英語寫作中的常用句型

　　眾所周知，記住英語的常用句型是很有必要的，尤其是在作文中。寫作文的時(shí)候記住一些常用句型比較容易寫出一好文章，所以平時(shí)大家一定要多背誦一些英語常用句型，應(yīng)屆畢業(yè)生考試網(wǎng)小編整理了一些英語寫作常用句型，希望可以幫到大家。

　　英語寫作中的句型 1

　　一、根據(jù)銜接詞本身在文章中起到的作用，主要分為以下四類，即“起”、“承”、“轉(zhuǎn)”、“合”。

　　(一)表示“起”的詞/詞組：用于開引出擴(kuò)展句。

　　at first 最初 for one thing…(for another)

　　at present 現(xiàn)在;當(dāng)今 首先…(其次)…

　　currently 目前;最后 recently　最近

　　first(ly)第一 in general 一般說來

　　in the beginning 起初 one the one hand…(on the other hand)

　　to begin with 首先;第一 一方面…(另一方面)

　　first of all 首先;第一 generally speaking 一般地說

　　in the first place 首先;第一 on the whole 總起來說

　　lately 最近 to start with 首先;第一

　　presently 現(xiàn)在;此刻 now 現(xiàn)在

　　(二)有關(guān)“承”的常用詞語：用來承接上文。

　　after/after that/afterwards此后 by this time 此時(shí)

　　after a few days 幾天以后 certainly 無疑地;當(dāng)然地

　　after a while過了一會(huì)兒 therefore 因此;結(jié)果

　　also/too 并且;又 for example 例如

　　at the same time 同時(shí) for instance 例如

　　beside 此外 for this purpose 為了這個(gè)目的

　　Besides/what,s more 而且;此外 from now on 從此

　　in addition 此外 second 第二;第二點(diǎn)

　　in addition to… 除…之外 secondly 第二

　　in fact 事實(shí)上 similarly 同樣地

　　in other words 換句話說 so 所以

　　in particular 特別(地) soon 不久

　　in the same way 同樣地 still 仍然

　　by the way 順便提一句 then 然后

　　indeed 的確 third 第三;第三點(diǎn)

　　meanwhile 與此同時(shí) thirdly 第三

　　moreover 而且，此外 for another 其次

　　no doubt 無疑地 such as 正如

　　obviously 明顯地 later 后來

　　of course當(dāng)然 truly 事實(shí)上;真實(shí)地

　　particularly特別地 unlike …不像……;和……不同

　　what is more 而且;此外

　　(三)有關(guān)“轉(zhuǎn)”的常用詞語：用來表示不同或相反的意見。

　　after all 畢竟 fortunately 幸運(yùn)地

　　all the same 依然;照樣 however 然而;無論如何

　　anyway 無論如何 in spite of 盡管……;雖然……

　　at the same time同時(shí);然而 luckily 幸運(yùn)地

　　but 但是 by this time 此時(shí)

　　though/although 盡管 no doubt 無疑地

　　in/by contrast 對(duì)比之下 on the contrary 相反地

　　even though即使 otherwise 否則

　　still 仍然 unfortunately 不幸地

　　in fact 事實(shí)上 unlike 不像……;和……不同

　　as a matter of fact 事實(shí)上 yet仍;然而;但是

　　especially 特別地

　　(四)有關(guān)“合”的常用詞語：用于小結(jié)上文或結(jié)束本段落的內(nèi)容。

　　above all 最重要的是 accordingly 于是

　　as a result結(jié)果 in sum 總之，簡而言之

　　as has been noted 如前所述 in summary 簡要地說

　　as I have said 如我所述 on the whole 總體來說;整個(gè)看來

　　at last 最后 therefore 因此

　　by and large 一般說來 thus 因此

　　briefly 簡單扼要地 to speak frankly 坦白地說

　　by doing so 如此 to sum up 總而言之

　　eventually 最后 surely 無疑

　　finally 最后 to conclude 總而言之

　　in brief 簡言之 no doubt 毫無疑問

　　in conclusion 總之，最后 undoubtedly 無疑

　　in short 簡而言之 truly 的`確

　　in a word 總之 so 所以

　　certainly 當(dāng)然地;無疑地 obviously 顯然

　　all in all 總之

　　二、根據(jù)銜接詞本身的意思和文章連接所需要的邏輯意義，可分為以下5類。

　　(一)表示因果關(guān)系

　　as a result

　　He never studied hard, and as a result he failed in the last examination.

