更多資料請(qǐng)進(jìn)入高中生資料大全網(wǎng)，這是因?yàn)榇藦木渲胁荒苡没虼妫@是因?yàn)橛谀甑侥杲y(tǒng)治過印度，和連接兩個(gè)名詞作主語謂語動(dòng)詞采取就近原則，上升增長被興建出發(fā)動(dòng)身設(shè)立建立設(shè)置豎起。
必修一重點(diǎn)句子
高一英語重點(diǎn)句子精選
Unit1
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2.Whilewalkingthedog,youwerecareleanditgotlooseandwashitbyacar.
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4.Sheandherfamilyhidawayfornearlytwenty-fivemonthsbeforetheywerediscovered.
5.Idon’twanttosetdownaseriesoffactsinadiaryasmostpeopledo.
6.Iwonderifit’sbecauseIhaven’tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolongthatI’vegrownsocrazyabouteverythingtodowithnature.
7.Icanwellrememberthattherewasatimewhenadeepbluesky,thesongofthebirds,moonlightandflowerscouldneverhavekeptmespellboud.
8.Oneeveningwhenitwassowarm,,Istayedawakeonpurposeuntilhalfpasttwelveinordertohaveagoodlookatthemoonbymyself.
9.Anothertimefivemonthsago,Ihappenedtobeupstairsatduskwhenthewindowswasopen,Ididn’tgodownstairsuntilthewindowhadtobeshut.
10.Thedark,rainyevening,thewind,thethunderingcloudsheldmeentirelyintheirpower.
11.ItwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatI’dseenthenightfacetoface.
12.It’snopleasurelookingthroughtheseanylongerbecausenatureisonethingthatreallymustbeexperienced.
13.I’mhavingsometroublewithmyclassmatesatthemoment.I’mnotgettingalongwellwithsomeoftheminclass.
14.Iwouldbegratefulifyoucouldgivemesomeadvice.
15.Herearesometipstohelpyou.
16.Joininsomediscussionsandshowinterestinotherpeople’sideas.
Unittwo
1.Insomeimportantways,theyareverydifferentfromoneanother.
2.Laterinthenextcentury,peoplefromEnglandmadevoyagestoconquerotherpartsoftheworldandbecauseofthat,Englishbegantobespokeninmanyothercountries.
3.NativeEnglishspeakerscanunderstandeachothereveniftheydon’tspeakthesamekindofEnglish.
4.SowhyhasEnglishchangedovertime?Actuallyalllanguageschangeanddevelopwhenculturesmeetandcommunicatewitheachother.
5.ItwasbasedmoreonGermanthantheEnglishwespeakatpresent.
6.Sobythe1600’sShakespearewasabletomakeuseofawidervocabularythaneverbefore.
7.ThelattergaveaseparateidentitytoAmericanEnglishspelling.
8.IndiahasaverylargenumberoffluentEnglishspeakersbecauseBritainruledIndiafrom1765to1947.
9.TodaythenumberofpeoplelearningEnglishinChinaisincreasing.
10.Infact,ChinamayhavethelargestnumberofEnglishlearners.WillChineseEnglishdevelopitsownidentity?Onlytimewilltell.
11.Believeitornot,thereisnosuchthingasstandardEnglish.
12.Thisisbecauseintheearlydaysofradio,thosewhoreportedthenewswereexpectedtospeakexcellentEnglish.
13.However,onTVoftheradio,youwillheardifferencesinthewaypeoplespeak.
14.Geographyalsoplaysapartinmakingdialects.SomepeoplewholiveinthemountainsoftheeasternUSAspeakwithanolderkindofEnglishdialect.
15.AlthoughmanyAmericansmovealot,theystillrecognizeandunderstandeachother’sdialects.
16.Shetoldustogoaroundthecornerontheleftandkeepgoingstraightfortwoblocks.Thesubwaywillbeonourright.
Unitthree
1.Whichkindoftransportdoyouprefertouse:busortrain?
2.Thinkaboutthefarefordifferentkindsoftransportanddecidehow
togetthere.
3.Eversincemiddleschool,mysisterWangWeiandIhavedreamedabout
takingagreatbiketrip.
http://emrowgh.com oyearsago,sheboughtanexpensivemountainbikeandthenshe
persuadedmetobuyone.
