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2024年6月14日托福聽(tīng)力考試真題
在日常學(xué)習(xí)和工作中,我們最少不了的就是考試真題了,考試真題有助于被考核者了解自己的真實(shí)水平。一份好的考試真題都是什么樣子的呢?以下是小編精心整理的2024年6月14日托福聽(tīng)力考試真題,歡迎閱讀與收藏。
6月14日托福聽(tīng)力考試真題 1
Agree:
train and work hard
support many business
risk injury and career loss
Disagree:
other profession more important
other create the star
talent not unique
Topic sentence
Entertainers and athletes rely on talents that not everyone has and so I agree that they deserve their high salaries.
Supporting sentences
Not only are they talented, but also they have often spent most of their lives preparing for their roles.
Dedication also helps many other people around them make money.
They risk injuries such as loss of voice or damage to their bodies that shorten careers.
Closing sentence (optional)
Since their talent contributes to economic success of so many businesses, I do not believe their high salaries are out of line.
Entertainers and athletes rely on their talents that not everyone has and so I agree with that they deserve their high salaries. Not only are they talented, but also they have often spent most of their lives preparing for their roles. For example, athletes train their sport skills and keep fit. Entertainers must constantly train their voices, acting technique or musical talent. Their dedication also helps many other people around them make money. Their namesells ticket in places they perform, products they sell andendorse. After all, they risk injuries such as loss of voice of damage to their bodies that shorten careers. Since their talent contributes to economic success of so many businesses, I do not believe their high salaries are out of line.
人們對(duì)動(dòng)物園用途有不同看法,有的人覺(jué)得動(dòng)物園沒(méi)有什么實(shí)用價(jià)值。
Agree:
Expensive facility
Unnatural for animals
Weaken animals
Disagree:
educates
protects animals
entertains
Topic sentence
I disagree with the notion of zoos not serving a useful purpose.
Supporting sentences
They serve very important functionsin educating people about animals
Zoos protect and take care of animals
Zoos are fun for families to visit together.
Closing sentence (optional)
In conclusion, zoos protect animals and provide an opportunityto educate and entertain the public.
I disagree with the notion of zoos not serving a useful purpose. In fact, they serve very important functionsin educating people about animals they might never see otherwise. As most people live in cities, this is the only way to see and learn about animals. Some animals, such as pandas and certain monkeys, areendangered species. In the zoo trained zookeepers take care of them. While they live safely and breed, scientist can study them and find solutions to problem in the animals’natural environment. Additionally, zoos are fun for families to visit together. In conclusion, zoos protect animals and provide an opportunityto educate and entertain the public.
6月14日托福聽(tīng)力考試真題 2
1.__of pottery is dependent on the durability of clay after firing.
To make
The making
When to make
It is making
2.Pig iron, wrought iron, and steel contain iron carbides made up of __ of carbon.
amounts are different
different amounts that
different amounts
which amounts are different
3.The Arctic fox is found throughout the Arctic , usually on tundra or mountains __ the sea.
by which near
near of
because near
near
4.The midge __ to any of several species of small flies, refers to a mosquito-like insect with slender wings and body, long legs, and antennae.
which a term applied
a term applied
is a term applied
applied a term
5. The face is the most __ of a human being.
part is distinctly
distinction in part
distinctive part
part of distinction
6.The chemical facts __ as a by-product of their search for gold became the basis for modem chemistry.
that had been accumulated by alchemists
were accumulated by alchemists
alchemists accumulating them
had been accumulated by alchemists
7.The fluoroscope makes __ for medical doctors to view a silhouette of the bones and internal organs of a patients body.
being possible
possibly
it is possible
it possible
8.The second-oldest continuously occupied governors mansion in the United States __ Jackson, Mississippi.
the location in
is the location
is located in
located in
9.A television camera produces an image by convening __ receives into a series of bright and dark dots.
and it
it
what it
that it
10.In so-called nonfiction novels, a documentary style is combined with fictional techniques __actual events and people.
that they describe
to describe
and in describing
are describing
11.Managers often receive considerable training in the technical aspects of their jobs __ very little in the people management aspects.
so
just as
yet
and that
12.Areas of fertile soil called deltas, usually __ are formed by mud deposited at the mouth of a river.
triangular in shape
their shape is triangular
they have a triangular shape
triangular shape
13.Though a respected educator, Alexander Graham Bell __ the inventor of the telephone.