　　as a result of

　　He is late for work as a result of traffic accident.

　　accordingly

　　He wanted to buy a radio for study English, and accordingly her mother bought it for him.

　　because(of)

　　We are delayed because of a traffic jam.

　　due to

　　His success is due to his excellent work.

　　owing to

　　Owing to his absence, our meeting is not held.

　　thanks to

　　Thanks to a good teacher, she passed the examination.

　　now that

　　Now that you have grown up, you must earn for yourself.

　　so long as

　　You could realize your dream so long as you try it again and again.

　　since

　　Since you are here now, you,d better give a hand.

　　in that

　　The policy is harmful in that it may encourage people to give up.

　　so that

　　The office speaks at the top of his voice so that every soldier could hear him.

　　therefore

　　There is a calculating mistakes there, therefore, the answer is wrong.

　　(二)表示解釋關(guān)系

　　as a matter of fact

　　I will go there this morning, as a matter of fact, I am only 10 minutes, drive from you.

　　as well

　　I will go there. My friend will go with me as well.

　　frankly speaking

　　Frankly speaking, I am not very satisfactory with your words.

　　in this case

　　In this case, I will go there as soon as possible.

　　(三)表示推理關(guān)系

　　or else

　　Hurry up, or else you,ll be late.

　　otherwise

　　You must carry this passport, otherwise you will be stopped by the guard.

　　if so

　　If so, it will make a great difference.

　　(四)表示遞進(jìn)關(guān)系

　　in addition

　　I need your help. In addition, I also need her support.

　　besides

　　First, we must work hard. Besides, we must work with a creative mind.

　　and moreover

　　The hat is the right size for you, and moreover, it goes well with your skin.

　　that is to say

　　The stock price is declining, that is to say, I am losing money.

　　in other words

　　I am not hungry, in other words, I really dislike the food in this canteen.

　　equally important

　　You should read more news from newspapers, and equally important, keep an eye on the news from the radio.

　　what,s more

　　It is harmful to my health, and what,s more, it is no good to my work.

　　last but not least

　　Last but bot least, my thanks should go to every member of my class.

　　(五)表示比較關(guān)系

　　equally

　　As a teacher, I should teach well, but equally, I should study well.

　　in the same way

　　It is such a coincidence that we figure it out in the same way.

　　in contrast to

　　In contrast to your belief, I quite disagree with you.

　　instead

　　If you don’t go, I,ll go instead.

　　on the contrary

　　You thought I like it. On the contrary, I dislike it.

　　in contrast

　　It is hot in the daytime, but in contrast it,s very cold at night.

　　while

　　We are happy in China, while most Africans live unhappily.

　　英語寫作中的句型 2

　　以形式主語it引導(dǎo)的句型。

　　句型1.

　　It (so) happened(chanced) that +clause. = sb. happened /chanced to do sth. =sb.did sth. by chance.如：

　　It happened that he was out when I got there.當(dāng)我到那兒時(shí)，碰巧他不在。=He happened to be out when I got there.= It chanced that he was out when I got there= He was out by chance when I got there.

　　句型2.

　　It seems that sb. do/ be doing/ have done/ had done= Sb. seems to do/ be doing/ have done/to be done/to have been done(還有動(dòng)詞appear等可這樣使用)如:

　　It seemed that he had been to Beijing before.他好象以前去過北京。=He seemed to have been to Beijing before.

　　句型3.

　　It is / was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分+that(who)+剩余的部分.如：

　　It wasn’t until he came back that I went to bed.直到他回來我才睡覺。(一定要注意被強(qiáng)調(diào)句型中的謂語動(dòng)詞否定的轉(zhuǎn)移)。 It was because he was ill that he didn’t come to school today.只因?yàn)樗�有病了今天沒有來上學(xué)。(只能用because而不能用for, as或since)

　　It is I who am a student.我確實(shí)是個(gè)學(xué)生。(句中am不能用are來代替。)

　　句型4.