5.TheyareDaiandgrewupinwesternYunnanProvinceneartheLancang
River,theChinesepartoftheriverthatiscalledTheMekongRiverinothercountries.
6.Itwasmysisterwhofirsthadtheideatocyclealongtheentire
MekongRiverfromwhereitbeginstowhereitends.
7.Althoughshedidn’tknowthebestwayofgettingtoplaces,she
insistedthatsheorganizethetripproperly.
8.Mysisterdoesn’tcareaboutdetails.Shecanbereallystubborn.
Shegavemeadeterminedlook---thekindoflookthatsaidshewouldnotchangehermind.
9.WhenItoldhertheairwouldbehardtobreatheanditwouldbevery
cold,shesaiditwouldbeaninterestingexperience.
10.Onceshemadeuphermind,nothingcanchangeit.Finally,Ihadto
givein.
11.Itbecomesrapidsasitpassesthroughdeepvalleys,travelling
acrowesternYunnanProvince.
12.Itmakeswidebendsormeandersthroughlowvalleystotheplains
wherericegrows.
13.Althoughitwasautumn,thesnowwasalreadybeginningtofallin
Tibet.
14.Ourlegsweresoheavyandcoldthattheyfeltlikeblocksofice.
15.WangWeirodeinfrontofmeasusual.ShewasveryreliableandI
knewIdidn’tneedtoencourageher.
16.Itwasfunespeciallyasitgraduallybecamemuchwarmer.
17.Atthispoint,vehadtochangeourcaps,coats,glovesandtrousersforT-shirtsandshorts.
http://emrowgh.com heearlyeveningwealwaysstoptomakecamp.Weputupourtentandthenweeat.
19.Therewasalmostnowind---onlytheflamesofourfireforcompany.
20.WewillreachDalisoon,whereourcousinsDaoWeiandYuHangwilljoinus.Wecanhardlywaittoseethem.
Unit4
http://emrowgh.com scribetoyourpartnerwhatmighthappentotheobjectsinthephotoswhentheearthquakehappens.
http://emrowgh.com hefarmyards,thechickensandeventhepigsweretoonervoustoeat.Miceranoutofthefieldslookingforplacestohide.Fishjumpedoutoftheirbowlsandponds.
3.Buttheonemillionofpeopleofthecity,whothoughtlittleoftheseevents,wereasleepasusualthatnight.
4.At3;42ameverythingbegantoshake.Itseemedasiftheworldwasatanend.
5.ItwasfeltinBeijing,whichismorethantwohundredkilometersaway.
6.Ahugecrackthatwaseightkilometreslongandthirtymeterswidecutacrohouses,roadsandcanals.
7.Infifteenterribleseconds,alargecitylayinruins.
http://emrowgh.com o-thirdsofthemdiedorwereinjuredduringtheearthquake.Thousandsoffamilieswerekilledandmanychildrenwereleftwithoutparents.
9.Everywheretheylookednearlyeverythingwasdestroyed.Allofthecity’shospitals,75%ofitsfactoriesandbuildingsand90%ofitshomesweregone.
10.Tensofthousandsofcowswouldnevergivemilkagain.Halfamillionpigsandmillionsofchickensweredead.
11.Laterthatafternoon,anotherbigquakewhichwasalmostasstrongasthefirstshookTangshan.Someoftherescueworkersanddoctors
weretrappedundertheruins.
12.Allhopewasnotlost.Soonafterthequakes,thearmysent150.000soldierstoTangshantohelptherescueworkser.
13.Thearmyorganizedteamstodigoutthosewhoseweretrappedandtoburythedead.
14.Workersbuiltsheltersforsurvivorswhosehomeshadbeendestroyed.
15.Freshwaterwastakentothecitybytrain,truck,andplane.Slowly,thecitybegantobreatheagain.
16.Suchagreatnumberofpeoplediedbecausetheearthquakehappenedwhiletheyweresleeping.
17.Yourspeechwasheardbyagroupoffivejudges,allofwhomagreedthatitwasthebestonethisyear.
18.Yourparentsandyourschoolshouldbeproudofyou.
19.Nextmonth,thecitywillopenanewparktohonourthosewhodiedintheterribledisaster.
20.Asyouknow,thisisthedaywhenthequakehappenedthiry-fiveyearsago.
