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職稱英語歷年真題《理工C》補(bǔ)全短文精選
2017年職稱英語考試開始備考啦，為了促進(jìn)廣大考生學(xué)習(xí)的積極性，下面是yjbys網(wǎng)小編提供給大家關(guān)于職稱英語歷年真題《理工C》補(bǔ)全短文精選，希望對(duì)大家的備考有所幫助。
Do You Have a Sense of Humor?
Humor and laughter are good for us. There is increasing evidence that they can heal us physically,mentally, emotionally, and spiritually. In fact, every system of the body responds to laughter in some positive, healing way. So how can we get more laughter into our lives? __________(46) Psychologist and author, Steve Wilson, has some answers.
Many people believe that we are born with a sense of humor. They think, "Either you've got it,or you don't." Dr. Wilson points out that this is false.__________ (47)
The parts of the brain and central nervous system that control laughing and smiling are mature at birth. __________(48) (After all, when a baby laughs, we don't rush over and say, "That kid has a great sense of humor!") A sense of humor is something that you can develop over a lifetime.
Sometimes people think that they don't have a good sense of humor because they are not good joke tellers. Dr. Wilson reminds us that telling jokes is only one of many ways to express humor.
__________ (49) Then we will make others laugh, too.
A person who has a true sense of humor is willing and able to see the funny side of everyday life.
One of the best definitions of a sense of humor is "the ability to see the nonserious element in a situation." Consider this sign from a store window. "Any faulty merchandise will be cheerfully replaced with merchandise of equal quality." The store manager probably placed the sign in the window to impress customers with the store's excellent service. __________(50) As Dr. Wilson says,"A good sense of humor means that you don't have to be funny, you just have to see what's funny."
A. He advises us to lose our inhibitions (抑制) and try to laugh at ourselves.
B. Is it possible to develop a sense of humor?
C. However, that does not mean that infants have a sense of humor.
D. What is true, however, is that we are born with the capacity to laugh and smile.
E. Everyone experiences this emotion.
F. He had a serious purpose, but if you have a sense of humor, you will probably find the sign funny!
答案與解析：
46.B。從原文來看，空白處前面一句問到“我們能否從生活中獲得更多的笑聲呢”，空白處后一句說的是心理學(xué)家兼作家Steve Wilson有一些答案，從some answers可知空白處應(yīng)該還是提問題，所以B(培養(yǎng)幽默感可能嗎?)比較合適，符合內(nèi)容一致的原則。
47.D。從原文來看，空白處前一句講到有人認(rèn)為我們天生就有幽默感，但是Dr.Wilson認(rèn)為這是錯(cuò)誤的，所以空白處應(yīng)該繼續(xù)談?wù)撚哪惺欠袷翘焐膯栴}，所以D(但是事實(shí)是我們天生就有大笑和微笑的能力)符合原文，符合內(nèi)容與段落主題一致的原則，“What is true，however…”與上文的false在邏輯上保持一致和連貫，we are born with反復(fù)出現(xiàn)保持了內(nèi)容上的銜接。
48.C。從原文來看，空白處之前講到大腦和神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)當(dāng)中控制大笑和微笑的部分在出生時(shí)就很成熟了，空白處之后的句子說的是嬰兒大笑時(shí)并不會(huì)被人認(rèn)為是具有幽默感，所以空白談?wù)摰膽?yīng)該是大笑和幽默感的關(guān)系，所以C(但是，這并不意味著嬰兒具有幽默感)是正確答案，符合內(nèi)容一致的原則。
49.A。從原文來看，空白處前面一句講到有些人認(rèn)為自己沒有幽默感是因?yàn)椴粫?huì)講笑話，但是Dr.Wilson認(rèn)為講笑話僅僅是表達(dá)幽默的方式之一，空白處后一句講的是我們也能使其他人笑，所以A(他建議我們不要抑制自己，要對(duì)自己大笑)比較符合原文語義，he與Dr.Wilson保持人稱上的一致，而laugh at ourselves與后文的make others laugh保持了內(nèi)容上的連貫。
50.F�？瞻滋幹爸v到商店的經(jīng)理把這個(gè)標(biāo)志擺在窗戶里是為了使顧客對(duì)其優(yōu)質(zhì)的服務(wù)留下深刻影響，而空白處后面講的是Dr.Whilson認(rèn)為好的幽默感意味著你不必很好笑而是去看見一些好笑的東西，as(正如，好像)說明空白處談?wù)摰氖侨绾伟l(fā)現(xiàn)好笑的東西，因而選項(xiàng)F(他有個(gè)嚴(yán)肅的目的，但是如果已有幽默感，你就可能發(fā)現(xiàn)這個(gè)標(biāo)志是好玩的)符合此處的語境，選項(xiàng)中的he has a serious purpose與前文中的信息保持內(nèi)容上的一致。
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