì)占上風(fēng)。
4.Onethingisclear,atthebottomofallgracefulsocialintercourseliespoise.(L103)
有一點(diǎn)很清楚:在所有得體的社交場(chǎng)合,最根本的就是保持鎮(zhèn)靜。
5.Wemayacquireabitmorepoiseifwekeeponethinginmind:wheneverapersonpaysyouacompliment,thechancesarehe’sjustmakingconversation.(L115)
如果我們牢記下面這一點(diǎn),我們就會(huì)顯得更加鎮(zhèn)定自如:每當(dāng)有人恭維你時(shí),他可能只是想和你說說話。
Sentences
1.Whilethereasonstheydon’taffirmothersvary,therearesixcommonassumptionsthatleadmanypeopletobesparingingivingcompliments.(L23)
盡管他們不予別人以肯定的原因各不相同,但是人們通常認(rèn)為有六種想法會(huì)導(dǎo)致許多人吝惜自己的贊美之詞。
2.Mostofushaveenoughcriticalself-talkgoingonwithinusthatweassumeothersaredisappointedinwhatwe’vedoneunletheyexpresslysayotherwise.(L81)
我們多數(shù)人內(nèi)心總是對(duì)自己百般挑剔,如果別人沒有對(duì)我們的工作明確表示贊賞,我們就會(huì)以為他們對(duì)我們所做的一切很失望。
3.CharlieSheddhaslikenedourneedforaffirmationtoatirewithaslowleak,whichthoughpumpedupatnightmustbeblownupagainthenextday.(L84)
查理·謝德曾把我們對(duì)獲得他人肯定的需求比作是慢慢漏氣的車胎,即使晚上充足了氣,第二天仍然必須再次給它打氣。
4.Imightaddthattheloisnotonlytoothers’spiritualandemotionalhealthbuttoourown,forsomeofthegreatestjoywecanknowasChristianscomesfromtheexperienceofaffirmingothers.(L118)
我還會(huì)補(bǔ)充說,這一損失不僅會(huì)影響到他人的精神和情感健康,而且還會(huì)影響到我們自己的,因?yàn)樽鳛榛酵,我們知道人生至樂有些就是在贊美他人時(shí)所感受到的。
Unit1
Sentences
1.Itisoneoftheparadoxesofsocialintercoursethatacomplimentismuchhardertorespondto1
thananinsult.(L9)
2.Butforeverygenuinelycleverretortthereareathousnadthatfallflat.(L61)
3.Thereisnopointintryingtoplaythegamebackatthem—they’lltopyouintheend,nomatterwhat.(L101)
4.Onethingisclear,atthebottomofallgracefulsocialintercourseliespoise.(L103)
5.Wemayacquireabitmorepoiseifwekeeponethinginmind:wheneverapersonpaysyouacompliment,thechancesarehe’sjustmakingconversation.(L115)
Sentences
1.Whilethereasonstheydon’taffirmothersvary,therearesixcommonassumptionsthatleadmanypeopletobesparingingivingcompliments.(L23)
2.Mostofushaveenoughcriticalself-talkgoingonwithinusthatweassumeothersaredisappointedinwhatwe’vedoneunletheyexpresslysayotherwise.(L81)
3.CharlieSheddhaslikenedourneedforaffirmationtoatirewithaslowleak,whichthoughpumpedupatnightmustbeblownupagainthenextday.(L84)
4.Imightaddthattheloisnotonlytoothers’spiritualandemotionalhealthbuttoourown,forsomeofthegreatestjoywecanknowasChristianscomesfromtheexperienceofaffirmingothers.(L118)
Unit2
1.There’sagoatinallofus,astupid,stubborngoat.(L24-25)
我們都是些楞頭青,既愚笨又倔強(qiáng)。
2.bearnorelationto(L31)與毫不相干3.turngreedyonsb.(L45)貪圖某人的便宜
4.…itisgovernedbyrulesandregulations;itisunderstrictsocialcontrol.(L37-38)
受到條條框框的限制和嚴(yán)格的社會(huì)制約
5.getdowntotherealbusine(L50)開始認(rèn)真討論正事
6.penetratetoone’sheartandgiveititsdesire(L70-71)猜透某人的心思,讓他(她)心滿意足
7.dropnumeroushints(L82)屢屢暗示8.havethenervetodosth.(L131)有勇氣做某事
9.There’spreciouslittlegenuinealtruismintheworld.(L133)世上真正的利他主義難能可貴。
10.giveupagreatdealinthewayofmaterialcomfort(L175-176)放棄了許多物質(zhì)享受
11.I’mmoreofanironist.(L185-186)我更像個(gè)冷嘲者。
12.unwillingtotakeanythingatfacevalue(L187-188)對(duì)任何東西都不愿信以為真TextCopingwiththeCompliment
Sentences
1.Tomycredit,I’mnormallymoreperspicaciousaboutthegiftsIgive,andleofashow-off.(L26-27)我引以為榮的是,我通常送禮還是比較有眼光的,不太張揚(yáng).