Unit5
1.HefoughtagainsttheGermanNazisandJapaneseinvadersduringWorldWarII.
2.Hestronglybelievedinthethreeprinciples:nationalism;people’srights;people’slivelihood.
3.HegaveuparichlifeforhisideasandfoughtforhiscountrytobefreefromtheUKinapeacefulway.
4.That’sonesmallstepforman,onegiantleapformankind.
5.ThetimewhenIfirstmetNelsonMandelawasaverydifficultperiodofmylife.
6.Itwasin1952andMandelawastheblacklawyertowhomIwentforadvice.
7.Hewasgenerouswithhistime,forwhichIwasgrateful.
8.TheschoolwhereIstudiedforonlytwoyearswasthreekilometresaway.
9.However,thiswasatimewhenonehadgottohaveapassbooktoliveinJohannesburg.
10.ThedaywhenMandelahelpedmewasoneofmyhappiest.
11.HetoldmehowtogetthecorrectpaperssoIcouldstayinJohannesburg.Ibecamemorehopefulaboutmyfuture.
12.Thelastthirtyyearshaveseenthegreatestnumberoflawsstoppingourrightsandprogress,untiltodaywehavereachedastagewherewehavealmostnorightsatall.
13.Thepartsoftowninwhichtheyhadtoliveweredecidedbywhitepeople.
14.TheplacesoutsidethetownswheretheyweresenttolivewerethepoorestpartsofSouthAfrica.
15.Wewereputintoapositioninwhichwehadeithertoacceptwewereleimportant,orfightthegovernment.
16.Wefirstbrokethelawinawaywhichwaspeaceful.
17.Whenthiswasnotallowed----onlythendidwedecidetoanswerviolencewithviolence.
18.IwasveryhappytohelpbecauseIknewitwouldhelpusachieveourdreamofmakingblackandwhitepeopleequal.
19.Itwasaprisonfromwhichnooneescaped.
20.MrMandelabeganaschoolforthoseofuswhohadlittlelearning.
21.Hetaughtusduringthelunchbreaksandtheeveningswhenweshouldhavebeenasleep.
22.Hesaidtheyshouldnotbestoppedfromstudyingfortheirdegrees.
23.Ididn’tworkagainfortwentyyearsuntilMrMandelaandtheANCcametopowerin1994.
24.TheysaidthatthejobandthepayfromthenewSouthAfricangovernmentweremyrewardafterworkingallmylifeforequalrightsfortheBlacks.
25.NowIamproudtoshowvisitorsovertheprison,forIhelpedtomakeourpeoplefreeItheirownland.
高中英語必修一第一輪復(fù)習(xí)重點(diǎn)詞組句子歸納總結(jié)
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高中英語必修一第一輪復(fù)習(xí)重點(diǎn)詞組句子歸納總結(jié)
Unit1Friendship
重點(diǎn)詞組：
begoodto對(duì)….友好addup合計(jì)anothertime改時(shí)間
getsthdone使…被做calmdown鎮(zhèn)定下來havegotto不得不
walkthedog遛狗makealistof列出hideaway躲藏；隱藏
beconcernedabout關(guān)心；掛念sharesthwithsb和某人分享某物
gothrough經(jīng)歷；仔細(xì)檢查setdown放下；記下aseriesof一系列；一套
becrazyabout對(duì)…著迷onpurpose故意inorderto/soasto為了
facetoface面對(duì)面地getalongwith與…相處packup收拾，打理行裝
accordingto按照；根據(jù)…所說
havetroublewithsb/sth同某人鬧意見；做…有困難
communicatewithsb和…交際throwawaythefriendship放棄/終止友誼
tryout試驗(yàn)；試用joinin參加（活動(dòng)）farandwide到處
looktosth注意，留心某事fallinlove相愛ignorantof無知的
cheatsb(out)ofsth騙取某人某物havethe/ahabitofdoingsth有做…的習(xí)慣
句子歸納：
1.Iwonderif…我想知道是否….
2.It’sbecause…這是因?yàn)椤?此從句中because不能用since或as代替
3.Whatdoyouthinkagoodfriendshouldbelike?你認(rèn)為一個(gè)好朋友應(yīng)該是什么樣的呢？
4.Whilewalkingthedog,youwerecareleanditgotlooseandwashitbyacar.