as is best known
best known as is
is best known as
best is known as
14. Not until the First World War __ to improve the road system in the United States.
a determined effort was made
made a determined effort
when a determined effort was made
was a determined effort made
15. Often invisible, always in motion, gas is __ of matter.
the state is most energetic
stating the most energetic
the most energetic state
the state that most energetic
6月14日托福聽(tīng)力考試真題 3
具體的操作步驟分為做題前、做題中和做題后三個(gè)部分。
一、做題前:約10 minutes
熟悉雅思聽(tīng)力考試流程的學(xué)生都知道雅思聽(tīng)力30分鐘做題,10分鐘謄寫答案。因此,在做題前考生要先準(zhǔn)備好2張聽(tīng)力答題紙(可以用一張A4大的紙,提前寫好40個(gè)題號(hào))。注意:要按照正規(guī)的聽(tīng)力流程做題,一定把答案謄寫在答題上,切忌在卷面上直接修改答案。筆者在下文中會(huì)具體講解這兩張答題紙的用處。然后把錄音、試卷都準(zhǔn)備好就可以考試做題了。
二、做題中:約180 minutes
通常情況下,雅思考生都是聽(tīng)完一遍題后,就直接翻看答案檢查自己的正確率,這種迫不及待地想知道自己成績(jī)的心情是可以理解的,但同時(shí)也讓這套聽(tīng)力題失去了利用的價(jià)值。專家建議雅思考生先要聽(tīng)兩遍聽(tīng)力題再核對(duì)答案。具體步驟如下:
1.聽(tīng)完第一遍題后,把第一遍聽(tīng)的答案謄寫到第一張答題紙上,但不要核對(duì)答案。
2.聽(tīng)完第二遍題后,把第二遍聽(tīng)的答案謄寫到第二張答題紙上,核對(duì)兩遍聽(tīng)的答案。
3.檢查出正確率后,要注意以下幾個(gè)問(wèn)題:
、 兩遍聽(tīng)力的正確率相差多少。(第二遍比第一遍對(duì)的少屬于正常)如果兩遍的正確率多少相差在≤5個(gè)以內(nèi)屬于正常,但相差的數(shù)量大于5就說(shuō)明聽(tīng)力的狀態(tài)有問(wèn)題或是聽(tīng)力練習(xí)不夠熟練。
② 有哪些題目是第一次做對(duì)的,第二次卻又做錯(cuò)了的。
、 有哪些題目是第一次做錯(cuò)的,第二次做對(duì)的。
、 有哪些題目是兩遍都做錯(cuò)的。
、 有哪些題目,比如選擇題,是云里霧里猜對(duì)的。
4.這個(gè)步驟是最核心的工作。針對(duì)第一個(gè)問(wèn)題,建議考生平時(shí)練習(xí)聽(tīng)力的時(shí)間最好選在上午或白天,并且在參加雅思考試當(dāng)天,要提早聽(tīng)聽(tīng)劍橋題目,給自己的耳朵提前做好warm up。以免因?yàn)闋顟B(tài)不好空丟雅思分?jǐn)?shù)。而后面的四個(gè)問(wèn)題直接反映出了考生在某套聽(tīng)力試題中的'薄弱點(diǎn),因此考生必須把不穩(wěn)定的每一道題目的出錯(cuò)點(diǎn)弄清楚,比如,考題的出題思路、考題干擾信息的出現(xiàn)、詞匯的替換等等。只有這樣做考生才能真正地從劍橋題目練習(xí)中得到提高。
5.對(duì)于本套題目做題情況的總結(jié)?偨Y(jié)的內(nèi)容包括:
、 語(yǔ)音:有沒(méi)有因單詞音的問(wèn)題丟掉的分?jǐn)?shù),像連讀、吞音等語(yǔ)音現(xiàn)象?忌梢赃x擇跟讀錄音來(lái)克服相關(guān)的語(yǔ)音問(wèn)題。
、 拼寫:對(duì)于拼寫出錯(cuò)的單詞要強(qiáng)化記憶,即刻解決。
、 題型技巧:部分題目的丟分是因?yàn)榭忌鷮?duì)題型技巧掌握不熟練造成的,因此考生要消化和充分發(fā)揮在雅思課堂上學(xué)習(xí)的做題技巧。找到自己的弱點(diǎn),進(jìn)行強(qiáng)化復(fù)習(xí)。
三、做題后:約120 minutes
最后這個(gè)步驟實(shí)際上是一個(gè)鞏固的環(huán)節(jié),分為重復(fù)記憶和鞏固聽(tīng)力兩個(gè)部分。首先是重復(fù)記憶。套題的練習(xí)已經(jīng)到了沖刺的時(shí)刻,專家建議雅思考生每聽(tīng)完一套聽(tīng)力題當(dāng)即把section 1和section 3中空格內(nèi)填寫的單詞進(jìn)行總結(jié),并結(jié)合相關(guān)場(chǎng)景詞匯鞏固記憶,比如Cambridge 6 test 3中的section 1是一個(gè)銀行場(chǎng)景,考生同時(shí)可以復(fù)習(xí)一下銀行場(chǎng)景內(nèi)的其他詞匯。第二是鞏固聽(tīng)力。考生可以找出自己發(fā)揮不好的某個(gè)section再重新聽(tīng)一遍,并根據(jù)自己水平做適當(dāng)?shù)豱ote-taking,這樣做可以讓考生更加體察到自己的聽(tīng)力弱點(diǎn),進(jìn)而有目標(biāo)性的提高自己的聽(tīng)力水平。
最后告訴考生的是,上述的整個(gè)流程大約需要5個(gè)小時(shí)左右。換句話說(shuō),筆者并不建議一天做一套題,可以改為兩天或者三天做一套題,因此上述的流程可以拆分為兩天或三天的工作來(lái)做。只有這樣做才能保證做題的效率,才能“榨出”劍橋雅思聽(tīng)力題所帶給我們的潛在價(jià)值。It is a process of torture, but a process of improving.
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