2.“Anhonorablebenefactorneverthinksonthegoodturnhedoes,”wroteSenecanearlytwothousandyearsago.(L54-56)兩千年前,塞內(nèi)加曾寫道:“可敬之施主從不考慮其善行”。2
3.Noneoftheabove,however,caughtmyinterest;thatbelongedtoCesarChavez,whomImetontheninthdayofhisfamousfastashelayinhisaustereroominthefarm-workers’centerinDelano,California,watchingthesunlightfade.然而,上述之事全然沒有引起我的興趣,我的興趣在于塞扎·夏維茲。我們見面的那天,正值他著名的絕食第九日。當(dāng)時(shí)他躺在加州德拉諾農(nóng)場(chǎng)工人中心自己那間陋室里觀賞落日余暉。
4.Wewanttogive;beneaththeneuroses,thecompulsions,thefears,anxieties,desires,theself-pity,weharborgenerousimpulses,spontaneouswarmth.(L190-192)
我們?cè)敢夥瞰I(xiàn);在神經(jīng)官能癥、不自主的沖動(dòng)、恐懼、焦慮、欲望以及自憐的背后,我們也懷有慷慨的沖動(dòng)和自發(fā)的熱忱。
5.Aslongaswedon’tdeceiveourselvesandimaginewedon’twantanythingback—whenwealldo—there’snodangeroffeelingthekindofunacknowledgeddisappointmentoverunacknowledgedexpectationsthatdoesturnpeoplecynical.(L215-219)
只要我們不欺騙自己,在期待回報(bào)時(shí)想象我們不“圖”回報(bào),就不必顧慮期待落空造成的莫名失望會(huì)令人玩世不恭。
FurtherReadingTheJoyofGiving(Affirmation)—TheHealingEffectofComplimentsSentences
1.WeneedtoclaimthewordbackthisChristmas.(L11)
今年的圣誕我們需要給禮物這個(gè)詞正名。
2.Perhapsithasbecomesuspectbecauseofthetalesofover-the-topgenerositysometimestoldingossipabouttheveryrich.(L21-23)
有時(shí)街頭巷尾有些關(guān)于巨富過分慷慨的故事,這或許是使人對(duì)慷慨生疑的原因。
3.Nearerhome,IlovedthestoriescollectedinmemoryofKatieSullivan,theyear-oldmentalhomecareassistantwhowasmurderedlastyear.(L40-42)家鄉(xiāng)附近我喜愛聽為紀(jì)念凱蒂·沙利文所收集的那些故事,她是一位精神病院的護(hù)理員,去年被謀殺時(shí)才23歲。
4.Heevenrememberedtoagetheinkbyputtingitoveraradiator,andmadeafewdogearsandfaintpencil-marksagainstwhathethoughtmightbesignificantpassages.(L57-60)
他甚至沒有忘記把書在電熱器上烤一烤使墨跡看上去比較陳舊,把書的邊角折了幾處,并在他認(rèn)為重要的段落旁邊模糊地用鉛筆作了一些記號(hào)。
5.Andifyoudohappentobeofthetypewhonetworksprofessionally,andgivespowerdinner-parties,itwouldbeagenerousthingtoremembersometimestoinviteyoungerpeopleinthefield,whoarelookingforjobsorcontactsormerelyforstimulationandinspiration.(L113-117)如果你碰巧善于職業(yè)方面的聯(lián)絡(luò),而且常舉辦一些有權(quán)勢(shì)者參加的宴會(huì),那么,有時(shí)候記著把一些正在找工作、找門路或者只是為了尋找激勵(lì)和靈感的年輕人邀入圈內(nèi),將不失為一種慷慨之舉。
UnitFour
1.withholdtreatment(L.3)停止治療immediatefamily(L16)直系親屬
2.setoutsomeoftherelevantarguments(L21)提出相關(guān)的論點(diǎn)
3.…activeeuthanasiaisactuallypreferabletopassiveeuthanasia,ratherthanthereverse.
