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2017職稱(chēng)英語(yǔ)衛(wèi)生類(lèi)B級(jí)概括大意練習(xí)題

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2017職稱(chēng)英語(yǔ)衛(wèi)生類(lèi)B級(jí)概括大意練習(xí)題

　　篇一：

　　ZYBAN Tablets (藥片)

　　1　ZYBAN is a prescription (處方) medicine to help people quit smoking. Studies have shown that more than one third of people quit smoking for at least one month while taking ZYBAN. For many patients, ZYBAN reduces withdrawal symptoms (脫癮過(guò)程中產(chǎn)生的癥狀) and the strong wish to smoke.

　　2　ZYBAN should be taken as directed by your doctor. The usual recommended dosing(劑量) is to take one 150-mg tablet in the morning for the first 3 days. On the fourth day, begin taking one 150-mg tablet in the morning and one 150-mg tablet in the early evening. Doses should be taken at least 8 hours apart.

　　3　For most patients, treatment will last 7 to 12 weeks. Because results vary, it may take longer for some people, Possibly up to 6 months depending on the individual. If you’ve been smoking for a long time, ZYBAN will help to reduce withdrawal symptoms. It’s important to remain on ZYBAN for at least 7 to 12 weeks in order to quit for good. Your doctor should determine when to stop taking ZYBAN

　　4　It takes about 1 week for ZYBAN to reach the right levels in your body to be effective So, to increase your chance of quitting as much as possible, you should not stop smoking until you have been taking ZYBAN for 1 week. You should set a date to stop smoking during the second week you’re taking ZYBAN.

　　5　The side effects (副作用) associated with ZYBAN are generally mild and often disappear after a few weeks. The most common side effects are dry mouth and difficulty in sleeping. If you have difficulty sleeping, avoid taking your medicine too close to bedtime

　　23 Paragraph 2_________.

　　24 Paragraph 3_________.

　　25 Paragraph 4_________.

　　26 Paragraph 5_________.

　　A　What is ZYBAN?

　　B　What are the side effects of taking ZYBAN?

　　C　Who invented ZYBAN?

　　D　How long should I take ZYBAN?

　　E　How long does it take for ZYBAN to work?

　　F　How should I take ZYBAN?

　　27　For the first 3 days, ZYBAN should be taken

　　28　To quit smoking for good, you should take ZYBAN for

　　29　The time it takes for ZYBAN to be effective is

　　30　The side effects of taking ZYBAN often go away

　　A　around8 hours

　　B　at least 7 to 12 weeks

　　C　on the fourth day

　　D　about 1 week

　　E　after a few weeks

　　F　 only once a day

　　答案:

　　23 F　　24 D　　25 E　　26 B

　　27 F　　28 B　　29 D　　30 E

　　篇二：

　　Facts about Stroke

　　1　Every 45 seconds,someone in America has a stroke.Every 3.1 minutes,someone dies of one.Stroke killed an estimated 167,661 people in 2000 and is the nation’s third leading cause of death,ranking behind diseases of the heart and all forms of cancer.Stroke is a leading cause of serious,long-term disability in the United States.

　　2　Stroke is a type of cardiovascular(心血管的)disease.It affects the arteries(動(dòng)脈)leading to and within the brain.A stroke occurs when a blood vessel that carries oxygen and nutrients(營(yíng)養(yǎng)物)to the brain is either blocked by a clot(凝塊)or bursts.When that happens,part of the brain cannot get the blood(and oxygen)it needs,so it starts to die.

　　3　The brain is an extremely complex organ that controls various body functions.If a stroke occurs and blood flow can’t reach the region that controls a particular body function,that part of the body won’t work as it should.If the stroke occurs toward the back of the brain,for instance,it’s likely that some disability involving vision will result.The effects of a stroke depend primarily on the location of the obstruction(阻塞)and the extent of brain tissue affected.

　　4　The American Stroke Association has identified several factors that increase the risk of stroke.The more risk factors a person has,the greater the chance that he or she will have a stroke.Some of these you can’t control,such as increasing age,family health history,race,and prior stroke.But you can change or treat other risk factors to lower your risk.Factors resulting from lifestyle or environment can be modified with a healthcare provider’s help.Some of these include:high blood pressure,current smoking,heart disease,and high red blood cell count.

　　5　A stroke can happen to anyone at any moment.In fact about 600,000 people have strokes every year.For many years,there was no hope for those suffering a stroke.However,recent breakthroughs have led to new treatments.For the treatments to work,the person must get to a hospital immediately.

　　23.Paragraph 2__________.

　　24.Paragraph 3__________.

　　25.Paragraph 4__________.

　　26.Paragraph 5__________.

　　A　Effects of a stroke

　　B　Annual cost of stroke in the US

　　C　Definition and description of a stroke

　　D　Breakthroughs in treatment

　　E　Risk factors of stroke

　　F　Warning signs of a stroke

　　27.When a stroke occurs,the arteries leading to and within the brain__________.

　　28.A person’s vision is likely to be affected if a stroke__________.