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2017年職稱英語(yǔ)衛(wèi)生類完形填空試題答案
把學(xué)問(wèn)過(guò)于用作裝飾是虛假;完全依學(xué)問(wèn)上的規(guī)則而斷事是書生的怪癖。以下是小編為大家搜索整理的2017年職稱英語(yǔ)衛(wèi)生類完形填空試題答案，希望能給大家?guī)?lái)幫助!更多精彩內(nèi)容請(qǐng)及時(shí)關(guān)注我們應(yīng)屆畢業(yè)生考試網(wǎng)!
第6部分：完形填空(第51----'65題，每題l分，共15分)
閱讀下面的短文，文中有15處空白，每處空白給出了4個(gè)選項(xiàng)，請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容從4個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇l個(gè)最佳答案，涂在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。
Happy Marriage, Happy Heart
Happily married people have lower blood pressure 51 unhappily married people or singles, a Brigham Young University study says.
On the other 52 , even having a supportive social network did not translate into a blood pressure benefit for singles or unhappily married people, according to the study.
"There seem to be some unique health benefits from marriage. It's not just being married 53 benefits health-what's really the most protective of health'is having a 54 marriage," study author Julianne Holt, Lunstad, a psychologist who specializes in relationships and health, said in a prepared statement.
The study included 204 married and 99 55 adults who wore portable blood-pressure monitors for 24 hours. The 56 recorded blood pressure at random intervals and provided a total of about 72 readings.
"We wanted to capture participants' blood pressure doing whatever they normally 57 in everyday life. Getting one or two readings in a clinic is not really 58 of the fluctuations that occur throughout the day," Holt-Lunstad said.
Overall, happily married people scored four points 59 on the blood pressure readings than single adults. The study also found that blood 60 among married people- especially those in happy marriages-- 61 more during sleep than in single people.
"Research has shown that people whose blood pressure remains high" throughout the night are at 62 greater risk of heart disease than people whose blood pressure drops," Holt-Lunstad said.
The study was published in the March 20 63 of the joumal Annals of Behavioral Medicine.
The study also found that unhappily married adults have higher blood pressure than bothhappily married 64 single adults.
Holt-Lunstad noted that married couples can encourage healthy habits in one 65 , such as eating a healthy diet and having regular doctor visits. People in happy marriages also have a source of emotional support, she said.
51. A. from
B. to
C. than
D. by
52. A. turn
B. coin
C. hand
D. part
53. A. which
B. that
C. this
D. what
54. A. happy
B. long
C. sad
D. short
55. A. young
B. old
C. single
D. experienced
56. A. monitors
B. doctors
C. nurses
D. researchers
57. A. take
B. do
C. make
D. want
58. A. supportive
B. active
C. representative
D. protective
59. A. faster
B. lower
C. higher
D. slower
60. A. pressure
B. speed
C. level
D. flow
61. A. stopped
B. dropped
C. rose
D. ran
62. A. more
B. some
C. much
D. any
63. A. page
B. number
C. copy
D. issue
64. A. and
B. or
C. nor
D. also
65. A. another
B. each
C. other
D. every
第6部分：完形填空
51.c。這里考查的是詞匯。句意：婚后生活愉快的夫妻__________婚后生活不愉快的夫妻或者單身成年人血壓低。此處很明顯是對(duì)比的意思，用than，故選C。
52.c。這里考查的是固定搭配on the other hand(另外一方面，然而)。句意：另一方面，對(duì)單身或婚姻不幸的人來(lái)說(shuō)，即使是有一個(gè)良好的人際關(guān)系，也不一定會(huì)擁有健康的血壓。
53.B。這里考查的是強(qiáng)調(diào)句。句意：并不僅僅是結(jié)婚有利于健康。此處考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句，句型是it is…that，故B為正確答案。
54.A。這里考查的是詞匯。句意：真正有益于健康的是有一個(gè)__________婚姻。上句提到并不是結(jié)婚就對(duì)健康有益，而是要有一個(gè)快樂(lè)的婚姻，故A為正確答案。
55.c。這里考查的是詞匯。這個(gè)調(diào)查包含了204個(gè)結(jié)婚的和99個(gè)__________成年人，他們24小時(shí)攜帶血壓測(cè)量器。通過(guò)上文可知，對(duì)比的對(duì)象是婚后生活愉快的夫妻，婚后生活不愉快的夫妻和單身成年人，故選C(單身的)。
56.A。這里考查的是詞匯。句意：這些__________隨機(jī)間隔測(cè)量血壓，一共有72個(gè)數(shù)據(jù)。承接上文，測(cè)量血壓的是“monitors”，故選擇A。
57.B。這里考查的是詞匯。句意：我們想得到測(cè)試者在做平時(shí)他們?nèi)粘Ｉ頮_________時(shí)的血壓。whatever they do表達(dá)“他們所做的事情”，故選擇B。
58.c。這里考查的是詞匯。句意：在診所測(cè)量的結(jié)果并不能 __________ 一天的血壓變化。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)：supportive意為“支持的”，active意為“積極的”，representative意為“有代表性的”，protective意為“保護(hù)的，防衛(wèi)的”，只有representative符合題意，因此A為正確答案。
59.B。這里考查的是詞匯。句意：總體來(lái)說(shuō)婚后生活愉快的夫妻比單身成年人血壓讀數(shù)4分。文章第一句就講婚后生活愉快的夫妻比婚后生活不愉快的夫妻或者單身成年人血壓低。故B為正確答案。
60.A。這里考查的是詞匯。本文主要討論的是血壓，所以此處應(yīng)該是blood pressure。句意：這個(gè)調(diào)查還發(fā)現(xiàn)那些結(jié)婚的人(尤其那些婚姻幸福的夫妻)的血__________在睡覺(jué)的時(shí)候比單身成人__________得更多。
61.B。這里考查的是詞匯。句意：這個(gè)調(diào)查還發(fā)現(xiàn)那些結(jié)婚的人(尤其那些婚姻幸福的夫妻)的血壓在睡覺(jué)的時(shí)候比單身成人__________得更多。文章的觀點(diǎn)是婚后生活愉快的夫妻比婚后生活不愉快的夫妻或者單身成年人血壓低。因此選擇B(下降)。
62.C。這里考查的是詞匯。句意：調(diào)查顯示在夜晚血壓高的人比那些血壓下降的人更有可能患心臟病。此處考查比較級(jí)greater，四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有much可以修飾比較級(jí)，除此外還有a lot，even，by far,ever等。
63.D。這里考查的是詞匯。此處表達(dá)的意思是“期刊”，因此選擇D。
64.A。這里考查的是固定搭配boh…and…。句意：這個(gè)研究也發(fā)現(xiàn)那些婚后生活不愉快的人比婚后生活愉快和單身成年人的血壓高。
65.A。這里考查的是固定搭配one another，意為“彼此，互相”。句意：Holt-Lunstad發(fā)現(xiàn)結(jié)婚的人能互相鼓勵(lì)從而養(yǎng)成健康的習(xí)慣，比如說(shuō)吃得更健康，定期看醫(yī)生等。因此選擇A。
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