八年級英語上冊單元測試題及答案

　　做好每份八年級英語期中試題的練習(xí)，是對你八年級英語知識的掌握的過程，祝你八年級英語期中考試順利。以下是小編給你推薦的八年級英語上冊單元測試題及參考答案，希望對你有幫助!

　　八年級英語上冊單元測試題

　　聽力(25分)第一部

　�、�. 聽句子，選擇正確答語。每個句子讀一遍。(5分)

　　( )1.A.No prob

　　( )2.A.It’s very kind of you. B.Have a good time.C.All right.

　　( )3.A.That’s right. B.I’ve no idea. C.I’m OK.

　　( )4.A.I’m sorry. B.What a pity! C.That’s nothing.

　　( )5.A.My Heart Will Go on. B.The Lord of the Rings.C.Country music.

　　Ⅱ. 聽對話及問題，選擇正確答案。每組對話及問題讀兩遍。(5分)

　　( )6.A.It’s snowing. B.It’s raining. C.It’s blowing strongly.

　　( )7.A.Rock music. B.Country music. C.Light music.

　　( )8.A.America. B.England. C.Germany.

　　( )9.A.He can play the guitar. B.He can play the violin.C.He can play the drums.

　　( )10.A.She was doing her homework.B.She was having dinner with her parents.C.She was chatting with her parents.

　　Ⅲ. 聽對話，判斷正(T)誤(F)。對話讀兩遍。(5分)

　　( )11.Mike is going to the post office.

　　( )12.Watching TV is Mike’s hobby.

　　( )13.Mike wants to be a teacher when he grows up.

　　( )14.Alice likes growing vegetables.

　　( )15.There is a garden in front of Alice’s house.

　　Ⅳ. 聽短文，選擇正確答案。短文讀兩遍。(5分)

　　( )16.Where is Lily?

　　A.She is at school gate.

　　B.She is at the bookshop.

　　C.She is in the library.

　　( )17.What is Lily going to do then?

　　A.She is going home.

　　B.She is going to catch a bus.

　　C.She is going to buy a newspaper at the post office.

　　( )18.Where is the post office?

　　A.Next to the bookshop.

　　B.At the second turning.

　　C.In the next street.

　　( )19.Is she going to stay in the post office for a long time?

　　A.No, she isn’t.

　　B.Yes, she is.

　　C.I don’t know.

　　( )20.When is she going back home?

　　A.At six o’clock.

　　B.At five o’clock.

　　C.Before five o’clock.

　　第二部分 基礎(chǔ)知識運用(65分)

　�、�. 單項選擇。(15分)

　　( )1.—Could you _______ me your bike, please?—Sorry, I’m using it. You can _______ Jack’s.

　　A.borrow; lent

　　B.borrowed; lend

　　C.borrow; lend

　　D.lend; borrow

　　( )2.You must stop _______. My father is sleeping.

　　A.talk

　　B.talking

　　C.to talk

　　D.talks

　　( )3.After hard work, he felt _______ tired to walk.

　　A.so

　　B.to

　　C.too

　　D.very

　　( )4.—I was at the cinema at nine o’clock yesterday evening. What about you?—I _______ TV at home.

　　A.am watching

　　B.was watching

　　C.will watch

　　D.watched

　　( )5.—Do you have _______ to say today?—No, nothing.

　　A.something important

　　B.nothing important

　　C.important something

　　D.anything important

　　( )6.—_______ do you think of the story?—Just so-so.

　　A.What

　　B.How

　　C.Which

　　D.Why

　　( )7.Anhui is famous ________ Mount Huang. Many visitors all over the world come to visit it.

　　A.as

　　B.for

　　C.of

　　D.to

　　( )8.Michael is fond of _______, but I prefer _______.

　　A.travel; read

　　B.travelling; reading

　　C.to travel; to read

　　D.travelling; read

　　( )9.—I think classical music is pleasant.—_______ I think it’s boring.

　　A.I agree.

　　B.I think so.

　　C.I don’t agree.

　　D.I don’t know.

　　( )10. _______ coins is my hobby, because they are interesting. And I like them very much.

　　A.Collect

　　B.To collect

　　C.Collecting of

　　D.Collecting

　　( )11.He is very strong. He _______ lift the heavy box.

