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職稱英語(yǔ)真題《綜合C》補(bǔ)全短文精選題4套

　　無(wú)論是在學(xué)校還是在社會(huì)中，我們很多時(shí)候都不得不用到考試真題，借助考試真題可以更好地考核參考者的知識(shí)才能。還在為找參考考試真題而苦惱嗎？下面是小編收集整理的職稱英語(yǔ)真題《綜合C》補(bǔ)全短文精選題，希望能夠幫助到大家。

職稱英語(yǔ)真題《綜合C》補(bǔ)全短文精選題4套

　　職稱英語(yǔ)真題《綜合C》補(bǔ)全短文題 1

　　Explore Jordan

　　Wadi Rum is the name given to a valley cut into the sandstone and hard rock in southwest Jordan.__________(46) The name Rum most likely comes from an Aramaic word meaning "high" or "elevated". The area around Wadi Rum is now also one of Jordans most important tourist destinations, and attracts an increasing number of foreign tourists, particularly trekkers (越野者) ,but also for camel safaris ( 旅行 ) or simply day-trippers from Aqaba or Petra. In contrast, there are almost no local or Arab tourists, through Disi attracts young people from Amman at the weekends.

　　Popular activities in the desert environment include camping under the stars, riding Arab horses, and rock-climbing amongst the massive rock formations. Jebal Rum (Jebal means"mountain" ) is 1,574 meters above sea level. __________ (47).

　　But Jordan is not simply a desert environment--it also contains the area which is the lowest point to the face of the Earth--the incredible Dead Sea, popular with tourists for swimming. __________ (48) Once the waters reach the Dead Sea, they are landlocked and have nowhere to go, so they evaporate, leaving behind a dense,, rich cocktail ( 混合的 ) of salts and minerals that supply industry, agriculture and medicine with some of its finest products.

　　Once again, tourists benefit and can participate in water spa treatments and water therapies.

　　The Dead Sea is located in the Syro-African Rift, a 4,000-mile fault line in the Earths crust. The lowest point of dry land on Earth is the shoreline of the Dead Sea at 1,300 feet below sea level. Because the lake is at the lowest point, this means that water does not drain from it. __________(49) Figures for the Dead Seas salinity ( 鹽度 ) today range from 25% to35%.

　　But the greatest tourist attraction is the incredible city of Petra.__________(50) It is a vast,unique city, carved into the sheer rock face by the Nabataeans, an industrious Arab people who settled here more than 2,000 years ago, turning it into an important junction for the silk, spice and other trade routes that linked China India and southern Arabia with Egypt, Syria, Greece and Rome.

　　Today, visitors can marvel at the architecture and explore life as it was thousands of years ago.

　　A. It is the second highest peak in Jordan, rising directly above the Rum valley opposite Jebal Umlshrin.

　　B. This vast stretch of water receives a number of incoming rivers, including the River Jordan.

　　C. This area has been used as a background setting in a number of films.

　　D. It is the largest wadi (river bed) in Jordan.

　　E. Every day seven million tons of water evaporate from the lake, but the minerals remain,causing the salt content to increase.

　　F. It is without doubt Jordans most valuable treasure.

　　答案與解析

　　46.D。從原文來(lái)看，空白處前面一句說(shuō)的Wadi Rum是一條橫穿約旦西南部的峽谷的名字，空白處后一句講的是Wadi Rum的名字中Rum一詞可能來(lái)自于Aramaic語(yǔ)，因此空白處談?wù)摰膽?yīng)該還是有關(guān)Wadi Rum名字的信息，可以看出答案是選項(xiàng)D(它是約旦最大的河床)，指出了wadi的意思。

　　47.A。從原文來(lái)看，空白處前面一句說(shuō)Jebal Rum山海拔1574米，所以空白處要填的`句子應(yīng)該是繼續(xù)談?wù)撨@座山，所以只有選項(xiàng)A(它是約旦的第二高峰，矗立在Rum峽谷之上，對(duì)著Jebal Umlshrin)符合，其中A項(xiàng)中的Jebal與空白處之前句子的Jebal為詞語(yǔ)復(fù)現(xiàn)。