=Whileyouwerewalkingthedog,…在遛狗時(shí)，你不小心讓狗掙脫了繩子，結(jié)果狗被車撞了。（當(dāng)while,when,before,after等引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句中的主語與主句的主語一致時(shí)，可將從句中的主語和be動(dòng)詞省去。）
5.Doyouwantafriendwhomyoucouldtelleverythingto,likeyourdeepestfeelingsandthoughts?你想有一位無話不談、能推心置腹的朋友嗎？
6.Ihaven’tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolongthatI’vegrownsocrazyabouteverythingtodowithnature.我已經(jīng)很久不能去戶外，所以我變得對(duì)自然界的所有東西都很感興趣。
7.Icanwellrememberthattherewasatimewhenadeepbluesky,thesongofbirds,moonlightandflowerscouldneverhavekeptmespellbound.我記得非常清楚，曾有一段時(shí)間，湛藍(lán)的天空、鳥兒的歌唱、月光和鮮花，從未使我心醉神迷過。
8.ItwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatI’dseenthenightfacetoface.
這是我一年半以來第一次目睹夜晚。
9.Iwouldbegratefulifyoucouldgivemesomeadvice.如果您給我提些建議，我會(huì)非常感謝的。（Iwouldbegratefulif…委婉客氣提出請(qǐng)求）
10.It’sagoodhabitforyoutokeepadiary.記日記對(duì)你來說是個(gè)好習(xí)慣。
11.Shefounditdifficulttosettleand…
12.Thisseriesofreadersisveryinteresting.
13.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.
14.Peoplearetoldthattheiractionsshouldbeasgentleasthewindthatblowsfromthesea.
1.新課標(biāo)必修1Unit2重點(diǎn)詞組句子歸納總結(jié)
重點(diǎn)詞組：
in…ways在…方面suchas例如believeitornot信不信由你
comeupwith提出comeuptoaplace參觀某地everbefore從前
evenif/though即使attheendof在…末期bebasedon在...基礎(chǔ)上
closeto距離…近c(diǎn)hange…into把…變成intheearlydays在早期
take…with…隨身攜帶thesame…as與…相同的atpresent目前
beabsentfrom缺席bepresentat在席；出席carryoutarule執(zhí)行規(guī)則
beanativeof是…人atsb’srequest應(yīng)某人的要求haveacommandof掌握
makearequest請(qǐng)求requestthat…(should)+v原形inonedirection朝一個(gè)方向givecommands命令bedifferentfrom與…不同inthe1620’s=inthe1600sasarule通常；照例benativeto是…的土產(chǎn)動(dòng)物/植物asweknow正如我們所知aninternationallanguage一門國際語言aninternationalorganization一個(gè)國際組織playarole/part(in)在…中擔(dān)任角色；在…中起作用;扮演一個(gè)角色；參與
playanimportantrole/part在…中起重要作用becauseof因?yàn)�；由�?/p>
comeup(vi)走進(jìn)；上來；發(fā)生；被討論
make(good/full)useof（好好/充分）利用
fromoneplacetoanother從一處到另一處presentsthtosb/presentsbwithsth句子歸納：
1.However,theymaynotbeabletounderstandeverything.
（然而，他們可能不是什么都懂。）
2.ThisisbecauseBritainruledIndiafrom1765to1947.
(這是因?yàn)橛?765年到1947年統(tǒng)治過印度。)
3.Alllanguageschangewhenculturescommunicatewithoneanother.
(當(dāng)不同文化互相溝通時(shí)，所有的語言都會(huì)發(fā)生變化。)
4.WhattheBritishcall“petrol”theAmericanscall“gas”.
(美國人把被英國人稱作“petrol”的東西稱作“gas”。此處what引導(dǎo)賓語從句)
5.Actually,itwasbasedmoreonGermanthanpresentdayEnglish.
(實(shí)際上，當(dāng)時(shí)的英語更多地是以德語為基礎(chǔ)的，而現(xiàn)代英語不是。)
6.…thosewhoreportedthenewswereexpectedtospeakexcellentEnglish.
7.TheUSisalargecountryinwhichmanydifferentdialectsarespoken.
(inwhich=where,其引導(dǎo)定語從句。美國是一個(gè)大國，國內(nèi)說著許許多多的方言。)
8.…thereismorethanonekindofEnglishintheworld.
