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英語單詞

高中英語重點單詞與用法舉例

時間:2024-08-02 22:16:38 英語單詞 我要投稿
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高中英語重點單詞與用法舉例

  以下是百分網(wǎng)小編收集整理的高中英語重點單詞與用法舉例,希望對你有所幫助!

高中英語重點單詞與用法舉例

  1

  venture v.冒……危險,敢于去……

  ①Men ventured their lives in war.

  在戰(zhàn)爭中人們冒著生命危險。

 、贜obody ventured to interrupt him.

  沒有人敢去打斷他的話。

  2

  block out擋住,擬訂,

 、賂he clouds have blocked the sun out.

  云彩擋住了太陽。

 、贗 have blocked out a plan of study.

  我已擬訂了一個學(xué)習(xí)計劃。

  3

  circumstance n.環(huán)境,詳情,境況

 、貶e was forced by circumstances to do this.

  他因環(huán)境所迫去做這件事。

 、赟he writes with circumstances.

  她寫得很詳細。

 、跿here is one important circumstance you haven't mentioned.

  有一個你沒有提到的重要細節(jié)。

 、躑nder no circumstances can we agree to such a principle.

  我們決不能同意這一原則。

  4

  bless vt.祝福,保佑

  ①Bless you, my boy.

  孩子,為你祝福。

  ②He is blessed with good health.

  他幸喜有良好的健康。

  5

  urgent adj.急迫的,緊急的

 、貶e says the matter is urgent.

  他說這事很緊急的。

 、赟he was urgent for the doctor to come.

  她催促醫(yī)生馬上來。

  6

  faith n.信任,信念,信仰,忠實

  ①We should have faith in ourselves.

  我們應(yīng)該對自己有信心。

  ②I have faith in his ability to succeed.

  我相信他有成功的能力。

 、跦e acts in good faith.

  他做事誠信。

  7

  give way to讓路,讓步

 、貶ere we need to give way to them.

  這里我們需要對他們妥協(xié)。

 、赮ou should give way to traffic coming from the right.

  你應(yīng)該讓右方使來的車輛先行。

  8

  select vt.選擇,挑選

  ①He selected a place as his home.

  他選一個地方作為他的家。

  ②We selected her to represent us.

  我們選她代表我們。

  9

  advocate vt.支持,擁護,提倡

  ①Many experts advocate rewarding your child for good behaviour.

  許多專家建議對孩子好的行為要獎賞。

 、贓xperts advocate that each person (should) play their part.

  專家主張每個人都應(yīng)盡自己的本分。

  10

  proverb n.諺語

 、“Practice makes perfect” is a proverb.

  熟能生巧是一句諺語。

 、贏s the proverb goes, time is money.

  正如諺語所說,時間就是金錢。

  11

  burden n.擔(dān)子,負擔(dān)

 、賂oo much praise is a burden to him.

  太多的贊揚對他來說是一種負擔(dān)。

  ②I don't want to burden you with my troubles.

  我不想給你增加麻煩。

 、跾he was burdened with tasks.

  她擔(dān)負很多任務(wù)。

  12

  hand over移交(權(quán)利、責(zé)任)

  ①I have decided to retire and hand over the heavy load to you.

  我已經(jīng)決定退位,并把重擔(dān)移交給你。

 、赑eter will take over his job from him.

  彼得將從他手中接管他的工作。

  13

  whichever pron.無論哪一個,任何

  ①Whichever day you come, we will be pleased to see you.

  無論你哪天來,我們將高興見到你。

 、赮ou can take whichever you like.

  你可以拿你喜歡的任何東西。

  14

  adore vt.崇拜,愛慕,喜愛

  ①They adore her as a living goddess.

  他們把她當(dāng)作活女神崇拜。

  ②She simply adores being praised.

  她就是愛聽人家恭維。

 、跧 would adore to go fishing.

  我非常喜歡去釣魚。

 、躊eople adore him for his noble character.

  人們因他的高貴品質(zhì)而敬愛他。

  15

  care for關(guān)懷,照顧,計較

  ①The mother cared for the sick child day and night.