(L39-41)積極安樂死比消極安樂死更可取,而不是相反。
4.Mostofthesebabiesareotherwisehealthy.(L49-50)這些孩子中的大多數(shù)在其他方面都
是健康的。fightoffdeath(L60)打敗死神
5.putthepointintheclearestpossibleway(L80)盡可能清楚地表明觀點(diǎn)
6.Thisiswherethemistakecomesin…(L184)這就是錯(cuò)誤出現(xiàn)的來源……
7.Soonelearnstothinkofkillinginamuchworselightthanoflettingdie.(L199-200)
所以我們學(xué)會(huì)了將殺害這一行為想得比讓人死亡要壞許多。
8.betoblameforwhathehaddone(L239)因?yàn)樗男袨槎艿阶l責(zé)
9.…thathasnopracticalbearingontheirownwork(L260-261)
10.……對(duì)他們自己的工作沒有任何實(shí)際影響
11.givesomethingaddedauthorityandweight(L284)給予……附加的權(quán)威和分量
Sentences
http://emrowgh.com (L13-16)
當(dāng)發(fā)現(xiàn)有毋庸置疑的跡象表明病人的生物性死亡正在步步逼近時(shí),是否停止使用特別方式來延長軀體的生命史由病人和/或他的直系親屬來決定的。
2.Tosayotherwiseistoendorsetheoptionthatleadstomoresufferingratherthanless,andiscontrarytothehumanitarianimpulsethatpromptsthedecisionnottoprolonghislifeinthefirstplace.(L41-44)
否則,就變成了認(rèn)可那些會(huì)導(dǎo)致更多痛苦的做法,而不是贊成減輕痛苦,這就與起先促使他們作出不要延長病人生命這一決定的人道主義推動(dòng)力有所矛盾了。
3.Thefactthatthisidealeadstosuchresultsasdecidinglifeordeathonirrelevantgroundsisanothergoodreasonwhythedoctrineshouldberejected.(L109-112)這一想法導(dǎo)致根據(jù)無關(guān)的理由來決定生死,這個(gè)事實(shí)是應(yīng)該否定這一規(guī)定的另一個(gè)重要理由。
4.Itisimportantthatthecasesbeexactlyalike,exceptforthisonedifference,sinceotherwiseonecannotbeconfidentthatitisthisdifferenceandnotsomeotherthataccountsforanyvariationintheassessmentsofthetwocases.(L121-125)
重要的一點(diǎn)是:除了這一差異之外,兩個(gè)案例完全一樣,否則我們就不能堅(jiān)信是這一差異而不是其他對(duì)這兩個(gè)案例在評(píng)估上的任何變化負(fù)有責(zé)任了。
5.…itisveryeasytoconflatethequestionofwhetherkillingis,initself,worsethanlettingdie,withtheverydifferentquestionofwhethermostactualcasesofkillingaremorereprehensiblethanmostactualcasesoflettingdie.(L190-194)
……很容易將是否殺害本身比讓某人死亡更糟的問題,與是否大多數(shù)殺害的實(shí)際案例比讓人死亡的案例更應(yīng)該受到譴責(zé)這一完全不同的問題混為一談。
FurtherReadingInCrisis,SheRejectedPleatoExpediteDying
Sentences
1.Suddenly,andapparentlywithoutstimulusorprompting,Elisabethfeltadeepand
inexplicableconcernabouthermother’swell-being.(L.11)突然間,伊麗莎白分明沒有任何的刺激,卻突然無緣無故地為母親的健康狀況感到莫名的深深焦慮。
2.Motheranddaughtersatthroughalongsilenceandwatchedshadowsmovelikeragged
fingersacrothegreenvalleysfarbelow.(L.34)母女倆坐在那里,久久不語。如手指般參差不齊的陰影在蒼翠的深谷里移動(dòng)。
http://emrowgh.com heunlikelyeventthathermotherdidinfactbecomephysicallyincapable,allthatshe