(morethanone+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，作主語時(shí)，謂語用單數(shù))
9.ItisnoteasyforaChinesepersontospeakEnglishaswellasanativeEnglishspeaker.(對(duì)于一個(gè)中國人來說把英語說得跟以英語為母語的人一樣好是不容易的。)
句型：Itis+adj/n+forsbtodosth對(duì)于某人來說做某事是…
擴(kuò)充：Itis+adj+of/forsbtodosth
當(dāng)句式中形容詞修飾todosth時(shí)用for;若形容詞修飾sb，則用of.
eg:It’skindofyoutohelpmecarrythebox.
附：
1.either…or…和neither…nor…連接兩個(gè)名詞作主語，謂語動(dòng)詞采取就近原則。
2.bedifferentin
強(qiáng)調(diào)在某方面的不同
bedifferentfrom強(qiáng)調(diào)在各方面的不同
http://emrowgh.com heend最后，最終后無of結(jié)構(gòu)
三個(gè)表示最后最終的用法：
⑴finally:按照順序的最后，常與first,secondly等連用
⑵atlast:經(jīng)過長時(shí)間等待直到最后
⑶intheend:經(jīng)過長期曲折斗爭努力，終于…如：戰(zhàn)爭等
4.與人交談，常會(huì)有聽不清楚或聽不懂的情形，遇到這種情況該如何開口呢？
⑴Pardon?
⑵Ibegyourpardon?Idon’tunderstand./Sorry,Ican’tfollowyou.
對(duì)不起，我沒聽懂，請(qǐng)?jiān)僬f一遍好嗎？
⑶Couldyousaythatagain,please?/Couldyourepeatthat,please?請(qǐng)?jiān)僬f一遍好嗎？⑷Couldyouspeakmoreslowly,please?請(qǐng)你說得慢一點(diǎn)好嗎？
5.include─including;includedidentity─identify
actually─actual(adj);apidly─rapid(v)
government(n)─govern(v)wide(adj)─widen(v);
broad(adj)─broaden(v)foreign─foreigner;
solve(v)─solution(n)
6.petrol------gas;lift------elevator;
flat------apartmentfilm------movie;
sweets----candy;post------mail
新課標(biāo)必修1Unit3TravelJournal重點(diǎn)詞組句子歸納總結(jié)
重點(diǎn)詞組：
one-wayfare單程票round-tripfare往返票graduatefrom從…畢業(yè)
careabout憂慮，關(guān)心carefor喜歡，照顧caretodo愿意/同意做某事givein(vt)上交givein(to)投降；屈服；讓步giveup放棄
giveupdoing/sthasusual像往常一樣atmidnight午夜
atanaltitudeof在…海拔上attitudeto/toward(s)對(duì)…態(tài)度
changeone’smind改變主意tomymind=inmyopinion
makecamp野營，宿營makeupone’smindtodo決心干某事
putupone’stents搭起帳篷sthbefamiliartosb某事為某人所熟悉
dreamof/aboutdoingsth夢(mèng)想做某事goforlongbikerides做長途自行車旅行
persuadesbtodosth=persuadesbintodoingsth說服某人做某事
persuadesbnottodosth=persuadesboutofdoingsth說服某人不做某事
determinetodosth(動(dòng)作)/bedeterminedtodosth（心理）決心干某事
getsbinterestedin使某人對(duì)..感興趣insiston(one’s)sth/doingsth一定要；堅(jiān)持要thebestwayofdoingsth/thebestwaytodosth干某事的最好辦法
sbbefamiliarwithsth某人熟悉某事
can’twait/canhardlywaittodosth迫不及待想干某事
foronething…foranother（用來引出某事的理由）一則…二則…
takeone’sbreathaway使某人大吃一驚
句子歸納：
1.ItwasmysisterwhofirsthadtheideatocyclealongtheMekongRiver.
強(qiáng)調(diào)句基本句型：itis/was….that….其中指人時(shí)可用who(主)，whom(賓)。
2.Althoughshedidn’tknowthebestwayofgettingtoplaces,sheinsistedthatwe(should)findthesourceoftheriver.
insistthat….(should)+v原形堅(jiān)持要；堅(jiān)持要求
insistthat….陳述語氣堅(jiān)持說；堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為
3.Haveyoueverseensnowmenridebicycles?(metaphor)
4.Toclimbthemountainroadwashardworkbuttogodownthehillswasgreatfun.