　　48.B。從原文來(lái)看，空白處之前談?wù)摰氖羌s旦不僅僅是沙漠，還有死海，空白處后一處談

　　論的是一旦水到達(dá)死海，就會(huì)被陸地包圍而無(wú)處可去，可知空白處應(yīng)該談?wù)摰氖怯嘘P(guān)死

　　海的一些信息，所以正確答案是選項(xiàng)B(這一大片水域匯集了多條河流，包括約旦河)，

　　其中B項(xiàng)中的water和rivers與空白處之后句子中的waters為詞語(yǔ)復(fù)現(xiàn)。

　　49.E。從原文來(lái)看，空白處之前的句子談到該湖位于最低點(diǎn)，因?yàn)楹疅o(wú)法流走，空白之后的句子談?wù)摰氖撬篮５柠}度為25%到35%，由此推知空白處應(yīng)該談?wù)摰氖呛蛘啕}度的問(wèn)題，所以正確答案是選項(xiàng)E(每天湖可以蒸發(fā)七百萬(wàn)噸的水，但是礦物質(zhì)是保留的，由此導(dǎo)致鹽度上升)，其中E選項(xiàng)中的lake與空白處之前句子的lake為詞語(yǔ)復(fù)現(xiàn)，E選項(xiàng)中的salt與空白處之后句子中的salinity(鹽度)為語(yǔ)義復(fù)現(xiàn)。

　　50.C。從原文來(lái)看，空白處之前的句子談到最受歡迎的旅游景點(diǎn)是Petra城，空白之后的句子談到它是個(gè)廣闊的和獨(dú)特的城市，由此推知空白處應(yīng)該談?wù)摰倪€是Petra城，所以選項(xiàng)C(該片區(qū)域是很多電影中出現(xiàn)過(guò)的背景)符合語(yǔ)境，說(shuō)明了Petra受歡迎的程度。

　　職稱英語(yǔ)真題《綜合C》補(bǔ)全短文題 2

　　The food we eat seems to have profound effects on our health.Although science has made enormous steps in making food more fit to eat ,it has, at the same time,made many foods unfit to eat. Some research has shown that perhaps eighty percent of all human illnesses are related to diet and forty percent of cancer is related to the diet as well,especially cancer of the colon. Different cultures are more likely to cause certain different illnesses because of the food that is characteristic in these cultures. That food is related to illness is nto a new discovery. In 1945, about 35 years ago, government researchers realized that nitrates, commonly used to preserve color in meats,and other food additivies,caused cancer. Yet, these carcinogenic additives remain in our food, and it becomes more difficult all the time to know which things on the packaging labels of processed food are helpful or harmful. The additives which we eat are not all so direct. Farmers often give penicillin to beef and living animals, and because of this ,penicillin has been found in the milk of treated cow. Sometimes similar drugs are given to animals not for medical purposes,but for financial reasons. The farmers are simply trying to fatten the animals in order to obtain a higher price on the market. Although the Food and Drug Administration(FDA) has tried repeatedly to control these procedures, the practices continue.

　　1.What is the best possible title of the passage? a.Drug and Food

　　b.Cancer and Health

　　c.Food and Health

　　d.Health and Drug

　　2.Which of the following statements is NOT ture? a.Drugs are always given to animals for medical reasons b.Some of the additives in our food are added to the food itself and some are given to the living animals

　　c.Researchers have known about the potential dangers of food additives for over thirty-five years. d.Food may cause forty percent of cancer in world. 3.How has science done something harmful to mankind? a.Because of science , diseases caused by polluted food haven been virtually eliminated.

　　b.It has caused a lack of information concerning the value of food.

　　c.Because of the application of science,some potentially harmful substances have been added to food.

　　d.The scientists have preserved the color of meats,but not of vegetables.

　　4.What are nitrates used for?

　　a.They preserve flavor in packaged foods. b.They preserve the color of meats. c.They are the objects of research.

　　d.They cause the animals to become fatter.