　　A.can

　　B.need

　　C.must

　　D.have to

　　( )12.Coffee is ready. It _______ very nice! Would you like some?

　　A.feels

　　B.smells

　　C.sounds

　　D.looks

　　( )13.My _______ is keeping pets. I am _______ in dogs.

　　A.interest; interested

　　B.interests; interested

　　C.interest; interesting

　　D.interests; interesting

　　( )14.The students were singing an English song _______ Mr. Xiang came in the classroom.

　　A.after

　　B.when

　　C.before

　　D.as

　　( )15.—Why not_______ fishing?—Sounds great. Let’s go.

　　A.go

　　B.going

　　C.to go

　　D.to going

　�、�. 情景交際。(10分)

　　(A)根據(jù)對話情景，在空白處填入合適的句子。(5分)

　　A：Hi, Li Dong! Tomorrow is Saturday. 16.____________

　　B：Well, we have decided on one thing—We’re going to the Great Wall for a picnic.

　　A：Oh. Sounds great! 17.____________

　　B：We’re going there by bus.

　　A：18.____________

　　B：Everyone should wear sports shoes.

　　A：When and where are you leaving?

　　B：We’re leaving at the bus stop at 6:00 tomorrow morning.

　　A：19.____________

　　B：We’re going hiking.

　　A：20.____________

　　B：For a whole day. We’ll be back at 4:50 in the afternoon.

　　A：Well, have a good time! Show me your photos when we get back to school.

　　B：Thanks. I will.

　　(B)根據(jù)對話情景，在空白處填入合適的句子。(5分)

　　A：Where did you go last night? I called you but nobody answered.

　　B：Oh. 21.____________

　　A：At about half past eight. 22.____________

　　B：I wasn’t at home then. I was at the cinema with my parents.

　　A：Cinema? 23.____________

　　B：The Lord of the Rings.

　　A：24.____________

　　B：It is so wonderful. The music is sweet and pleasant.

　　A：Yes, you are right. I saw that movie on TV.

　　B：25.____________

　　A：Well, I wanted to borrow your English-Chinese dictionary. Is it here?

　　B：Yes, here you are.

　　Ⅲ. 完形填空。(10分)

　　Mr.White liked shooting very much. When he had time, he 26 shooting with his friends.

　　But one summer he said to himself,“I haven’t been to the mountains before. My holiday

　　27 soon, so I’m going to go to the mountains to 28 deer. That must be interesting, I think.”

　　So 29 his holiday came, Mr.White went to the station, 30 his ticket for the small station near the mountains.

　　He 31 at the small station and walked through fields and forest for 32 kilometers. Then he saw a farmer in the field.“Good morning,”Mr.White said to him,“are there any deer here?”

　　“Well,”answered the farmer 33 .“There was one last year, but the man 34 the town came and shot at it, and it 35 to another place now, I think.”

　　( )26.A.will go out B.went out C.has gone D.goes out

　　( )27.A.began B.have begun

　　C.are going to finish D.will begin

　　( )28.A.see B.play with C.shoot D.look at

　　( )29.A.if B.before C.when D.because

　　( )30.A.buy B.bought C.will buy D.brought

　　( )31.A.got off B.got on C.gets off D.has got off

　　( )32.A.few B.a few C.a lot D.a little

　　( )33.A.slow B.quick C.fast D.slowly

　　( )34.A.to B.from C.on D.for

　　( )35.A.has gone B.went C.goes D.is going

　　Ⅳ. 閱讀理解。(30分)(A、B兩篇每小題1分，C、D兩篇每小題2分)

　　(A)

　　Once a year, a race is held for old cars. A lot of cars entered for this race last year and there was a great deal of excitement just before it began. One of the most handsome cars was a Rolls-Royce Silver Ghost. The most unusual car was a Benz which had only three wheels(車輪). Built in 1885, it was the oldest car taking part in the race. After a great many loud explosions, the race began. Many of the cars broke down on the course and some drivers spent more time under their cars than in them.

　　A few cars, however, completed the race. The winning car reached a speed(速度) of forty miles an hour——much faster than any of its rivals. It sped(加速前進(jìn)) downhill at the end of the race and its driver had a lot of trouble trying to stop it. The race gave everyone a great deal of pleasure. It was very different from modern car races but no less exciting.

