亚洲精品中文字幕无乱码_久久亚洲精品无码AV大片_最新国产免费Av网址_国产精品3级片

英語(yǔ) 百文網(wǎng)手機(jī)站

as引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句

時(shí)間:2022-03-02 10:24:25 英語(yǔ) 我要投稿

as引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句

  定語(yǔ)從句(也稱(chēng)關(guān)系從句、形容詞性從句),是指一類(lèi)由關(guān)系詞(英語(yǔ):relative word)引導(dǎo)的從句,因?yàn)檫@類(lèi)從句的句法功能多是做定語(yǔ),所以曾被稱(chēng)為定語(yǔ)從句(英語(yǔ):attributive clause),這類(lèi)從句除了可以做定語(yǔ)之外,還可以充當(dāng)狀語(yǔ)等其他成分,所以現(xiàn)代語(yǔ)言學(xué)多使用“關(guān)系從句”這一術(shù)語(yǔ)。下面是小編整理的as引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句的內(nèi)容,一起來(lái)看看吧。

  as引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句

  在as引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句中,連接代詞as在句子中可以作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)等,可以指人或物。其在定語(yǔ)從句中的位置比較靈活,即可以在句子前面,在句子中間或句子末尾。常用的結(jié)構(gòu)有:as we all know; as is well known to…; as is often the case; as is said/mentioned above; as has been said before; as I told you before; as is evident; as often happens; as can be seen; as is/was expected; as we expect; as I can remember等。

  [注意1]as通常只指整個(gè)句子的內(nèi)容,不表示部分內(nèi)容。

  [注意2]as引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句通常指“事先可以預(yù)料到的”“料想到的”,表達(dá)“好”的方面。

  [注意3]as引導(dǎo)限制性定語(yǔ)從句時(shí),常構(gòu)成the same…as…; such…as…; so/as …as…等結(jié)構(gòu)。在從句中既可以指人、物,也可以指整個(gè)句子。

  [例句]

  This is also part of your work, as I told you before. 我曾告訴過(guò)你,這也是你工作的一部分。

  The man was a teacher, as was evident from his way of speaking. 從那人說(shuō)話(huà)的樣子可明顯看出,他是個(gè)老師。

  Such ideas as he hits on are worthless. 像他那樣偶然想起的主意是無(wú)用的。

  It’s the same story as I heard from her yesterday. 這故事跟我從她那兒聽(tīng)到的相同。

  He will marry as pretty a girl as he can find. 他要盡可能找漂亮的女孩結(jié)婚。

  Such people as have made great contributions to the world should be greatly respected.

  那些對(duì)世界做出巨大貢獻(xiàn)的人們應(yīng)該受到極大的尊重。

  as引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句

  在一些習(xí)慣用法上,as能兼作關(guān)系代詞、關(guān)系副詞,經(jīng)常引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。

  慣用型1:

  such… as…像……一樣的

  the same…as…與……同樣的

  I seldom meetsucha beggarasI met today.

  我很少碰到今天這樣的乞丐。

 。╝s是代詞,在定語(yǔ)從句中作賓語(yǔ))

  Please choosesuchapplesascan be put in my bracket.

  請(qǐng)選擇我能放入籃子里這樣的蘋(píng)果。

 。╝s在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ))

  I am notthe samekind of personasyou are.

  我可不是和你一類(lèi)的人。

 。╝s在從句中作表語(yǔ))

  You may takethe samebusaswe take.

  你可乘坐我們坐的同一輛大巴。

 。╝s在從句中作賓語(yǔ))

  慣用型2:

  such as…

  在這種場(chǎng)合,such是代詞,表示“這種人、這種物”,as是關(guān)系代詞。

  He is notsuchasyou can imagine.

  他不是你能想象得到的那種人。

  We have got a lot of drinkssuchasyou can find in supermarkets.

  我們習(xí)了大量在超市能找到的那種飲料。

  慣用型3:

  as…

  …, as…

  as引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句,有時(shí)像非限制性定語(yǔ)從句一樣修飾整個(gè)主句或者主句的一部分,但它的位置比較靈活,可以放在被修飾的主句后面,也可以放在主句前面。

  例如:

  Asyou can see, we are all students.

  你能看得出,我們都是學(xué)生。

  =We are allstudents,asyou can see.

  =We are all students,whichyou can see.

 。ㄟ@是詳細(xì)的解讀,大家請(qǐng)熟悉。

  Asyou know, we need to hurry up.

  大家知道,我們需要加快速度。

  He is not very honest,asyou have proved.

  她不是很誠(chéng)實(shí),這一點(diǎn)你已證實(shí)了。

  歡迎轉(zhuǎn)發(fā)啊~~~發(fā)動(dòng)大家來(lái)做作業(yè),學(xué)英語(yǔ)~

  英語(yǔ)作業(yè)

  改錯(cuò)(正確句子不改):

  6. I had a friend who working in a hi-tech company.

  7.Do you remember the fat man we talked 10 days ago?