5.Goodluckonyourjourney.
6.Thelakeshonelikeglainthemoonlight.(simile)
新課標(biāo)必修1Unit4Earthquakes重點(diǎn)詞組句子歸納總結(jié)
重點(diǎn)詞組：
havetimetodo有時(shí)間做某事happentodo碰巧做某事
shakehandswithsb握手burstintotears/laughter
inruins成為廢墟cutacro穿過、橫穿
blowaway吹走、刮走falldown倒塌
rescueworkers救援人員bepleasedtodo樂意做某事
make/giveaspeech發(fā)表演說judging….from根據(jù)……來判斷
tensofthousandsof成千上萬digout挖掘
burstoutcrying/laughing突然哭/笑起來thinklittleof對(duì)……評(píng)價(jià)低
beproudof/takepridein以……而自豪invitesbtodosth邀請(qǐng)某人做某事invitesbfor/tosththinkhighlyof對(duì)……評(píng)價(jià)高
one-third1/3two-thirds2/3seventy-fivepercent75%
agreewithsbgiveout發(fā)出（氣味等）；分發(fā)；耗盡
agreat/largenumberof=agreatmany/good大量的
betrappedin/under陷入……/陷在……下面
thehighschoolspeakingcompetition高中演講比賽
havesbdosth=makesbdosth=letsbdosth讓某人做某事
cometoanend(vi)=put/bringsthtoanend=put/bringanendtosth結(jié)束某事agreetosthgiveoff發(fā)出（氣味等）giveback歸還
giveaway贈(zèng)送；泄露agreeonsth達(dá)成一致意見agreetodosth
rightaway=rightnow=atonce=immediately立刻
asyouknow正如你所知道的
beknownas作為……而知名asisknowntoall眾所周知beknownfor因……而出名
ascouldbeexpected正如可以預(yù)料到的itisuseledoingsth干某事是無用的
happen=takeplace=comeabout=breakout偶發(fā)有計(jì)劃偶發(fā)戰(zhàn)爭等爆發(fā)
句子歸納：
1.Itisalwayscalmbeforeastorm.
2.Now,imaginetherehasbeenabigearthquake.此句為Therebe句型
3.Miceranoutofthefieldslookingforplacestohide.現(xiàn)在分詞表伴隨
4.Itseemedthattheworldwasatanend.
5.Water,foodandelectricitywerehardtoget.
句型：主語+be+adj+todo其中todo用主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)含義
6.Allhopewasnotlost.all與not連用表示部分否定
7.It’snevertoolatetolearn.活到老，學(xué)到老。
附：分詞用法之作定語
fallingleaves正在落的葉子boilingwater正在沸騰的水
fallenleaves已經(jīng)落在地上的葉子boiledwater開水
新課標(biāo)必修1Unit5NelsonMandela重點(diǎn)詞組句子歸納總結(jié)
重點(diǎn)詞組：
loseheart喪失勇氣worryabout擔(dān)心loseone’shearttosb/sth愛上，喜歡上
beworriedabout擔(dān)心（狀態(tài)）introuble處于不幸中
besentencedto被判處beoutofwork=loseone’sjob失業(yè)
beequalto相等的，平等的beproudof/takepridein以……而自豪
invitesbtodosth邀請(qǐng)某人做某事invitesbfor/tosth
thinkhighlyof對(duì)……評(píng)價(jià)高one-third1/3two-thirds2/3
seventy-fivepercent75%agreewithsb
giveout發(fā)出（氣味等）；分發(fā)；耗盡asamatteroffact=infact=actually事實(shí)上blowup充氣爆炸begfor乞討setup建立，創(chuàng)立；設(shè)置，豎起
sendup發(fā)射，使上漲setabout著手做某事(setaboutdoingsth)
goup上升，增長；被興建setoff出發(fā)，動(dòng)身setup設(shè)立，建立；設(shè)置，豎起
setout陳列，擺出；開始（setouttodosth）stopsb(from)doingsth
beactivein=takeanactivepartin積極參與，在……活躍
keepsbfromdoingsth阻止某人做某事diefor為……而死
diefrom死于（外因）preventsb(from)doingsth
dieof死于（內(nèi)因如：饑餓，寒冷，疾病等）beproudof/takepridein以……而自豪
invitesbtodosth邀請(qǐng)某人做某事invitesbfor/tosthagreewithsb
thinkhighlyof對(duì)…評(píng)價(jià)高one-third1/3
two-thirds2/3seventy-fivepercent75%giveout發(fā)出（氣味等）；分發(fā)；耗盡
putsbinprison=throwsbintoprison=sendsbtoprison把……投入監(jiān)獄
advisesbtodosth建議某人做某事advice不可數(shù)apieceofadvice