　　根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容, 判斷下列句子正(T)誤(F)。

　　( )36.It was a race for modern cars.

　　( )37.The most unusual car was a Rolls-Royce Silver Ghost with three wheels.

　　( )38.Only a few cars could reach the end.

　　( )39.The race was full of danger and pleasure.

　　( )40.All the cars had no trouble on the course.

　　(B)

　　A hobby is not a job or a school subject. A hobby is something you enjoy doing in your spare time. It’s not something you need to do. It’s just fun. Some people make model ships, keep pets, plant flowers, play computer games or chat on the Internet. Some paint pictures or dance to music. Some collect everything from stamps to seashells (海貝殼) ... People take up hobbies because they think these activities can bring them many things like happiness, friendship and knowledge. Anyone, rich or poor, old or young, sick or well, can have a hobby. A hobby will make your life colorful.

　　( )41.What is a hobby?

　　A.A job.

　　B.A school subject.

　　C.Something interesting.

　　D.Something you enjoy doing in your spare time.

　　( )42.How many hobbies are mentioned(提到) in this passage?

　　A.7.

　　B.8.

　　C.9.

　　D.10.

　　( )43.Hobbies can bring people _______.

　　A.much money

　　B.health

　　C.happiness, friendship and knowledge

　　D.lots of trouble

　　( )44.What kind of people can have a hobby?

　　A.Rich or poor.

　　B.Old or young.

　　C.Sick or well.

　　D.A、B and C.

　　( )45.When do people often take up hobbies?

　　A.In their work time.

　　B.In the daytime.

　　C.In their free time.

　　D.In the holiday.

　　(C)

　　My name is Scott and my hobby is collecting stickers (貼紙). It is popular with many people because it is not an expensive hobby.

　　I began to collect stickers in 1938. One day when I was playing in the house of my neighbor, Bob, he showed me his sticker albums(冊子). I was happy to see so many beautiful stickers of different shapes and sizes. He gave me a few from his collection, and my interest in stickers started from that day.

　　At first, I kept my stickers in sticker albums. Later I found it difficult to move the stickers in the albums, so I decided(決定) to keep them in boxes.

　　Most of my stickers are from my parents. They often buy me nice stickers. I also exchange(交換) some of my stickers with my aunt. She is an air hostess (空姐) and she buys me stickers from different countries around the world.

　　In my free time, I like to bring out all my lovely stickers, lay them on the floor and take a look at them. I really enjoy doing this and it helps me recall(回憶) who gave them to me, where and when I got them.

　　根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正(T)誤(F)。

　　( )46.Collecting stickers is a common and cheap hobby.

　　( )47.Bob was Scott’s neighbor and his stickers were in different shapes and sizes.

　　( )48.Scott keeps his stickers in boxes because the stickers in the boxes are easy to move.

　　( )49.Scott’s aunt can go to different countries because of her job.

　　( )50.Scott has a lot of stickers, so he doesn’t know who gave them to him, where and when he got them.

　　(D)

　　Popular music in America is what every student likes. Students carry small radios with earphones and listen to music before class, after class and at lunch. Students with cars buy larger speakers and play the music loudly when they drive on the street.

　　Adult(成年的) drivers listen to music on the car radio when they drive to work. They also listen to the news about sports, the weather, and the life of American people. Most of the radio programs(節(jié)目) play music.

　　Pop or popular music singers make much money. They make a CD or tape which radio stations use in many places. Once a popular singer is heard all over the country, young people buy his or her tapes. Some of the money from these tapes goes to the singer. Wherever(無論哪里) the singer goes, all the young people want to meet him or her. Now the singer has become a national(國家的) star.

　　There are other kinds of music that are important to Americans. One is called folk music. It tells stories about the common(普通的) life of Americans. Another is called western or country music. This was started by cowboys who would sing at night to the cows they were watching. Today, any music about country life or the love between a country boy and a girl is called western or country music.

　　根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。

　　51.How many kinds of music are mentioned (提到) in this passage?

　　____________________________________________________________________________

　　52.What’s the meaning of “earphone” in Chinese?

　　____________________________________________________________________________

　　53.When will a singer become a national star?

　　____________________________________________________________________________

　　54.What is the country music about in America?