　　It is high time (time/ about time)+ (that)主語+should do / did+其它。(從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞用的是虛擬語氣。)如:

　　It is high time that we should go / went home.我們?cè)摶丶伊恕?/p>

　　句型5.

　　It is / was said ( reported…)+that+從句.如：

　　It was said that he had read this novel.據(jù)說他讀過這小說。=He was said to have read this novel.

　　句型6.

　　It is impossible / necessary/ strange…that clause.(從句中的謂語用should+do / should have done，其形式是虛擬語氣。)如：

　　It is strange that he should have failed in this exam.真奇怪，他這次考試沒有及格。

　　句型7.

　　It is + a pity/ a shame…that clause.(注意從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞用should do或should have done的形式，但should可以省略。)如：

　　He didn’t come back until the film ended. It was a pity that he should have missed this film.他直到電影結(jié)束才回來。他沒有看到這部電影真可惜。

　　句型8.

　　It is suggested / ordered/ commanded /…that +clause.(從句的謂語動(dòng)詞用should do,但should可以省略。)如：

　　It is suggested that the meeting should be put off.有人建議推遲會(huì)議。

　　句型9.

　　It is/was+表示地點(diǎn)的名詞+where+從句。(注意本句不是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，而是以where引導(dǎo)的定語從句。)如：

　　It was this house where I was born.請(qǐng)比較：It was in this house that I was born.(后一句是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。)

　　句型10.

　　It is / was +表示時(shí)間的名詞+when+從句。(注意本句型也不是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，而是以when引導(dǎo)的定語從句。)如：

　　It was 1999 when he came back from the United States.請(qǐng)比較：It was in 1999 that he came back from the United States.

　　句型11.

　　It is well-known that+從句。如：

　　It is well-known that she is a learned woman.眾所周知，她是個(gè)知識(shí)淵博的婦女。

　　句型12.

　　It is +段時(shí)間+since+主語+did.請(qǐng)比較：

　　It was +段時(shí)間+since+主語+had done.如：

　　It is five years since he left here.他已經(jīng)離開這兒五年了。

　　It was five years since he left here.(同上)

　　注意下列句型的翻譯:It is five years since he lived here.他從這兒搬走已經(jīng)有五年了。

　　句型13.

　　It +謂語+段時(shí)間+before+主語+謂語.( before引導(dǎo)的是時(shí)間狀語從句。)如：

　　It wasn’t long before the people in that country rose up.沒有多久那個(gè)國家的'人民就起義了。

　　It will be three hours before he comes back.三個(gè)小時(shí)之后他才能回來。

　　句型14.

　　It is +形容詞(possible, impossible, necessary等) +for+ sb.+ to do.如：

　　It is impossible for me to finish this work before tomorrow.我明天之前完成此工作是不可能的。

　　句型15.

　　It is +(心理品質(zhì)方面的)形容詞+of + sb. +to do.=主語+ be +形容詞+to do.(常用的形容詞有：kind, stupid; foolish, good, wise等。)如：

　　It is kind of you to help me.=You are kind to help me.你真好給我提供了幫助。

　　英語寫作中的句型 3

　　the + 形容詞最高級(jí) + n. + (that) + S(主語) + have ever seen / known / heard / had / read, etc

　　例句：Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.（海倫是我見過的最美麗的女孩。）

　　Nothing is + 形容詞比較級(jí) + than to + V(謂語)

　　例句：Nothing is more important than to receive education. （沒有比接受教育更重要的事。）

　　S cannot emphasize the importance of sth. too much：再怎么強(qiáng)調(diào)……的重要性也不為過。

　　例句：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. （我們?cè)僭趺磸?qiáng)調(diào)保護(hù)眼睛的重要性也不為過。）

　　There is no doubt + that + 句子：毫無疑問，……

　　例句：There is no doubt that the economy is recovering. （毫無疑問，經(jīng)濟(jì)已經(jīng)逐漸復(fù)蘇。）