advisedoingsthfightfor為爭拳…而斗爭advisesbonsth
fightagainst為反對(duì)……而斗爭advisethat(should)+v原
fightwith同……并肩作戰(zhàn)/同……斗爭haveproblems/difficulty/troublewithsth
workout算出haveago=haveatrybreakthelaw違反法律
haveproblems/difficulty/trouble(in)doingsthbewillingtodosth樂于做某事realizeone’sdreamof實(shí)現(xiàn)……的夢(mèng)想answerviolencewithviolence以暴制暴
cometopower當(dāng)權(quán)，上臺(tái)socialactivities社會(huì)活動(dòng)
equal(adj)---equally(adv)---equality(n)violence(n)------violent(adj)
cruelty(n)---cruel(adj)---cruelly(adv)educated(adj)------education(n)
willing----unwilling不愿意的active----inactive不活躍的
句子歸納：
1.Onlythendidwedecidetoanswerviolencewithviolence.
only放在句首且后接狀語時(shí)（作狀語：副詞；介詞短語；狀語從句），要使用部分倒裝------才用一般疑問句語序。
Onlyyesterdaydidhisfathertellhimthetruth.
Onlywhenhisfathercamebackdidhegotobed.（從句無需倒裝，主句要倒裝）
2.Hestronglybelievedinthethreeprinciples:nationalism;people’srights;people’slivelihood.
他主張三民主義：民主、民權(quán)、民生。
3.IfeltbadthefirsttimeItalkedtothegroup.
thefirsttime用法相當(dāng)于連詞用法，用來引導(dǎo)從句
鏈接：It’sthefirsttimethat現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)
Itwasthefirsttimethat過去完成時(shí)
4.Hetaughtusduringthelunchbreaksandtheeveningswhenweshouldhavebeenasleep.（shouldhavedone本應(yīng)做而未做）
needn’thavedone本不應(yīng)做而做了can’thavedone過去不可能做過
必修一u5重點(diǎn)短語和完成句子練習(xí)
必修1Unit5NelsonMandela_amodernnationalhero重點(diǎn)短語
1devoteone’stime/life/energy/oneselfto…奉獻(xiàn)于…
2worryabout擔(dān)心（動(dòng)作）beworriedabout擔(dān)心（狀態(tài)）
3befreefrom…脫離……
4bemean/generouswithmonety用錢吝嗇/大方
5beactivein=takeanactivepartin積極參與，在……活躍
6diefor為……而死diefrom死于（外因）
dieof死于（內(nèi)因如：饑餓，寒冷，疾病等）
7fightfor為爭拳…而斗爭fightagainst為反對(duì)……而斗爭
fightwith同……并肩作戰(zhàn)/同……斗爭
8putsbinprison把……投入監(jiān)獄beinprison(狀態(tài))蹲監(jiān)獄
9thefirstmantolandonthemoon在月球上著陸的第一人
10beoutofwork=loseone’sjob失業(yè)
11beequalto相等的，平等的，勝任
12asamatteroffact=infact=actually事實(shí)上
13behopefulabout……對(duì)……寄予厚望
14blowup充氣，爆炸
15setup建立，創(chuàng)立；設(shè)置，豎起setabout著手做某事(setaboutdoingsth)
setoff(forsp)出發(fā)，動(dòng)身setout陳列，擺出；開始（setouttodosth）
16keepsbfromdoingsth=stop/preventsb(from)doingsth阻止某人做某事
17advice不可數(shù)apieceofadvice
advisesbtodosth建議某人做某事advisedoingsthadvisethat主+動(dòng)原
18workout算出
19introuble處于不幸中
haveproblems/difficulty/troublewithsth
haveproblems/difficulty/trouble(in)doingsth
20bewillingtodosth樂于做某事
21turnto求助于；致力于
22loseheart喪失勇氣loseone’sheartto愛上，喜歡上
23escapedoing避免；免除（不愉快的事）
24begfor乞討
25rewardsb.withsth.獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)給某人某物
26answerviolencewithviolence以暴制暴
27breakthelaw違反法律
28cometopower當(dāng)權(quán)，上臺(tái)
29besentencedto被判處
30特殊短語連接的從句eachtime;everytime每當(dāng)…/每次…thefirsttime…第一次……theminute/thesecond/theinstant/themoment/immediately/directly/instantly一……就……31.Onlythendidwedecidetoanswerviolencewithviolence.
