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2023年英語等級考試pets3閱讀練習(xí)
在日常學(xué)習(xí)、工作生活中,我們都經(jīng)?吹骄毩(xí)題的身影,做習(xí)題可以檢查我們學(xué)習(xí)的效果。學(xué)習(xí)的目的就是要掌握由概念原理所構(gòu)成的知識,一份好的習(xí)題都是什么樣子的呢?下面是小編收集整理的2023年英語等級考試pets3閱讀練習(xí),僅供參考,大家一起來看看吧。
英語等級考試pets3閱讀練習(xí) 1
Part B
Directions:
Read the following article in which five people talk about smoking. For questions 36-40, match the name of each person to one of the statements (A-G)given below. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1.
Richard:
In my opinion, smoking is only an amusement, like playing cards, reading, etc. Many years ago, when an adult handed me a cigarette and lit it for me, I felt grown up. When I am with friends and have nothing to say, we smoke, consequently we no longer feel embarrassed. Sometimes, I light a cigarette, suffering and nervousness vanishing with the smoke, I cant help saying inwardlv: Hello, cigarette, mv old friend. Im coming to meet you again
Stanton:
Many people believe smokers have the fight to smoke. But they also believe that others shouldnt have to pay a price. The risk of tobacco smoke is greater than the risk of radon gas is to non-smokers. Were talking maybe 40 percent greater. And if youre talking about all the carcinogenic air pollutants that EPA regulates, its 100 times greater.
Davis:
According to our investigation, tobacco smoke in the home and workplace could be killing 46,000 non-smokers each year in the United States. Thats 3,000 lung cancer deaths,11,000 from other cancers and 32,000 heart disease deaths. That would make passive smoking the leading preventable cause of death in the United States after alcohol and smoking itself. Smoking kills 390,000 while alcohol 120,000.
James :
Passive smoking has become the principal battleground for the tobacco industry and its opponents in the 1980s. It is no longer merely a health issue, but political and environmental. Cigarette pollution is fouling the air. According to the Environmental Protection Agencys indoor air programs result, we know that the indoor environment is far more polluted than the outdoor environment. Weve seen that again and again wherever weve looked all over the United States.
Winston:
Sir, another fact about smoking is that cigarettes give people a good deal of pleasure. There is considerable evidence, surprisingly little publicized, showing that smoking produces certain beneficial effects in human beings. Smoking counteracts some decrease in efficiency, and smokers improve their performance in complex situations while smoking. There is also evidence showing that nicotine can produce a tranquilizing effect during high emotional and shock situations, while on the other hand stimulating concentration in tedious situations.
Now match each of the items(36 to 40)to the appropriate statement
Note: There are two extra statements.
Statements
36. Richard A. Passive smoking is the third preventable cause of death.
37. Stanton B. Smokers have the fight to smoke.
38. Davis C. Smoking produces some positive effects in some complex situations.
39. James D. Second-hand smoke is more harmful to non-smokers than those cancer inducing air pollutants
40. Winston
E. Cigarette pollution has caused outdoor environment even worse.
F. Smoking can help people get rid of nervousness.
G. Smoking is also an environmental issue.
PartB
下面是五個人對吸煙問題的不同觀點。
理查德:
抽煙是一種消遣。是我的老朋友。
斯坦頓:
吸煙的人產(chǎn)生的煙比空氣中多種有害氣體更有害,嚴(yán)重傷害了不抽
煙者的健康。
戴維斯:
煙草的煙導(dǎo)致美國每年有幾萬被動吸煙者死亡。
詹姆士:
被動吸煙已經(jīng)不止是個健康問題,還成為一個政治和環(huán)境問題。
溫斯頓:
抽煙能給吸煙者一些有益幫助。
36—40 FDAGC
英語等級考試pets3閱讀練習(xí) 2
A Frenchman went to stay at the best hotel in a small Italian town with his wife. One night, he went out for a walk alone. The small street was dark and quiet. Suddenly he felt someone behind him. He turned his head and saw
an Italian young man who quickly walked past him. The man was nearly out of sight when the French-man suddenly found that his watch was gone. He thought that it must be the Italian who had taken his watch. He de-cided to follow him and get back the watch.
Soon the Frenchman caught up with the Italian. Neither of them understood the other s language. The French-man frightened the Italian with his fist and pointed at the Italian s watch. In the end the Italian took off his watch and gave it to the Frenchman.
When he returned to the hotel, the Frenchman told his wife what had happened. He was greatly surprised when
his wife pointed to the watch on the table. Now he realized that by mistake he had robbed the watch and it was the Italian s.
61. One night the Frenchman went out for a walk __
A. by himself
B. with his wife
C. with an Italian
62. Why did the Frenchman decide to follow the young man?
A.Because the young man walked so fast.
B. Because he found the young man was out of sight.
C .Because he wanted to catch the young man.
63. The word "frighten" in the passage means __
A.threat
B. terrify
C. happy
64. Why did the Italian take off his watch and give it to the Frenchman?
A.Because he had taken the watch from the Frenchman.
B. Because he had picked up the watch on his way from work.
C.Because he was afraid of the Frenchman.
65. Who was robbed in the story?
A. The Frenchman.
B. The Italian.
C. Neither of them.
參考譯文
一個法國人和他的妻子在一個意大利小鎮(zhèn)上最好的旅館里投宿。一天晚上,他獨自一個人出去散步。小街黑漆漆靜悄悄的。突然他覺得后面有人。他轉(zhuǎn)過頭去,看見一個年輕的意大利人迅速地從他身邊經(jīng)過。
當(dāng)這個人已經(jīng)幾乎看不見了的時候,法國人突然發(fā)現(xiàn)他的表丟了。他覺得肯定是這個意大利人偷了他的表。他決定跟蹤他,把表拿回來。
不一會,法國人就追上了意大利人。兩個人都不懂對方的語言。法國人用拳頭嚇唬意大利人,并指著意大利人的手表。最后,意大利人摘下了手表,并把它給了法國人。
當(dāng)他回到旅館的時候,法國人告訴妻子所發(fā)生的事。當(dāng)他的妻子指著桌子上的手表的時候,他大吃一驚,F(xiàn)在,他意識到,他誤搶了手表,而手表是意大利人的。
答案及解析
61.A【解析】答案在第一自然段第二句。一天晚上,他獨自出門了。
62.C【解析】答案在第一自然段。根據(jù)上下文,那個意大利年輕人幾乎走得看不見了,這時,法國人發(fā)現(xiàn)他的表沒有了。他想一定是意大利人偷了他的表,所以他決定跟著那位年輕人,把表要回來。
63.B【解析】答案在第二自然段。根據(jù)上下文,法國人趕上那個年輕人后,向他揮拳頭,并指著他的表。最后,年輕人把表脫下來給了他。根據(jù)句意,法國人應(yīng)是“嚇唬、恐嚇”那個年輕人,frighten應(yīng)是動詞。threat為名詞,terrify意為“使恐懼,使驚恐;恐嚇”,happy是形容詞。
64.C【解析】答案在第二自然段。根據(jù)上一題的解釋可以看出,年輕人認(rèn)為法國人在攔路搶劫,他很害怕,所以才會把表給他。
65.B【解析】答案在第三自然段最后一句。根據(jù)上下文,那位法國人回到旅館,看到桌子上的表.才意識到自己誤搶了那個意大利年輕人的表。
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