couldpromisewasthatshewouldhelphertoliveuntilshedied.(L.60)如果不可能的事情真的發(fā)生了,母親真的失去生活能力,她能夠保證的便是她會(huì)幫她支撐到生命的最后一刻。
4.Thereweretimes,shewasobligedtoadmit,whenitwaswrongtokeepsomeonealive—but
suchatimewouldonlyoccurwhenapatientwasclearlybeyondmedicalhelp,whenorganswerekeptfunctioningonlywithmachines.(L.74)有些時(shí)候,她也被迫承認(rèn)非要維持一個(gè)人的生命是錯(cuò)誤的,但只有當(dāng)病人的確是無藥可救,而且身體器官只有在機(jī)器的幫助下才能運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)的時(shí)候,堅(jiān)持維持生命才是錯(cuò)誤。
Unit8
KeyWordsfromthetext
tedious(L16)adj.冗長乏味的,使人厭煩的clamor(L33)n.喧囂聲
propriety(L39)n.合適insipid(L50)adj.沒有趣味的abject(L109)adj.卑下的,自卑的arcanum(L135)n.奧秘,秘密adieu(L139)n.告別,再見Sentences
1.Ifyouarepleasedwiththecomplaisanceandattentionofotherstoyourhumors,yourtastes,oryourweaknesses,dependuponit,thesamecomplaisanceandattentiononyourparttotheirswillequallypleasethem.(L8-L12)
如果別人對(duì)你的幽默、情趣或嗜好所給予的恭維和關(guān)注令你高興,那么毫無疑問,你對(duì)他們的幽默、情趣或嗜好給予同樣的恭維和關(guān)注也同樣會(huì)令他們高興。
2.Theparticularcharacters,thehabits,thecantofonecompanymaygivemerittoaword,oragesture,whichwouldhavenoneatallifdivestedofthoseaccidentalcircumstances.(L44-L47)某個(gè)圈子中的人物、習(xí)慣和慣用語可能會(huì)看重某個(gè)詞、某個(gè)手勢(shì),但離開了那些特定的場(chǎng)合,它們就可能變得毫無價(jià)值。
3.Therearelittleattentions,likewise,whichareinfinitelyengaging,andwhichsensiblyaffectthatdegreeofprideandself-love,whichisinseparablefromhumannature,astheyareunquestionableproofsoftheregardandconsiderationwhichwehaveforthepersonstowhomwepaythem.(L119-L123)
于細(xì)微處見關(guān)懷,同樣也是極其動(dòng)人的,因?yàn)樗翢o疑問證明了我們對(duì)被關(guān)懷者是關(guān)心和體諒的,這種關(guān)懷明顯會(huì)影響一個(gè)人自尊、自戀的程度,這也是人之常情。
Sentences
5.Asusual,Iwasunabletothinkofanyanswertoyourquestion,partlyfortheveryreasonthat
Iamafraidofyou,andpartlybecauseanexplanationofthegroundsforthisfearwouldmeangoingintofarmoredetailsthanIcouldevenapproximatelykeepinmindwhiletalking.(L.2)和往常一樣,我無法回答您的問題,部分原因正是因?yàn)槲遗履糠衷騽t是因?yàn)橐忉屵@份害怕我必須談到太多細(xì)節(jié),而這些細(xì)節(jié)我實(shí)在無法記得清楚。
6.Anditischaracteristicthateventodayyoureallyonlyencouragemeinanythingwhenyou
yourselfareinvolvedinit,whenwhatisatstakeisyoursenseofself-importance(L.64)
即使是現(xiàn)在,您也仍然只在和您自己有關(guān)的事情上鼓勵(lì)我,只在事情涉及到您高傲的自身感覺時(shí)才鼓勵(lì)我。
