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萬(wàn)圣節(jié)的由來(lái)英語(yǔ)翻譯
一年中最”鬧鬼“的這天夜里，各種妖魔鬼怪、 海盜、 外星來(lái)客和巫婆們紛紛出動(dòng)。在這個(gè)萬(wàn)圣節(jié)，小編給大家準(zhǔn)備了萬(wàn)圣節(jié)的由來(lái)英語(yǔ)翻譯，一起來(lái)看一下吧!
Halloween is on October 31st, the last day of the Celtic calendar. It was originallya paganholiday, honoring the dead. Halloween was referred to as All Hallows Eve and dates back to over 2000 years ago. 10月31日是萬(wàn)圣節(jié)，這也是凱爾特歷的最后一天。萬(wàn)圣節(jié)起初是一個(gè)異教徒的節(jié)日，紀(jì)念死去的人。萬(wàn)圣節(jié)源于圣徒日前夜，始于2000多年前。 All Hallows Eve is the evening before All Saints Day, which was created by Christians to convertpagans, and is celebrated on November 1st. The Catholic church honored saints on this designated day.
圣徒日前夜是圣徒日的前一天晚上，圣徒日在11月1日，是基督開(kāi)創(chuàng)的節(jié)日，用來(lái)勸說(shuō)異教徒皈依基督，天主教堂在這一天紀(jì)念圣徒們。
The Origin of Halloween
萬(wàn)圣節(jié)的起源
While there are many versions of the origins and old customs of Halloween, some remain consistentby all accounts. Different cultures view Holloween somewhat differently but traditional Halloween practices remain the same.
盡管關(guān)于萬(wàn)圣節(jié)的起源和舊俗有很多不同的看法，但有一些是被所有人接受的。不同文化看待萬(wàn)圣節(jié)總是有點(diǎn)不同，但是傳統(tǒng)的萬(wàn)圣節(jié)做的事情都是一樣的。
Halloween culture can be traced back to the Druids, a Celtic culture in Ireland, Britain and Northern Europe. Roots lay in the feastof Samhain, which was annually on October 31st to honor the dead.
萬(wàn)圣節(jié)文化可以追溯到德魯伊教，這是一種愛(ài)爾蘭、北歐和英國(guó)的凱爾特文化，根植于Samhain節(jié)的慶�；顒�(dòng)，Samhain節(jié)于每年的10月31日紀(jì)念逝者。
Samhain signifies "summers end" or November. Samhain was a harvest festival with huge sacred bonfires, marking the end of the Celtic year and beginning of a new one. Many of the practices involved in this celebration were fed on superstition.
Samhain節(jié)說(shuō)明夏天結(jié)束或者十一月，是一個(gè)豐收的節(jié)日。在Samhain節(jié)會(huì)燃起神圣巨大的篝火，標(biāo)志著凱爾特一年的結(jié)束和新一年的開(kāi)始。一些做法因?yàn)槊孕疟患尤霊c�；顒�(dòng)中。
The Celts believed the souls of the dead roamed the streets and villages at night.
Since not all spirits were thought to be friendly, gifts and treats were left out to pacifythe evil and ensure next years crops would be plentiful. This custom evolved into trick-or-treating.
凱爾特人相信死者的靈魂會(huì)在夜里出沒(méi)在街道和村莊 。因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為不是所有的靈魂都是友善的，所以就把禮物和好吃的留在外面安慰惡靈來(lái)確保來(lái)年的莊稼可以豐收。這種習(xí)俗演變成了trick-or-treating.
萬(wàn)圣節(jié)的由來(lái)
Halloween is a holiday celebrated on October 31. By tradition, Halloween begins after sunset. Long ago, people believed that witches gathered together and ghosts roamed the world on Halloween. Today, most people no longer believe in ghosts and witches. But these supernatural beings are still a part of Halloween.