only放在句首且后接狀語時(shí)（作狀語：副詞；介詞短語；狀語從句），要使用部分倒裝------用一般疑問句語序。
Onlywhenhisfathercamebackdidhegotobed.（從句無需倒裝，主句要倒裝）
必修一Unit5完成句子
1.Herson_______________________wentabroad,leavingheraloneinthevillage.
她深愛的兒子去國外后，剩下她獨(dú)自在村里。(devote)
2.Idon`tthinkhe__________________________________,soIwon`temployhim.
我認(rèn)為他不能勝任這項(xiàng)工作，所以我不會(huì)雇傭他。(equal)
http://emrowgh.com hefaceofthebigfire,manypeopleinthefire-strickenareasmoved
out____________________.(escape)面對(duì)大火，許多人搬出來，沒有被火燒到。
4.Sheishavingalotoftrouble,butshedoesn`tknow_________________________
她正有許多麻煩，但不知向誰求助。(turn)
5.Thebookwaswrittenin1946,sincewhentheeducationsystem______________
________.(see)該書寫于1946年，自那以后教育制度已經(jīng)歷了巨大變化。
6.Theycametothecorner_______________________________.(see)
他們來到了那個(gè)發(fā)生過許多次事故的拐角處
7.MrReedmadeuphismind_____________________________someschoolsfor
poorchildren.(devote)Mr.Reed決心致力于為窮孩子建立學(xué)校。
8.They_______________________________________backthelostdog.(reward)
他們給了那男孩五美元，酬謝他把走失的狗送回來。
9.Theygotintoasituation_________________________theissueastheycouldn`t
agreewitheachother,.(vote)
他們遇上一種情況—因?yàn)椴荒芑ハ嘤蟹制�，他們不得不�?duì)此事投票表決。
10.Idon`tliketheway____________________________________.(treat)
我不喜歡你對(duì)待他的方式。
11.Onlywhenhereturned______________________thateverythingwentwell.(tell)
直到他回來，我們得知一切進(jìn)展順利。
12.TheYellowCraneTower,from______________________________________of
Wuhan,attractsalotoftouristseveryyear.(view)游客從黃鶴樓頂可以好好地
看到武漢，從而每年吸引不少游客前往。
13.Hewas__________________________________.（sentence）判了他十年監(jiān)禁。
14.He_____________________________fortenyearsbutstilldoesn`twanttoleave
office.（power）他在位達(dá)十年但仍不愿離職。
15.Don`tfire_________________________.（attack）
除非遭到攻擊，否則不要開槍。
16.Hisparentsalways_______________________________________________the
computer,buthestillinsistondoingit.（advise）
他父母總勸他不要花太多時(shí)間玩電腦，但他不聽。
17.Hetaughtusduringthelunchbreaksandtheevenings_______________
___________________________.
他在午餐休息時(shí)間以及晚上我們本來該睡覺的時(shí)間來教我們學(xué)習(xí)。
必修一Unit5完成句子練習(xí)答案
1who/whomshewasdevotedto
2heisequalto(doing)thejob
3escapedbeingburned
4who/whomshecanturnto
5hasseengreatchanges
6whichhadseenmanyaccidents
7todevotehimselftosettingup
8rewardedtheboyfivedollarsforgiving
gavetheboyfivedollarsinrewardforgiving
9wheretheyhadtovoteon/takeavoteon
10youtreatshim
11werewetold
12whosetoptouristscangetagoodview
13hasbeeninpower
14unleyouareunderattack
15advisehimnottospendtoomuchtimeplaying
16whenweshouldhavebeenasleep