7.Butthenwhenwewentoutofthebathinghutbeforethepeople,Iwithyouholdingmyhand,
alittleskeleton,unsteady,barefootontheboards,frightenedofthewater,incapableofcopyingyourswimmingstrokes,whichyou,withthebestofintentions,butactuallytomyprofoundhumiliation,alwayskeptonshowingme,thenIwasfranticwithdesperationandallmybadexperiencesinallspheresatsuchmomentsfittedmagnificentlytogether.(L.75)
而當(dāng)我們出了更衣室來到人們面前時(shí),我,一個(gè)皮包骨頭的小家伙,拉著您的手,搖搖晃晃地光腳站在木板上,對(duì)水充滿恐懼,完全無法模仿您的泳姿。而您出于好意不斷為我示范,其實(shí)這讓我蒙受到深深的羞辱。那時(shí)我慌亂而絕望,種種類似的糟糕經(jīng)歷都涌現(xiàn)并融匯在一起。
8.Thepointwas,rather,thatyoucouldnothelpalwaysandonprinciplecausingthechildsuch
disappointments,byvirtueofyourantagonisticnature,andfurtherthatthisantagonismwasceaselesslyintensifiedthroughaccumulationofitsmaterial,thatitfinallybecameamatterofestablishedhabitevenwhenforonceyouwereofthesameopinionasmyself,andthatfinallythesedisappointmentsofthechild\swerenotdisappointmentsinordinarylifebut,sincewhat
itconcernedwasyourperson,whichwasthemeasureofallthings,strucktotheverycore(L.126)問題的關(guān)鍵在于:由于您對(duì)立的天性,您總是禁不住按照您的原則導(dǎo)致孩子失望,即使在您和我意見偶爾一致時(shí)也會(huì)對(duì)立。以至于到最后,孩子的這些失望不再只是平常生活中的失望,而是讓我刻骨銘心、難以忘懷的徹底失望,因?yàn)樗鼈儊碜杂谀俏液饬恳磺械臉?biāo)準(zhǔn)。
Unit9
KeyWordsandPhrases
distinctionsrespondentalterimpartdefensibleconferimmaturityequivalentdiscardprevalentmultiplymakediscriminationsindoingsth.Imposesth.onsb.refrainsb.fromdoingsth.beparallelto
Sentences
1.ChancesareIamalreadybiasedinfavorofapositiveanswer,wantingonlyconfirmation.
(L47)有可能我們已經(jīng)偏向于得到一個(gè)肯定的回答,希望得到確認(rèn)。
2.Onelikelyconsequenceofthissortofspeech-patterninawomanisthat,oftenunbeknownst
toherself,thespeakerbuildsareputationoftentativeness.(L.89)
女性使用這種言語模式可能會(huì)造成這樣一種結(jié)果:她無意之中所說的話往往被對(duì)方視為
一種試探行為。
3.Atagismidwaybetweenanoutrightstatementandayes-noquestion:itisleassertivethan
theformer,butmoreconfidentthanthelatter.(L.33-35)附加疑問句介于完整陳述句和一
般疑問句之間:它不像前者那樣武斷,但比后者更能體現(xiàn)出自信。
4.Oneseldomhearsamanpasttheageofadolescencereferredtoasaboy,saveinexpressions
like“goingoutwiththeboys”,whicharemeanttosuggestanairofadolescentfrivolityandirresponsibility.(L.187)你很少聽到一個(gè)已過青春期的男子被稱為男孩,除非在像“和
男孩子出去”這樣的短語中,它流露出一種少年輕浮和不負(fù)責(zé)任的腔調(diào)。
5.ItisonethingtobeanoldmasterlikeHansHolbein,andquiteanothertobeanoldmistress.
