英語完形填空真題練習(xí)題
More than forty thousand readers told us that they looked for in close friendships, what they expected 61 friends, what they were willing to give in 62, and how satisfied they were 63 the quality of their friendships. The 64 give little comfort to social critics.
Friendship 65 to be a unique form of 66 bonding. Unlike marriage or the ties that 67 parents and children, it is not defined or regulated by 68. Unlike other social roles that we are expected to 69—as citizens, employees, members of professional societies and 70 organizations—it has its own principle, which is to promote 71 of warmth, trust, love, and affection 72 two people.
The survey on friendship appeared in the March 73 of Psychology Today. The findings 74 that issues of trust and betrayal（背叛)are 75 to friendship. They also suggest that our readers do not 76 for friends only among those who are 77 like them, but find many 78 differ in race, religion, and ethnic（種族的)background. Arguably the most important 79 that emerges from the data, 80, is not something that we found—but what we did not.
61.A.on B. ofC. toD. for
62.A.addition B. replyC. turnD. return
63.A.about B. ofC. withD. by
64.A.results B. effectsC. expectationsD. consequences
65.A.feels B. leadsC. soundsD. appears
66.A.human B. mankindC. individualD. civil
67.A.bind B. attachC. controlD. attract
68.A.discipline B. lawC. ruleD. regulation
69.A.keep B. doC. showD. play
70.A.all B. anyC. otherD. those
71.A.friendship B. interestsC. feelingsD. impressions
72.A.between B. onC. inD. for
73.A.print B. issueC. publicationD. copy
74.A.secure B. assureC. confirmD. resolve
75.A.neutral B. mainC. nuclearD. central
76.A.ask B. callC. appealD. look
77.A.most B. moreC. leastD. less
78.A.people B. whoC. whatD. friends
79.A.conclusion B. summaryC. decisionD. claim
80.A.moreover B. howeverC. stillD. yet
【答案】：
61.B62.D63.C64.C65.D
66.C67.A68.B69.D
70.C
71.C72.A73.B74.C75.D
76.D77.A78.B
79.A80.B
【答案解析】：
61.B此題考查介詞用法。expect sth. of sth.表示從……上期望獲得……。因此，選擇of。
62.D此題考查介詞詞組固定搭配。in return表示“以……作為回報”。從友誼中索取，自然同時要給予回報。
63.C此題考查介詞用法。介詞with有時可表達(dá)原因，如：I’m trembling with cold.（我冷得發(fā)抖。)這里的用法也是異曲同工。
64.C此題呼應(yīng)前文。前文中多次提到人們對于友誼的期望，所以這里也要選擇expectation。
65.D此題考查固定搭配。appear to be表示“似乎”；lead to表示“導(dǎo)致……的結(jié)果”，其他幾個選項無此搭配。所以，選擇appear符合題意。
66.C此題考查上下文理解。譯文為：“友誼似乎是人與人之間相互聯(lián)系的特殊紐帶。”表示個人與個人之間，用individual。
67.A此題考查詞匯。ties能發(fā)出的動作是bind（綁定)，故選A。其他選項的意思分別是：B附著，聯(lián)系；C.控制；D.吸引。
68.B此題考查上下文理解。婚姻關(guān)系、父母與兒女的關(guān)系有一個共同之處：它們都有法律依據(jù)，都受到法律保護(hù)；而友誼卻并非如此。故選law。
69.D此處考查固定搭配。play the role of表示“扮演……的角色”。因此，選play。
70.C此題考查上下文理解。作者歷數(shù)了“市民、職員、職業(yè)社團(tuán)成員”等角色后，還加上“其他的”組織機(jī)構(gòu)。故選C。
71.C后文提到的`warmth（溫暖)、trust（信任)、love（愛)和affection（溫情)都是feeling（感覺、感受)。因此，選擇feelings。
72.A表示“人與人之間”用between。
73.B此題考查詞義辨析。原文中Psychology指的是一份雜志，作者援用該雜志三月那一期刊登的調(diào)查報告來描述友誼。issue指“（雜志或報刊)的期”，故應(yīng)選此項。
74.C此題考查詞義辨析。四個選項意思分別是：A使……安全；B使確定；C確認(rèn)；D解決。從文意可判斷，選擇C。B的用法一般是：assure sb. of sth.或assure sb. that。
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