- 相關推薦
2016最新六年級期末考試復習要點匯總
Unit 1 – Unit 5 重點單詞類：(上學期)
Starter Unit里涉及的是：animals動物類, colors顏色類, toys玩具類, school uniform校服類, days of the week星期類, feelings感覺類, food, 食物類, things in a living room客廳里的物品類, numbers數(shù)字類, free time activities自由時間的活動.
1.食物類單詞有：
plum ice cream chewing gum chocolate noodles, banana, apple, pear, bread, orange, cola, cake, hot dog, orange juice,
2.吉祥物單詞：
ring (戒指), shells(貝殼), mascot(吉祥物)
friendship band(友誼結), silver bells(銀鈴),
necklace(項鏈), soft toys(毛絨玩具)
3.收集品類單詞：
stickers 粘貼 comics 連環(huán)畫
football pictures 體育圖片 autographs ( 簽名)
postcards ( 名信片) stamps (郵票) collect (收集)
4.時間類別：
minute 分鐘 hour 小時
metre英式 (meter美式) 米 kilometre (kilometer) 千米
Unit 6 – Unit 10 重點單詞類：(下學期)
1.動物類：
polar bear(北極熊), the arctic fox(北極狐),
the arctic hare(北極兔), the snowy owl(雪鷹),
lemmings(旅鼠), seals (海豹)
2.節(jié)目類：
television (電視), cartoons(卡通),
nature programmes(自然片), detective programmes(偵探片), sports programmes(體育片), science fiction films(科學科幻電影), romantic films(愛情電影)
3.建筑地點類：
museum (博物館)， church (教堂), hospital (醫(yī)院),
train station (火車站), bus stop (汽車站 ), park (公園 )
tourist office (旅行社 ), police station (警察局),
post office (郵局),
4.方向類：
be opposite (在…對面), be next to (在…旁邊),
be near (在…附近) on the side of… (在…的這一邊)
turn left (左轉), turn right (右轉),
go straight ahead (筆直走),
5.Adventures(冒險類)
afraid of (害怕), horror films(恐怖電影),
thunder(雷), thunderstorms(暴風雨),
the dark(黑暗), ghost(鬼),
earthquakes(地震), sleeping alone(獨自睡覺),
6. On the beach (沙灘類)
collect shells(收集貝殼), ride a jet-ski(駕駛快艇), snorkel(潛水), ride horse (騎馬)，
mask(面具), flippers(腳蹼)
重點句型及基本語法知識：(上下兩學期 )
1. 一般將來時態(tài)：
sb. be going to do (動詞原形)sth. + 表示將來的時間
sb. will do(動詞原形) sth. + 表示將來的時間
如：I’m going to buy chocolates on Sunday. (星期天)
We are going to play football tomorrow. (明天)
They will go to a party in the evening.(今晚)
具體例句可以看書上12—13頁的內容。
2. 現(xiàn)在進行時：
Sb. be doing sth. 某人正在做什么。
重要例句：They are riding horses.
Mike is making a phone call.
Eve is flying a kite.
Two girls are snorkeling.
Four children are collecting shells.
She is putting on / taking off her shoes.
3.動詞的分詞形式有三大主要規(guī)律：
1) 一般情況下直接加ing
sleep---sleeping study---studying speak---speaking
say---saying carry---carrying collect---collecting
2) 以不發(fā)音的字母e結尾的單詞，去掉字母e，再加ing
ride-- riding make-- making give—giving come-- coming
drive—driving write—writing skate--skating take---taking
3) 以重讀閉音節(jié)結尾，呈現(xiàn)“輔，元，輔”結構的動詞，先雙寫末尾的輔音字母，再加ing
swim-- swimming put-- putting stop-- stopping get-- getting
run-- running let-- letting snorkel-- snorkelling
4. 一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)在六年級教材中的體現(xiàn)：
sb. +表示頻率的副詞do/does sth. 表示動詞的變化型式要跟隨主語的單復數(shù)變化。
如：I often dream of spacemen. (主語是第一人稱時，動詞為原形。)
He sometimes dreams of being a football star. (主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時，動詞變形加“s” 或 “es”等)
We never dream that we can fly. (主語是復數(shù)形式時，動詞為原形。)
Toby always dreams that he can talk to animals. (主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時，動詞變形加“s” 或 “es”等)
I often get up at half past six. (主語是第一人稱時，動詞為原形。)
She usually goes to school at five o’clock. (主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時，動詞變形加“s” 或 “es”等)
具體的請熟記22、24、25、28和29頁內容。
一般現(xiàn)在時的變化：
如：
1) My sister Jane often watches cartoons. (主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時，動詞變形加“s” 或 “es”等)
否定句：Jane doesn’t watch cartoons.