　　____________________________________________________________________________

　　55.What is the best title(標(biāo)題) of the passage?

　　____________________________________________________________________________

　　第三部分 寫作(30分)

　�、�. 詞匯。(10分)

　　(A)根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補(bǔ)全單詞。

　　1.They’re on v_______ in Shanghai right now.

　　2.He has a wide k_______ of painting and music.

　　3.How much does it cost to become a m_______?

　　4.“Jim paints well” means he is a good p_______.

　　5.“Take a s_______” means “take a bath”.

　　(B)根據(jù)句意及漢語提示填空。

　　6.I can lend you some _______ (磁帶) of her songs.

　　7.I have many musical instruments. I can play the _______(小提琴).

　　8.I called you yesterday evening. _______(沒有人) answered.

　　9.I’m not sure _______(是否) he will come or not tomorrow.

　　10.He is very funny and often makes us _______(笑).

　�、�. 句型轉(zhuǎn)換。(5分)

　　11.The boys used to go fishing by the river.(改為一般疑問句)

　　_______ the boys _______ to go fishing by the river?

　　12.There isn’t anything wrong with your son.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)

　　There _______ _______ wrong with your son.

　　13.He is old enough. He can go to school.(合并為一句)

　　He is old _______ _______ go to school.

　　14.Kate was learning English at 9 o’clock last Sunday morning.(對畫線部分提問)

　　_______ was Kate _______ at 9 o’clock last Sunday morning?

　　15.How about going with me?(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)

　　_______ _______ go with me?

　�、�. 書面表達(dá)。(15分)

　　假如李明是你的好朋友，根據(jù)提示寫一篇80詞左右的短文介紹李明的業(yè)余愛好。(短文開頭已給出)

　　提示語：

　　1.李明以前是個電影迷, 一周至少去看兩次電影，有時租VCD在家里看，最喜歡的影星是姜文;

　　2.李明現(xiàn)在的興趣是集郵, 認(rèn)為集郵非常有趣，可以從郵票上學(xué)到很多關(guān)于人物、地點、歷史的知識, 有些舊郵票非常有價值;

　　3.上周五是李明的生日, 他從朋友那里得到了許多郵票，非常高興。

　　Li Ming is my good friend. He has many hobbies. He used to _________________________

　　八年級英語上冊單元測試題答案

　　第一部分 聽力

　　Ⅰ. 1.C 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.A

　　Ⅱ. 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.B 10.C

　�、�. 11.B 12.C 13.C 14.B 15.C

　�、�. 16.F 17.F 18.F 19.T 20.T

　�、�. 21.B 22.C 23.C 24.A 25.C

　　第二部分 基礎(chǔ)知識運用

　�、�. 1.D borrow表示“借進(jìn)”,lend表示“借出”。根據(jù)題意選D。

　　2.B stop doing sth. 表示把正在做的事情停下來,而stop to do sth. 表示停下來去做另一件事情。根據(jù)題意選B。

　　3.C 考查固定搭配too ... to表示“太……而不能……”。

　　4.B 問句中的時間狀語為過去的某一個具體時間,所以答語應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時態(tài)。

　　5.D 考查不定代詞帶后置定語的結(jié)構(gòu),因處于問句中,故選D。

　　6.A 考查固定句型What do you think of ... ?表示“你以為……怎么樣?”

　　7.B 考查了be famous for 這個短語，意為“因……而出名”。

　　8.B be fond of后接名詞或動名詞形式,而prefer其后也是接動詞的-ing形式。故排除A、C和D。

　　9.C 由答語內(nèi)容可知我不同意對方觀點,而不是我不知道。故選C。

　　10.D 動詞-ing形式用在句首相當(dāng)于名詞，可作主語。

　　11.A 由strong可知,他的身體很強(qiáng)壯,能扛起沉重的箱子, B、C、D都與題意不符。

　　12.B 因coffee的香味很濃,比較四個系動詞,用smell更貼切,符合情理。

　　13.A interest作名詞,意為“興趣,愛好”,interested是interest的形容詞形式,有詞組beinterested in有“對……感興趣”之意。故選A。

　　14.B when在這里表示“當(dāng)一個動作發(fā)生時,另一個動作正在進(jìn)行”。A、C、D都不能表示主句是“進(jìn)行”的狀態(tài)。