　　It pays to + V + O(賓語)：……是值得的。

　　例句：It pays to help others. （幫助別人是值得的。）

　　An advantage of + 名詞結(jié)構(gòu)+ is that + 句子：……的優(yōu)點(diǎn)是……

　　例句：An advantage of using solar energy is that it won't create any pollution.（使用太陽能的優(yōu)點(diǎn)是它不會(huì)產(chǎn)生任何污染。）

　　There is no denying that + 句子：不可否認(rèn)……

　　例句：There is no denying that the quality of our life has gone from good to better. （不可否認(rèn)，我們的生活質(zhì)量日益改善。）

　　On no account can we + V：我們絕對(duì)不能……

　　例句：On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge. （我們絕不能無視知識(shí)的價(jià)值。）

　　It is universally acknowledged that + 句子：全世界都知道……

　　例句：It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable[不可或缺的] to us. （全世界都知道樹木對(duì)我們是不可或缺的。）

　　The reason why + 句子 + is that + 句子：……的原因是……

　　例句：The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air. （我們必須種樹的原因是它們能給我們提供新鮮空氣。）

　　be closely related to sth.：與……息息相關(guān)

　　例句：Taking exercise is closely related to health. （做運(yùn)動(dòng)與健康息息相關(guān)。）

　　So + 形容詞 + be + S + that + 句子：如此……以致于……

　　例句：So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it. （時(shí)間是如此珍貴，它經(jīng)不起我們浪費(fèi)。）

　　It is time + S + 動(dòng)詞過去式：該是……的時(shí)候了。

　　例句：It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems. （有關(guān)當(dāng)局是時(shí)候采取適當(dāng)措施解決交通問題了。）

　　S + enable + O + to + V：……使……能夠……

　　例句：Listening to music enables us to feel relaxed. （聽音樂使我們獲得放松。）

　　be + forced / obliged / compelled + to + V：不得不……

　　例句：Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports. （既然考試迫在眉睫，我不得不放棄做運(yùn)動(dòng)。）

　　a. + as + S + be, S + V + O：雖然……， 但是……

　　例句：Rich as our country is, the quality of our life is by no means satisfactory. （雖然我們的國家富有，但我們的生活質(zhì)量仍差強(qiáng)人意。）

　　It is conceivable / obvious / apparent that + 句子：可想而知/明顯/顯然……

　　例句：It is apparent that knowledge plays an important role in our life. （顯然，知識(shí)在我們?nèi)松�中扮演著重要角色。�?/p>

　　The + 形容詞比較級(jí) + S + V, the + 形容詞比較級(jí) + S + V：……愈……，……愈……

　　例句：The harder you work, the more progress you make. （愈努力，愈進(jìn)步。）

　　Since + S + 動(dòng)詞過去式，S + 現(xiàn)在完成式： 自從……，……一直……

　　例句：Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard. （自從上了高中，他一直很用功。）

　　By + V-ing, S can V：通過……，……能夠……

　　例句：By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy. （通過做運(yùn)動(dòng)，我們能夠保持健康。）

　　be based on sth.：以.……為基礎(chǔ)

　　例句：Progress in society is based on harmony. （社會(huì)的進(jìn)步是以和諧為基礎(chǔ)的。）

　　That is the reason why +句子：那就是……的原因

　　例句：Summer is sultry[悶熱的]. That is the reason why I don't like it. （夏天很悶熱。那就是我不喜歡它的原因。）

　　There is no one but + V + O：沒有人不……

　　例句：There is no one but longs to go to college. （沒有人不渴望上大學(xué)。）

　　Due to / Owing to / Thanks to + sth. / V-ing：因?yàn)? 多虧……

　　例句：Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream. （因?yàn)樗��?鼓勵(lì)，我終于實(shí)現(xiàn)了夢(mèng)想。）

　　For the past + 時(shí)間, S + 現(xiàn)在完成式： 過去的……來，……一直……

　　例句：For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination. （過去兩年來，我一直忙著準(zhǔn)備考試。）