(L233)當(dāng)象霍爾拜這樣的大畫師是一回事,而做舊情人是另外一個(gè)意思。
FurtherReading
KeyWordsandPhrases
coarsesophisticateillicitradioactiveinflatedeflatehonorificpruderycoalescevenialduplicitousmurkypreemptderanged
Sentences
1.Thus,euphemismsareoutwardandvisiblesignsofourinwardanxieties,conflicts,fearsandshames.(Line33-34)
因此,委婉語是我們內(nèi)心焦慮、矛盾、恐懼和羞愧所外在表現(xiàn)出來的看得見的聲音。
2.Thecommonmotivationseemstobeaconfusionbetweenthenamesofthingsandthingsthemselves:Thenameisviewedasanextensionofthething.(Lin81-83)
這種做法的普遍動(dòng)機(jī)是為了混淆事物名稱和事物本身:名稱被視為事物的延伸。
3.Itistheessentiallyduplicitousnatureofeuphemismsthatmakesthemsoattractivetothosepeopleandinstitutionswhohavesomethingtohide.(Line160-163)
正是由于委婉語的二重特性使得它受那些人和機(jī)構(gòu)的歡迎。
4.Itisatthispoint,whenspeakersandwritersseeknotsomuchtoavoidoffenseastodeceive,thatwepaintotheuniverseofdishonesteuphemisms.(Line166-168)
正是在演講者和寫作者尋求在避免使用攻擊性詞語方面比在弄虛作假方面花的時(shí)間要少時(shí),我們進(jìn)入了狡猾的委婉語世界。
Unit10Sentences
1.Nothingcanstanchthedailytideofimpersonalmailposingaspersonalmail,ofsalesmenat
thedoorandstrangersonthetelephone.Line12沒有任何東西能夠阻擋每日如潮水般涌來看似私人信件的非個(gè)人郵件、上門的推銷員以及陌生人打來的電話。
2.Thecontractorhasnosoonerfinishedinstallingthepicturewindowthanthedecoratoris
summonedtocoveritwithexpensivecurtainsagainstaninquisitiveworld.(Line29)承包商剛剛安裝完觀景窗,裝潢人員就被雇來用昂貴的窗簾將其遮擋起來,以防外界的窺視。
3.Strangersinthenextseatontrainsandplanesareseldomgiventovowsofsilence,and
certainlytheairlinepilotisnomantoleavehispassengerstotheirthoughts.Line39在火車上、飛機(jī)上,鄰座的乘客難得讓人享有片刻的安寧,而飛機(jī)上的駕駛員也遠(yuǎn)非是聽任乘客們沉思默想之輩.
4.Theyareherbusiness,oratleasttheywouldhavebeensoregardedinanyerabuthisown,
whenthere’snobusinelikeeverybody’sbusiness.(Line159)格雷厄姆小姐本來可以終生保守那些年的秘密。如果不是在這個(gè)時(shí)代,而是在任何一個(gè)“各顧各”的年代,她的私事就是她的事.