疑問句：Does Jane often watch cartoons?
Yes, she does. / No, she doesn’t.
2.)My father and mother always watch some nature programmes. (主語是復數(shù)形式時，動詞為原形。)
否定句：They don’t always watch nature programmes.
疑問句：Do they always watch any nature programmes?
Yes, they do. / No, they don’t..
特別注意：肯定句里表示“和”，我們通常用“and”, 在疑問句和否定句用 “or” . 表示一些的 “some”在疑問句里和否定句里，我們通常替換用 “any”來表示。
5. There be…句型, (表示什么地方有…)
就近原則：There be句型的be動詞，根據(jù)離它最近的名詞的單復數(shù)情況來變化。
如：There are many rings in the box.
There is a blue soft toy on the desk.
There is a little shell and lots of big shells in the house.
There is much water (不可數(shù)名詞)in the bottle.
There are mascots everywhere.
6. sb. has/ have got sth. (某人擁有某物。)
has 和have 的運用要看主語的單復數(shù)變化而定。
如： Juliet has got two nice necklaces.
Bob and Tim have got many new books.
疑問和否定句型的變化：
Juliet has got some nice necklaces.
否定句：Juliet hasn’t got any nice necklaces.
疑問句：Has Juliet got any nice necklaces?
Yes, she has. / No, she hasn’t.
Bob and Tim have got many new books.
否定句：Bob and Tim haven’t got many new books.
疑問句：Have Bob and Tim got many new books?
Yes, they have. / No, they haven’t.
Have you got a blue pencil?
Yes, I have. / No, I haven’t.
7.How many …? 和 How often…? How much…?的區(qū)別
How many…? 征對多少個來提問。一般征對可數(shù)名詞的物品：
How many English words can you write in a minute?
I can write 20 in a minute.
How many animals can he draw in two minutes?
He can draw 4 animals in a minute.
How often…?征對頻率的高低來提問。
How often can you bend your knees in a minute?
I can bend my knees 52 times.
He can bend his knees 46 times.
How often do you play basketball in a week?
I play basketball three times.
(補充知識：一次為once, 兩次為twice, 三次及以上可用數(shù)詞+ times )
How much…? (主要用來問價格)
How much is this T-shirt? It’s 200 yuan.
How much are these apples? They are 30 yuan.
8. 記住下面問題的答案：
How big are polar bears?
What is the favourite food of polar bears?
When do arctic foxes live in groups?
What is the favourite food of arctic foxes?
Where can the arctic hares hide in winter?
What is the favourite food of snowy owls?
9. 記住這個表達方式：
The nature programme begins at 9:30.
It ends at 10:30. Then the cartoon begins.
(自然節(jié)目開始的時間為9:30， 10:30分結束，然后卡通節(jié)目就開始了。)
10. 詢問路的表達方式：
問博物館怎么走，有兩種表達方式：
1) A: Excuse me, where is the museum?
2) A: Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the museum?
指路時常用的表達方式：
1) B: It’s not far. Just go straight ahead, then turn left. It’s next
to the school. (不遠。只要筆直走，然后左轉。它在學校的旁邊。)
2) B: The museum? That’s easy. You can go right, then go straight ahead. It’s the building opposite the park. (博物館?很簡單。你可以向右走，然后筆直走。在公園對面的建筑就是了。)
A: Thank you. (謝謝!)
B: That’s OK. (不用謝!)
