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2018年專四地點狀語從句輔導(dǎo)
學(xué)而不思則罔，思而不學(xué)則殆。以下是小編為大家搜索整理的2018年專四地點狀語從句輔導(dǎo)，希望能給大家?guī)韼椭?更多精彩內(nèi)容請及時關(guān)注我們應(yīng)屆畢業(yè)生考試網(wǎng)!
地點狀語從句表示地點、 方位， 這類從句通常由where, wherever, anywhere引導(dǎo)。
§I’ll take you anywhere you like.
§Where there is a will, there is a way.
§Put in articles where necessary in the following passages.
(1)地點狀語從句由where，wherever，引導(dǎo)，如：We must camp where we can get water.我們必須在能找到水的地方露營。
(2)地點狀語從句與定語從句的區(qū)別 :在于分句在句中作什么成分。作狀語，則是狀語從句;作定語修飾名詞，則是定語從句where引導(dǎo)定語從句時，從句前應(yīng)有一個表示地點的名詞作先行詞;而狀語從句前則無需先行詞。如：Go back where you came from.(where引導(dǎo)地點狀語從句)你從何處來到何處去。Go back to the village where you came from.(where引導(dǎo)定語從句，修飾village)回到你來的那個村子里去。判斷：①We went home, where we had dinner.此句是where引導(dǎo)的"非限制性"定語從句,這里"where"= at home(先行詞是home)從句還原" we had dinner at home"全句譯：我們回到家，在家里吃了頓飯.②I walk into the canteen where students are eating此句也是where 引導(dǎo)的定語從句，與上句不同之處在于此句是一個"限制性"定語從句.全句譯：我走進(jìn)了這個同學(xué)們都在吃飯的食堂。(限定說明了是一個什么樣的食堂)③地點狀語從句與定語從句其本身屬性就不同：地點狀語從句相當(dāng)于大的副詞;定語從句相當(dāng)于大的形容詞,副詞是用來修飾動詞的,例： you can go where you want to go . 你可以去你想去的地方。
(3)地點狀語從句的省略，如:Fill in the blanks with articles necessary.(necessary前省略了where it is)在需要的地方填上冠詞。
(4)地點從句一般位于主句之后，但為了強(qiáng)調(diào)，也可以放在句首。With a car，a person can go where he pleases and when he pleases.有了汽車，人可以想去哪兒就去哪兒，想什么時候去就什么時候去。And where there is shale there is likely to be oli.哪兒有頁巖，哪兒就可能有石油。[1]
【拓展閱讀】
英語專四語法時間狀語從句解讀
§引導(dǎo)詞有：when, whenever, after, as, while, since, before, until, as soon as, now that, once, directly等。
____ to sleep than the telephone rang once more.
A) Hardly he had gone
§B) No sooner had he gone
C) Not until he went
D) Scarcely did he go
Hardly /Scarcely… when 和 No sooner… than
She comes to me whenever she feels lonely.
Once you object to a man, everything he does is wrong.
Now (that) you mention it, I do remember.
Directly he was out of sight of her, he wanted to see her.
I didn’t wait a moment, but came immediately you called.
The minute/ moment/ day, the first/ second/last time, each/every/next time 都可引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。
The day he returned home, his father was already dead.
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