　　What a + a. + n. + S + V!= How + a. + a + n. + V!：多么……！

　　例句：What an important thing it is to keep our promise! / How important a thing it is to keep our promise! （遵守諾言是多么重要的事！）

　　get into the habit of + V-ing = make it a rule to + V：養(yǎng)成……的習(xí)慣

　　例句：We should get into the habit of

　　keeping good hours. （我們應(yīng)該養(yǎng)成早睡早起的習(xí)慣。） leave much to be desired：令人不滿意

　　例句：The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired. （我們的交通狀況令人不太滿意。）

　　Those who + V + O：那些……的人

　　例句：Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished. （違反交通規(guī)定的人應(yīng)該受處罰。）

　　have a great influence on sth.：對(duì)……有很大影響

　　例句：Smoking has a great influence on our health. （抽煙對(duì)我們的健康有很大影響。）

　　spare no effort to + V：不遺余力地……

　　例句：We should spare no effort to beautify our environment. （我們應(yīng)該不遺余力地美化我們的環(huán)境。）

　　do good / harm to sth.：對(duì)……有益/有害

　　例句：Reading does good to our mind.（讀書對(duì)心靈有益。）

　　pose a great threat to sth.：對(duì)……造成很大威脅

　　例句：Pollution poses a great threat to our existence. （污染對(duì)我們的生存造成很大威脅。）

　　bring home to + S + O：讓……明白……

　　例句：We should bring home to people the value of working hard. （我們應(yīng)該讓人們明白努力的價(jià)值。）

　　do one's utmost to + V = do one's best to + V：盡全力去……

　　例句：We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life. （我們應(yīng)盡全力去達(dá)成我們的人生目標(biāo)。）

　　英語寫作中的句型 4

　　1.Those who + V + O：那些……的人

　　例句：

　　Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.

　　違反交通規(guī)定的人應(yīng)該受處罰。

　　2.cannot emphasize the importance of sth. too much：再怎么強(qiáng)調(diào)……的重要性也不為過。

　　例句：

　　We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.

　　我們?cè)僭趺磸?qiáng)調(diào)保護(hù)眼睛的`重要性也不為過。

　　3.There is no doubt + that + 句子：毫無疑問，……

　　例句：

　　There is no doubt that the economy is recovering.

　　毫無疑問，經(jīng)濟(jì)已經(jīng)逐漸復(fù)蘇。

　　4.It pays to + V + O(賓語)：……是值得的。

　　例句：

　　It pays to help others.

　　幫助別人是值得的。

　　5.An advantage of + 名詞結(jié)構(gòu)+ is that + 句子：……的優(yōu)點(diǎn)是……

　　例句：

　　An advantage of using solar energy is that it won't create any pollution.

　　使用太陽能的優(yōu)點(diǎn)是它不會(huì)產(chǎn)生任何污染。

　　英語寫作中的句型 5

　　1.as an old saying goes,....正如一句古老的諺語所說

　　2....be nothing but... ....不過就是...

　　3.from where i stand.... 從我的立場來說

　　4.give oneself a chance to.....給某人一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)去...

　　5.i feel sure that...我堅(jiān)信...

　　6....is the best way to make sure that....確保...的最好辦法是.

　　7.we must do our absolute best to....我們必須竭盡全力做.

　　8.there is no denying the fect that...無可否認(rèn).

　　9.nothing is more+adj.+than to+v.沒有比...更重要的了

　　10.主語+cannot emphasize the importance of....too much 再怎么強(qiáng)調(diào)..的重要性也不為過

　　11....pose a great threat to... ...對(duì)..造成了一大威脅（eg.Pollution poses a great threat to our existance.)

　　12.stole the spotlight from...從...獲得大眾的`矚目

　　13....touch sb. on the raw ....觸到某人的痛處

　　14.it is not uncommon that... 這是常有的事兒。

　　15it is almost impossible to do.. 是很困難的 16the recent research has shown that..最近研究表明。

　　17...has/have no alternative but to...除...外別無選擇

　　18....between the devil and the deep blue sea 進(jìn)退維谷，左右為難

　　19.content in the thought that...滿足于...的想法

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