3) 一定記住書上66頁7的練習。
11. 記住這樣的表達方式：
It must be hard to live in the desert.
It must be interesting to climb up the mountain.
It must be boring to live in the jungle.
It must be stupid to sail across the Atlantic.
12. 詢問時間的兩種表達方式：
What’s the time?
What time is it?
It’s ….
o’clock 整點 quarter 15分鐘 half 過一半
past 過。。。 to…表示差幾分 (鐘面過了30分鐘后用to來表示)
英式表達 (書上內容) 美式表達
12：00 It’s twelve o’clock It’s twelve.
3點15分 It’s quarter past three. It’s three fifteen.
6點半 It’s half past six. It’s six thirty.
7點40 It’s twenty to eight. It’s seven forty.
11點50 It’s ten to twelve. It’s eleven fifty.
重點準備的命題作文：
1.What are you going to do at the weekend? 談談你的周末計劃。
準備提示：用一般將來時來完成這篇作文。參考書本12-13頁內容。
范文: My weekend
I am going to a party on Friday evening. On Saturday, I am going to watch TV and do some homework. My dad is going to clean his car, and my mum is going to do some cooking. We are going to visit my grandparents on Sunday. I love the weekend.
2.Talk about your dreams. 談談你的夢想或夢境。
準備提示：參考書本22、24、25頁內容。
范文： My dream
I have lots of nice dreams. I often dream of my friends. I like friends very much. But sometimes I dream of monsters. I don’t like monsters. I never dream that I can sing. I like to sing. I dream of being a good singer.
3.1)Talk about your daily life. 談談你的日常生活。
準備提示：
用第一人稱，一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，來完成作文。參考課本28—29頁內容。
范文： My day
I often get up at half past six. Then I go to school at half past seven. I always have 4 classes in the morning. I have lunch at school. I often go home at five. After dinner, I do homework from seven to eight. I go to bed at ten. I love my day!
2)或者看圖作文，談談他的日常生活。
準備提示：
用第三人稱，一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，來完成作文。
范文: Peter often gets up at seven.
He sometimes goes to school at half past seven.
He has four classes in the morning.
He always has lunch at school.
He often goes home at five. Then he does homework from seven to eight.
He goes to bed at ten.
4.What do you or your friends collect? 談談你和你的朋友們的收藏。
準備提示：參考書本33頁內容。
范文： My collecting
I like collecting. I collect many stickers, because I like stickers very much. I stick the stickers on my books and in my room. I don’t collect football pictures, because I don’t like football. But my friend Jim likes football, so he collects lots of football pictures of super stars.
5.談談你喜歡的電視節(jié)目。
范文： My favourite programmes
I often watch TV on Sunday. I often watch nature programmes. I like nature programmes very much. Because I think they are very interesting. My father often watches football. My mother doesn’t like sports programmes. She never watches them. She likes romantic films. But I don’t like them. Because I think they are very boring.
6. 寫一首小詩描述你害怕什么或不害怕什么。
范文： I’m not afraid of monsters.
I’m not afraid of ghosts.
I’m not afraid of the dark.
And I’m not afraid of many things.
But there’s one thing I’m afraid of:
Spiders under my bed.
7. 描述圖上的人物正在做什么?
范文：
Look! Three girls are listening to the music. A boy is collecting shells. A girl is flying a kite. Two children are riding horses. Four children are playing football. Three children are swimming. A woman is riding a jet-ski. And a man is fishing. They are very happy on the beach!
(以上范文僅供參考，希望同學們根據(jù)自己的情況來書寫作文，爭取寫的更加的豐富和流暢。其中，5, 6, 7為下學期學習的作文主題。)
【最新六年級期末考試復習要點】相關文章：
考研英語寫作暑期復習要點03-27
小升初縮句專項復習要點及習題02-20
期末考試的復習方法11-15
2023年法律碩士考研各科復習要點02-03
人大工商管理學考研復習要點梳理02-08
小學一年級上冊語文期末復習要點10-28
大一新生期末考試復習方法06-08
期末考試復習計劃安排（通用27篇）12-19
高中物理五大類型實驗復習要點梳理03-20