萬(wàn)圣節(jié)前夜是在10月31日慶祝的一個(gè)節(jié)日，根據(jù)傳統(tǒng)，萬(wàn)圣節(jié)前夜的慶�；顒�(dòng)從太陽(yáng)落山開(kāi)始。在很久以前，人們相信在萬(wàn)圣節(jié)前夜女巫會(huì)聚集在一起，鬼魂在四處游蕩�，F(xiàn)在，大多數(shù)人們不再相信有鬼魂和女巫的存在了，但是他們?nèi)匀话堰@些作為萬(wàn)圣節(jié)前夜的一部分。
The colors black and orange are also a part of Halloween. Black is a symbol for night and orange is the color of pumpkins. A jack-o’-lantern is a hollowed-out pumpkin with a face carved on one side. Candles are usually placed inside, giving the face a spooky glow.
黑色和橙色仍然是萬(wàn)圣節(jié)前夜的一部分，黑色是夜晚的象征，而橙色代表著南瓜。南瓜燈是用雕刻成臉型，中間挖空，再插上蠟燭的南瓜做成的，帶來(lái)一個(gè)毛骨悚然的灼熱面孔。
Dressing up in costumes is one of the most popular Halloween customs, especially among children. According to tradition, people would dress up in costumes (wear special clothing, masks or disguises) to frighten the spirits away.
盛裝是最受歡迎的萬(wàn)圣節(jié)風(fēng)俗之一，尤其是受孩子們的歡迎。按照傳統(tǒng)習(xí)俗，人們會(huì)盛裝(穿戴一些特殊的服飾，面具或者裝飾)來(lái)嚇跑鬼魂。
Popular Halloween costumes include vampires (creatures that drink blood), ghosts (spirits of the dead) and werewolves (people that turn into wolves when the moon is full).
流行的萬(wàn)圣節(jié)服裝包括vampires(吸血鬼)，ghosts(死者的靈魂)和werewolves(每當(dāng)月圓時(shí)就變成狼形的人)。
Trick or Treating is a modern Halloween custom where children go from house to house dressed in costume, asking for treats like candy or toys. If they dont get any treats, they might play a trick (mischief or prank) on the owners of the house.
欺騙或攻擊是現(xiàn)代萬(wàn)圣節(jié)的風(fēng)俗。孩子們穿著特殊的衣服走街串巷，討取糖果和玩具之類的賞賜。如果他們得不到任何的賞賜，就可能會(huì)對(duì)屋主大搞惡作劇或者胡鬧了。
The tradition of the Jack o Lantern comes from a folktale about a man named Jack who tricked the devil and had to wander the Earth with a lantern. The Jack o Lantern is made by placing a candle inside a hollowed-out pumpkin, which is carved to look like a face.
南瓜燈的傳統(tǒng)來(lái)自于一個(gè)民間傳說(shuō)。一個(gè)名叫Jack的人戲弄了惡魔，之后就不得不提著一盞燈在地球上流浪。南瓜燈是用雕刻成臉型，中間挖空，再插上蠟燭的南瓜做成的。
There are many other superstitions associated with Halloween. A superstition is an irrational idea, like believing that the number 13 is unlucky!
和萬(wàn)圣節(jié)有關(guān)的迷信還有很多。迷信是一種不合常理的想法，比如認(rèn)為13是不吉利的數(shù)字!
Halloween is also associated with supernatural creatures like ghosts and vampires. These creatures are not part of the natural world. They dont really exist... or do they?
萬(wàn)圣節(jié)還和一些諸如鬼魂和吸血鬼之類的超自然的生物有關(guān)。這些生物不是自然界的一部分。他們實(shí)際上是不存在的......或許他們其實(shí)真的存在?
Witches are popular Halloween characters that are thought to have magical powers. They usually wear pointed hats and fly around on broomsticks.
女巫是萬(wàn)圣節(jié)很受歡迎的人物，人們認(rèn)為她們具有強(qiáng)大的魔力。他們通常戴著尖頂?shù)拿弊�，騎在掃把上飛來(lái)飛去。
Bad omens are also part of Halloween celebrations. A bad omen is something that is believed to bring bad luck, like black cats, spiders or bats.
惡兆也是萬(wàn)圣節(jié)慶�；顒�(dòng)的一部分。人們相信惡兆會(huì)帶給壞運(yùn)氣，黑貓、蜘蛛或者蝙蝠都算是惡兆。
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