　　15.A why not+動詞原形，表示“為什么不做某事”。

　�、�. (A)

　　16. What are you going to do?

　　17. How are you going there?

　　18. What kind of shoes will you wear?

　　19. What else are you going to do?

　　20. How long are you going to stay there?

　　(B)

　　21. What time/When did you call me?

　　22. What were you doing at that time?

　　23. What is the name of the movie?

　　24. What do you think of/How do you like the movie?

　　25. Why did you call me last night?

　�、�. 26.B 根據(jù)時間狀語可知時態(tài)，go應(yīng)用過去時。

　　27.D 由soon可知用將來時態(tài)。my holiday作主語動詞用單數(shù)形式，故選項C應(yīng)排除。

　　28.C 由文章第一句就知道White先生喜歡打獵。

　　29.C when “當(dāng)……時候”，其他不合邏輯。

　　30.B 此處應(yīng)用過去時，brought不合題意。

　　31.A 由下文 … and worked through fields and ... 可知他在一個小車站下車，而不是上車，用過去時。

　　32.B 選項C不修飾名詞;選項D不能修飾可數(shù)名詞;選項A表示否定意義，不合題意。

　　33.D 修飾動詞應(yīng)用副詞,故排除A、B選項。選項C指某一動作進(jìn)行的速度,不能指說話快。

　　34.B from是指“來自”的意思。

　　35.A 指去年發(fā)生到現(xiàn)在應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時。

　�、�. (A)

　　36.F 從文章第一句可得知這個比賽是為老式汽車,而不是現(xiàn)代小汽車。

　　37.F 只有三個車輪的車叫Benz。故本題是錯誤的。

　　38.T 從文章句子A few cars, however, completed the race. 可知本題正確。

　　39.T 從文章內(nèi)容可知“汽車賽既充滿快樂,又很危險�！�

　　40.F 從its driver had a lot of trouble trying to stop it. 得知。

　　(B)

　　41.D 從文章開頭知道, A、B不對, C又不全面, D才能準(zhǔn)確定義a hobby。

　　42.B 1. make model ships

　　2. keep pets

　　3. plant flowers

　　4. play computer games

　　5.chat on the Internet

　　6. paint pictures

　　7.dance to music

　　8.collect things,共涉及8個。

　　43.C由People take up hobbies because they think these activities can bring them many thingslike happiness, friendship and knowledge. 可推知本題答案。

　　44.D 把A、B、C所說的所有情況加起來才符合本文題意。

　　45.C hobbies的活動只能是在業(yè)余時間,不可能在工作時間,而B、D又不夠準(zhǔn)確。

　　(C)

　　46.T 從文章中popular with many people,可知it is common。從it is not an expensive hobby,可知it is a cheap hobby。

　　47.T Bob是Scott的鄰居,有各種貼紙收藏,Scott也是因為這樣才對貼紙收藏產(chǎn)生了興趣。

　　48.T Scott把stickers放在箱里是為了方便取。

　　49.T 因為Scott’s aunt是一個空姐，所以能到許多國家去。

　　50.F 從文章的最后一段可知，這句話與文章所說的情況剛好相反,他能清楚回憶誰給他的貼紙，來自哪兒。

　　(D)

　　51.Three.

　　52.Earphone means “耳機(jī)”.

　　53.When all the young people love a singer, he/she will become a national star.

　　54.It is about country life or love stories.

　　55.American Music.

　　第三部分 寫作

　　Ⅰ. (A) 1. vacation 2. knowledge 3. member 4. painter 5. shower

　　(B) 6. tapes 7. violin 8. Nobody 9. whether 10. laugh

　�、�. 11. Did; use 12. is nothing 13. enough to 14. What; doing 15. Why not

　�、�.參考范文:

　　Li Ming is my good friend. He has many hobbies. He used to be a movie fan. He went to the movie theater at least twice a week. Sometimes he rented VCDs and watched them at home. His favorite movie star was Jiang Wen.

　　Now Li Ming is interested in collecting stamps. He thinks it’s great fun. He can learn a lot about people, places, history and many other things from stamps. Some old stamps are very valuable.

　　Last Friday was Li Ming’s birthday. He got many stamps from his friends. Li Ming was very happy.

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