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6月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)(卷一)真題答案

時(shí)間:2024-09-30 10:38:50 毅霖 試題 我要投稿
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2024年6月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)(卷一)真題答案

  參考范文

  第一段: 寫出寫信目的。 (表達(dá)感謝)

  第二段: 闡述感謝的原因。

  第三段:再次表達(dá)感謝,并可表述希望有機(jī)會(huì)可以給對(duì)方回報(bào)。

  Dear parents,

  This letter is to tell you my true feelings from the bottom of my heart。 Although we can keep in virtual touch every day, I still feel it not enough to let you know how much I love you and how much I’ve appreciated what you’ve done for me。

  聽(tīng)力答案

  Section A

  1. C) Rising unemployment worldwide.

  2. C) Few countries have realized the seriousness of the current crisis.

  3. B) Put calorie information on the menu.

  4. A) They will be fined.

  5. D) Failure to integrate innovation into their business.

  6. B) It is the creation of something new.

  7. C) Its innovation culture.

  Section B

  8. D)He does not talk long on the phone.

  9.B) talk at length.

  10.A) He thought it was cool.

  11.C) It is childish and unprofessional.

  12. A) He wants to change his job assignment.

  13. A) His workload was much too heavy.

  14. C) His boss has a lot of trust in him.

  15. D) Talk to his boss in person first.

  Section C

  16.A) The importance of sleep to a healthy life

  17 .C) They get less and less sleep

  18 .D) Their blood pressure will rise

  19. B) What course you are going to choose

  20. D) The personal statement

  21. C)Indicate they have reflected and thought about the subject

  22 .B) It was built in the late 19th century.

  23 .D) They often broke down.

  24 .A) They were produced on the assembly line.

  25 .C) It marked a new era in motor travel.

  選詞填空

  26. 正確選項(xiàng) O tend

  27. 正確選項(xiàng) M review

  28. 正確選項(xiàng) L performance

  29. 正確選項(xiàng) K particularly

  30. 正確選項(xiàng) N survive

  31. 正確選項(xiàng) E dropping

  32. 正確選項(xiàng) J mutually

  33. 正確選項(xiàng) H flow

  34. 正確選項(xiàng) F essential

  35. 正確選項(xiàng) I mood

  段落匹配

  36. 正確選項(xiàng) E

  37. 正確選項(xiàng) L

  38. 正確選項(xiàng) B

  39. 正確選項(xiàng) H

  40. 正確選項(xiàng) N

  41. 正確選項(xiàng) J

  42. 正確選項(xiàng) F

  43. 正確選項(xiàng) C

  44. 正確選項(xiàng) I

  45. 正確選項(xiàng) G

  仔細(xì)閱讀

  Passage one

  46. 正確選項(xiàng)C。 It can be avoided if human values aretranslated into their language.

  47. 正確選項(xiàng) D。 They are ill-bred.

  48. 正確選項(xiàng) C。 By picking up patterns from massive dataon human behavior.

  49. 正確選項(xiàng) D。 Do sufficient testing before takingaction.

  50. 正確選項(xiàng) A。 Determine what is moral and ethical.

  Passage Two

  51. 正確選項(xiàng)A。 to see whether people’s personality affects their life span

  52. 正確選項(xiàng) D。 They are more likely to get overhardship.

  53. 正確選項(xiàng) C。 Such personality characteristics asself-discipline have no effect on longevity.

  54. 正確選項(xiàng) D。 Mothers’negative personality characteristics may affect their children’s life spans..

  55. 正確選項(xiàng) B。 Longevity results form a combination ofmental and physical health.

  參考譯文

  譯文一

  Kung Fu is a Chinese martial arts known. Origin of Chinese martial arts can be traced back to self-defense needs, hunting activities and military training in ancient China. It is a traditional Chinese sport, young people have practiced the elderly. It has gradually evolved into the unique elements of Chinese culture. As Chinas national treasure, there are hundreds of different martial arts styles, a form of martial arts in the world practice the most. Some styles imitate animal movements, and some are inspired by Chinese philosophy, myths and legends.

  譯文二

  Kung Fu is commonly known as the Chinese martial arts. The origins of Chinese martial arts can be traced back to the needs of ancient self-defense, hunting activities and the military training in ancient china. It is one of the Chinese traditional sports, young people are practicing. It has evolved into a unique element of Chinese culture. As a national treasure of China, there are hundreds of different styles of martial arts, the most practiced martial arts in the world. Some styles imitate the movements of animals, and some are inspired by Chinese philosophy, myths and legends.