  母親日夜照顧生病的孩子。

 、贗 don't care for riding on a bike very much.

  我不太喜歡騎自行車。

  ③Jane does not care about money.

  簡對錢不感興趣。

  ④He didn't care about my work.

  他不關(guān)心我的工作。

  16

  on behalf of代表……,為了……利益

 、買 am doing a project on behalf of my school about global warming.

  我正代表學(xué)校做一項有關(guān)全球變暖的課題研究。

  ②He spoke on behalf of the plan.

  他為這項計劃辯護。

  17

  give away送掉,泄露

  ①He gave away most of his fortune to the poor.

  他把他的大部分財產(chǎn)都送給了窮人。

  ②Don't give away the secret.

  別泄露這個機密。

 、踄ou've given away a good chance.

  你已經(jīng)失去了一個好機會。

  18

  be fond of喜愛,愛好

  ①She is fond of showing off.

  她喜愛炫耀。

  19

  prejudice n.偏見,成見

 、賁ome people have a prejudice against all foreigners.

  有些人對外國人有偏見。

 、贖is rudeness of manner prejudiced me against him.

  他的粗魯舉止使我對他有偏見。

 、跧 am afraid that you are prejudiced against the country.

  我恐怕你對這個國家有偏見。

  20

  consensus n.共識,共同意見

 、貱an we reach a consensus on this issue?

  我們能在這個問題上取得一致意見嗎?

  ②They build a consensus easily with others.

  他們?nèi)菀缀蛣e人達成共識。

  21

  get round順利應(yīng)付,克服

 、賂hey got round this ban.

  他們迂回在這項禁令邊沿。

 、赮ou can sometimes get round the tax laws.

  有時,你可以鉆稅收法律的空子。

  ③A little girl can usually get round her father.

  小女孩總能使父親讓步。

  22

  stand out杰出

 、賁he stands out as the best in the class.

  她是全班最杰出的學(xué)生。

 、贖e ordered the soldier to stand out.

  他命令那個士兵出列。

 、跿hey're standing out against any change in the law.

  他們堅決反對法律做任何修改。

  23

  possess vt.擁有,占有

 、貶e never possessed much money, but he always possessed good health.

  他從來沒有很多錢,可是他總是擁有健康。

  ②She was possessed by the desire to be rich.

  她被發(fā)財?shù)挠洹?/p>

 、跦e was possessed of great self-confidence.

  他擁有強大的自信心。

 、躎om is in possession of that picture.

  湯姆擁有那張畫。

 、軹hat picture is in the possession of Tom.

  那張畫為湯姆所有。

 、轏oe immediately took possession of the ball and ran…

  喬立即接住球奔跑起來……

  24

  bargain n.便宜貨

  ①He made a bargain with his wife.

  他跟妻子講條件/達成協(xié)議。

 、赑eople hurried ahead to get to a bargain.

  人們沖上去搶特價商品。

  ③In some shops you have to bargain.

  在一些商店中你買東西要講價。

  ④We bargained a new wage increase.

  我們達成增加工資的新協(xié)議。

  ⑤We don't like to bargain with you about the prices.

  我們不想就價格問題與你討價還價。

  25

  dangle v.懸掛,搖擺,使晃動

  ①Huge earrings dangled from her ears.

  巨大的耳環(huán)從她的耳朵上懸掛下來。

 、贗 dangled my feet in the clear blue water.

  我把腳放到清澈碧藍的水中搖晃著。

 、跘 pen was dangled in front of us, as a reward for studying hard.

  用一支筆作為努力學(xué)習(xí)的獎品來誘惑我們。

 、蹾e tried his best to dangle after a beautiful girl.

  他盡力追求一個美麗的女孩。

  26

  vain adj.突然的,虛榮的

 、賁he is one of the vain people.

  她是一個虛榮的人。

 、贗t is vain to resist.

  對抗是沒有用的。

 、跧t was in vain that we tried to make him change his mind.

  我們使他改變主意是徒勞的。

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