　　5.The word carcinogenic most nearly means _____. a.trouble-making

　　b.color-retaining

　　c.money-making

　　d.cancer-causing

　　答案：cacbd

　　職稱英語(yǔ)真題《綜合C》補(bǔ)全短文題 3

　　Many people believe the glare from snow causes snowblindnenss. Yet, dark glasses or not , they find themselves suffering from headaches and watering eyes,and even snowblindness,when exposed to several hours of "snow light" .

　　The United States Army has now determined that glare from snow does not cause snowblindness in troops in a snow-covered country.Rather, a mans eyes frequently find nothing to foucs on in a broad expanse of barren snow-covered terrain. So his gaze continually shifts and jumps back and forth over the entire landscape in search of tsomething to look at. Finding nothing, hour after hour, the eyes never sotp searching and the eyeballs become sore and the eye muscles ache. Nature offsets this irritation by producing more and fluid which covers the eyeball. The fluid coversthe eyeball in increasing quantity until vision blurs, then is obsured,and the result is total, even though temporary,snowblindness.

　　Experiments led the Army to a simple method of overcoming this problem. Scouts ahead of a main body of troops are trained to shake snow from evergreen bushes, creating a dotted line as they cross completely snow-covered landscape,Even the scouts themselves throw lightweight , dark colored objects ahead on which they too can focus . The men following can then see something.Their gaze is arrested. Their eyes focus on a bush and having found something to see,stop scouring the snow-blanketed lanscape. By focusing their attention on one object at a time,the men can cross the snow without becoming hopelessly snowblind or lost. In this way the problem of crossing a solid white terrain is overcome.

　　1.To prevent headaches, watering eyes and blindness caused by the glare from snow, dark glasses are_____.

　　a.indispensible

　　b.useful

　　c.ineffective

　　d.available

　　2.When the eyes are sore tears are produced to ________. a.clear the vision

　　b.remedy snowblindness

　　c.ease the irritation

　　d.loosen the muscles

　　3.Snowblindness may be avoided by_______. a.concentrating to the solid white terrain

　　b.searching for something to look at in snow-covered terrain c.providing the eyes with something to foucs on d.covering the eyeballs with fluid 4.The scouts shake snow from evergreen bushes in order to _______.

　　a.bive the men behind something to see b.beautify the landscape

　　c.warm themselves in the cold

　　d.prevent the men behind from losing their way

　　5.A suitable title for this passage would be _______. a.snowblindness and how to overcome it b.natrues cure for snowblindness c.soldiers in the snow

　　d.snow vision

　　18/200答案：CCCAA

　　職稱英語(yǔ)真題《綜合C》補(bǔ)全短文題 4

　　Every town in the United States has a post office . Some are very small , and you may also find them in the corner of a shop . Others are larger buildings . They are open five days a week and on Saturday mornings . From Monday through Friday they are usually open from 8:30 to 4:30 .

　　If you know how much the postage (郵資) is for your letter , you can buy stamps at any window. In some post offices you can buy stamps from machines . Stamps are sold many different prices , from one cent (美分) to many dollars . If you are not sure how much postage is for you letter , you may ask the man or the woman in the post office for help . he or she will give you the stamps you need . If you are sending your letter far away , you should use airmail envelopes (航空信封) . Remember that postage will be more expensive for a letter to be sent outside the country.

　　At a post office you can also buy postcards . A postcard is cheaper than a letter . Usually the price of postage for a postcard is about half that of a letter . The postcards that you buy at a post office do not have pictures . However ,also they are not to be sent outside the country .

　　Letters are an easy and cheap way to keep in touch with people in many different countries .

　　()11.The passage tell us that we can find ________ easily in the United States of America.

　　A. post office s B.large buildings

　　C.small shops D.different banks

　　()12.The post offices in the United States are open _________.

　　A.seven hours a day B.six hours a day

　　C.five hours a day D.eight hours a day

　　()13.If you are not sure how much postage is for your letter ,you can____.

　　A. go and buy stamps from the machine in the post officesend a cheap postcard instead of your letter

　　B. get in touch with somebody you know in the post office

　　C.ask the man or the woman in the post office for help

　　()14.The price of postage for ________ is more expensive.