  譯文三

  Kung Fu isthe folk name of Chinese martial arts, whichdates back to the need ofself-defense, hunting, and military drillin ancient China. It is one ofChina’s traditional sports, and allpeople, old and young, would participatein. It has graduallyevolved into a unique element of the Chinese culture. As anationaltreasure of China, it has hundreds of styles. Meanwhile, it isalsothe most practiced art form in the world. Some styles imitatethe movements ofanimals, while others are inspired by Chinesephilosophy, myth and legend.

  譯文四(文都版)

  Chinese martial arts, known as Kung Fu, can be traced back to the needs of self-defense, hunting activities and ancient China military training. Kung Fu, one of the Chinese traditional sports, is being practised by both the youth and the old people and has gradually become a special element of Chinese culture. As a national treasure of China, Kung Fu has hundreds of different styles, and is the martial arts practised most in the world. Some styles imitate the movements of animals, while some are inspired by Chinese philosophy thinking, myths and legends.

  英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀選詞填空真題及答案解析

  Section A選詞填空

  The sheets are damp with sweat. Youre cold, but your heart is racing as if an assailant just chased you down a dark street. It was just a nightmare, you tell yourself; theres nothing to be afraid of. But youre still filled with __26__. Given how unsettling and haunting nightmares can be, is there a way for dreamers to __27__, or even turn off, these bad dreams as they happen? Research is ___28___, but some studies suggest that people who can master lucid dreaming — that is, the ability to be __29__ that a nightmare is happening and possibly even control it without waking up — may hold the __30__. Nightmares are part of the human experience, especially for kids. Doctors ___31__ dont consider occasional nightmares a problem, but there are options for people whose nightmares occur frequently and negatively affect their lives during the day. These can be symptoms of nightmare disorder, a sleep disorder that can stem from trauma, stress and certain drugs. To treat nightmare disorder, there are a number of medications and therapies that are backed by ___32___ research, according to the American Academy of Sleep Medicine, which analyzed the available research on the treatment of nightmare disorder in a 2010 __33__ published in the Journal of Clinical Sleep Medicine. However, nightmares are complicated, and researchers are still struggling to understand them, said Dr. Rachel Salas, an expert on sleep disorders and an associate professor of neurology at Johns Hopkins Medicine in Baltimore. What we do know is that people __35__ to have different kinds of nightmares at different points during the sleep cycle.

  fear

  缺名詞。前文在描述nightmare“噩夢(mèng)”的場(chǎng)景:出汗sweat弄濕了被子sheets,被行兇者assailant在漆黑的街上追趕。所以充滿恐懼“fear”。

  avoid

  to后面加動(dòng)詞原形,且后面有or,所以意思上并列turn off(關(guān)掉),避免avoid噩夢(mèng)發(fā)生。

  limited

  主系表結(jié)構(gòu),is后加形容詞。上文提出問(wèn)題:人們是否可以阻止噩夢(mèng)發(fā)生,此句為回答,且28空后面“but”轉(zhuǎn)折——但是有人可以掌控夢(mèng)境。所以28空應(yīng)是否定含義,固limited(研究結(jié)果是有限的)。

  aware

  be動(dòng)詞后接形容詞。本句是對(duì)上半句掌控夢(mèng)境的繼續(xù)闡述——“這種能力就是“意識(shí)到aware”夢(mèng)境正在發(fā)生,繼而控制夢(mèng)境”。

  answer

  空前有定冠詞the,后接名詞。該句主語(yǔ)為破折號(hào)前的“people who can master lucid dreaming”,掌控夢(mèng)境的人可能有這個(gè)問(wèn)題的答案,固answer。

  typically

  句子成分完整,填副詞。注意:typically在這里為“通常”,而非“典型”之意。通常醫(yī)生不認(rèn)為偶爾的噩夢(mèng)是個(gè)問(wèn)題。

  rigorous

  research為名詞,前缺少形容詞進(jìn)行修飾。back在此為動(dòng)詞“支持”之意,療法therapies有研究research支持,固rigorous“嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)?shù)摹狈项}意。

  暫缺

  review

  前有a 2020,固缺少一個(gè)可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),后有published出版,所以應(yīng)為“review報(bào)告,述評(píng)”。

  tend

  該句缺動(dòng)詞,且空后有to,所以需要不及物動(dòng)詞,tend to固定搭配“通常,往往會(huì)”。

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