5.Perhapsthesnooping..andtenacitywillpermit.(L176)也許是媒體那種盡可能大膽和不達(dá)
目的,誓不罷休的雜志報(bào)道助長了這種窺探的本性。
6.Nowthetaskisnotsomuchtoshineanimagethathastarnishedastocreateonewherenone
existedbefore.(L205)與其說他們要讓黯淡的形象重新大放異彩,還不如說他們是在塑造一個(gè)以前從未有過的形象。
FurtherReadingInCrisis,SheRejectedPleatoExpediteDying
KeyWordsandPhrases
1.calling(L15)2.Indict(L20)3.Imperil(L25)4.Undercover(L26)
5.Inviolate(L44)6.Rehabilitation(L1207.Notoriety(L164)
Sentences
1.Afterall,inordertosatisfy“thepeople’srighttoknow’-thebasiccredoofourcalling-areporterhastobeuncommonlyresourceful,daringlyinventive.(L13)畢竟,為了滿足人們的知情權(quán)——這是我們記者職業(yè)的基本信條,為此,記者必須特別善于隨機(jī)應(yīng)變,大膽創(chuàng)新。
2.Itwasnotintendedtobeabluntinstrumentagainstindividualcitizenswhowouldbestrewnaboutinthewakeofjournalistsgatheringnew.(L37)它本不是用來特意對(duì)付那些被采集新聞的記者們追的東躲西藏的市民的。
3.Asanillustrationofthepress’szealinthesematters,therewasatriumphanttourofMainlastOctoberbyataskforceof100reporterstestingthestate’s“righttoknow’law.(L94)去年十月,在緬因州,由百名記者組隊(duì)去驗(yàn)證該州“知情權(quán)”法,這次勝利之旅就是媒體熱衷于此的明證。
4.WhenImostdespairofthemajorityofjournalistsevergrowinglereckleaboutthepraacyofeveryoneelse,Ithinkitmightbegrandlytherapeutic-thoughcontrarytothespiritofthisarticle-ifonepaperinacitywouldsubjectreportersandeditorsatanotherpapertoexactlythiskindofprivacy-shredding.(L173)當(dāng)我想到大部分記者在對(duì)待他人隱私時(shí)不會(huì)有所收斂,我就特別沮喪。我想這樣做可能會(huì)非常有效——盡管這與本文主旨相!匆粋(gè)城市里的一份報(bào)紙對(duì)另一份報(bào)紙的記者和編輯進(jìn)行同樣的隱私曝光。
2016年中考英語翻譯句子復(fù)習(xí)題及答案
12999英語網(wǎng) http://emrowgh.com
一、漢譯英(1~8題局部翻譯每句1分,整句翻譯每句2分)
1、使我們驚訝的是,他什么也沒說就走了。
heleftwithoutsayinganything.
2、作為學(xué)生,我們很有必要更專心于學(xué)習(xí)。
Asstudents,3、以前你做作業(yè)總是用很長時(shí)間嗎?
?4、她似乎對(duì)電腦更感興趣。
5、我打算休五天假。
I’mgoingto.
6、臺(tái)灣(Tibet)屬于中國。
Tibet________________________________China.
7、他們對(duì)時(shí)間非常放松。
8、她的爺爺習(xí)慣于早起。
9、他所說的話使我很悲傷。
_______________________________________________________.
二、漢譯英(1~8題局部翻譯每句1分,整句翻譯每句2分)
1、我想和他交朋友。
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2、人類和動(dòng)物應(yīng)該和睦相處。
animals.
3、由于大雨,他們停止了打籃球。
4、青少年應(yīng)該遠(yuǎn)離火。
5、你在考慮明年去香港嗎?
HongKongnextyear?
6、Paris是最有活力的城市之一。
Parisis_______________________________________________________.
7、過度的看電視對(duì)眼睛有害處。
WatchingTVtoomuch_________________________youreyes.
8、請(qǐng)不要把書借給他人。
Pleasedon’tothers.
9、無論你想干什么,你必須先告訴我。
____________________________________________________________.
三、漢譯英(1~8題局部翻譯每句1分,整句翻譯每句2分)
1、他昨天買的那本書適合兒童看。
Thatkindofbook__________________________________children.
2、遇見老師時(shí),你應(yīng)該向老師問好。
You'resay"Hello"toyourteacherwhenyoumeetthem.
3、全國數(shù)千名學(xué)生參加了英語俱樂部。
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jointheEnglishclub.
4、這個(gè)消息是誰給他提供的?
?5、她越忙,就越感覺高興。
sheis,shefeels.
6、這從前曾經(jīng)有很多大樹。
There__________________alotofbigtreeshere.
7、張老師花了20元錢買了這本書。
MiSmith______________20yuan_________________thisbook.
8、你要盡可能在課堂上多說英語。
YoushouldspeakEnglish____________________________inclass.
9、那條小狗使他的生活從滿了樂趣。
______________________________________________________________.
四、漢譯英(1~8題局部翻譯每句1分,整句翻譯每句2分)
1、周末我寧愿看書也不愿上網(wǎng)聊天。
OnweekendsI____________readbooks___________________chatonline.
2、他們班學(xué)生的人數(shù)是五十。
__________________thestudentsintheircla___________fifty.
3、多虧了綠色長城,土地產(chǎn)出了更多的糧食。
_________________theGreatGreenWall,thelandproducesmorecrops.
4、每個(gè)人都期盼未來有幸福的生活。
Everyone___________________thehappylife___________________.
5、今天我以我的學(xué)校為榮,明天學(xué)校以我的成功為傲。
myschoolandtomorrowmyschoolwill
.
6、那音樂使我想起了美國人的舞蹈音樂。
meAmericandancemusic.
7、他們的錢快花光了。
theirmoneysoon.
8、我在家里偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)了這個(gè)東西。
9、我以前上學(xué)從未遲到過。
______________________________________________________________.
五、漢譯英(1~8題局部翻譯每句1分,整句翻譯每句2分)
1、我害怕在課堂上發(fā)言。
Iam______________________________inclass.
2、雖然數(shù)學(xué)很難,但他從未放棄過。
_____________mathisdifficult,henever______________________.
3、她的父母正在自學(xué)英語。
Herparentsare___________________________________________.
4、我們應(yīng)該愛護(hù)動(dòng)物,關(guān)愛地球。
Weshould____________________animalsand________________theearth.
5、那使我對(duì)自己很惱火。
That_______________me________________________.
6、你知道這座橋是什么時(shí)候建的嗎?
Doyouknow_______________________________________?
7、他們把我看作是他們的家人。
oneoftheirfamily.
8、堅(jiān)持你的夢(mèng)想,將來有一天它們會(huì)成為現(xiàn)實(shí)的。
.
9、你曾經(jīng)去過長城嗎?
_____________________________________________________________Answers:
一.
1.Tooursurprise
2.it’snecessary,toconcentratemoreon
3.Didyouusetospend,doing
4.Seemstobemoreinterested
5.havefivedaysoff
6.belongsto
7.relaxedabout
8.isusedtogettingup
9.Whathesaidmademesad.
二.
1.makefriendswithhim
2.getonwellwith
3.Becauseof,stoppedplaying
4.stayawayfromfire
5.Areyouconsideringgoingto
6.oneoftheliveliestcitiesinEurope
7.isbadfor
8.lend,to
9.Whateveryouwanttodo,youmusttellmeatfirst.三.
1.issuitablefor
2.supposedto
3.Thousandsofstudentsacrothecountry
4.provided,withthismessage/offered,themessage
5.Thebusier,thehappier
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7.spent,on/paid,for
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9.Thatlittledogmakeshislifefulloffun.
四.
1.wouldrather,than
2.Thenumberof,is
3.Thanksto
4.looksforwardtohaving,inthefuture
5.amproudof,prideinmysuccess
6.reminds,of
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8.byaccident
9.I’veneverbeenlateforschoolbefore.五.
1.afraidofspeaking
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3.arelearningEnglishbythemselves
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5.made,angry/annoyedwithmyself
6.whenthebridgewasbuilt
7.regard,as
8.Holdonto,cometrue
9.HaveyoueverbeentotheGreatWall?