  8.Don’t worry about the mistakes that you would possibly make.

  9.It was the day in which we got together.

  10.Is this the house which you are living?

  分析句子的英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu),并翻譯成中文:

  Qatar could face further sanctions by Arab states as a deadline to accept a series of demands from its Gulf neighbours, including closing down the television network al-Jazeera, passes on Sunday night. Rex Tillerson, the US secretary of state, was working the phones to see whether acompromise could be reached but Qatari leaders have effectively rejected the 13demands tabled 10 days ago by Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, Egypt and Bahrain.

  英語(yǔ)作業(yè)參考答案:

  我很想知道這是不是我的過(guò)錯(cuò),如果是,當(dāng)然我應(yīng)該向他道歉,如果不是,那是誰(shuí)的錯(cuò)呢?是他自己的錯(cuò)嗎?突然,我有了一個(gè)好主意——我可以同他去談?wù)。我想他不?huì)拒絕與我交談的,因?yàn)槲抑浪且粋(gè)通情達(dá)理的人。

  I wondered whether it was my fault. If it was my fault, of course I should apologize to him. If it was not my fault, whose fault was it? Was it his own fault? Suddenly, I got a good idea that I could have a talk with him. I thought he wouldn't refuse to talk with me because I knew he was a reasonable man.

  as英語(yǔ)單詞有三種使用方法

 、.連詞conj. 因?yàn)椋浑S著;雖然;依照;當(dāng)…時(shí);

 、.介詞prep. 如同;當(dāng)作;以…的身份;

 、.副詞adv. 同樣地;和…一樣的。

  as引導(dǎo)各類(lèi)從句進(jìn)行匯總,并具體總結(jié)出其特性,及例句:

  一、as引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句

  as表示“因?yàn)椤保cbecause相比,較口語(yǔ)化,所表達(dá)的`原因語(yǔ)氣較弱,所表的原因比較明顯,或是已知的事實(shí)。

  例1:As the weather is so bad, we have to delay our journey.

  因?yàn)樘鞖馓愀,我們不得不推遲旅行。

  例2:Any new source of energy will be very welcome, as there is already a shortage of petroleum.

  任何新型能源都將大受歡迎,因?yàn)槭鸵呀?jīng)出現(xiàn)短缺。

  二、as引導(dǎo)方式狀語(yǔ)從句

  as表示“按照”,“以……方式”,“像……一樣”,“正如”。

  例:Do as the Romans do when in Rome. 入鄉(xiāng)隨俗

  注:as在引導(dǎo)方式狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí),還常出現(xiàn)在一個(gè)固定的類(lèi)比結(jié)構(gòu)中:(just) as …, so…。這一句型表示類(lèi)比,基本含義是“正如……,所以……”。

  例:Just as virtue is its own reward, so is vice its own punishment.

  善有善報(bào),惡有惡報(bào)。

  三、as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句

  as可以表示“盡管”,“雖然”,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,但必須構(gòu)成倒裝。讓步狀語(yǔ)從句倒裝規(guī)則有兩類(lèi):

  1、動(dòng)詞原形+as+主語(yǔ)+助動(dòng)詞(may/might, will/would, can/could, do/does/did),主句。

  例:Try as we may, we cannot sense directly the television signal sent out from the broadcast station.

  盡管我們費(fèi)了很大的勁,也無(wú)法直接覺(jué)察發(fā)射臺(tái)發(fā)出的電視信號(hào)。

  2、形容詞/副詞/分詞/名詞(無(wú)冠詞)/介詞短語(yǔ)等+as+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,主句。

  例1:Much as I like you, I couldn’t live with you.

  我盡管很喜歡你,卻不能和你在一起生活。

  例2:Child as he is, he knows to help others.

  盡管他是個(gè)孩子,他懂得幫助別人。

  四、as引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句

  as引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句多用于口語(yǔ),強(qiáng)調(diào)“同一時(shí)間”或“一先一后”,有時(shí)還有“隨著”的含義。

  例1:As I was going out, it began to rain.

  當(dāng)我出門(mén)時(shí),開(kāi)始下雨了。(as強(qiáng)調(diào)兩個(gè)動(dòng)作緊接著發(fā)生,不強(qiáng)調(diào)下雨的特定時(shí)間。)

  例2:As time goes on, he will understand what I said.

  隨著時(shí)間的推移,他會(huì)理解我所講的話(huà)。

  五、as引導(dǎo)比較狀語(yǔ)從句

  as引導(dǎo)比較狀語(yǔ)從句,其基本結(jié)構(gòu)是as…as。前一個(gè)as是副詞,后一個(gè)as是比較狀語(yǔ)從句的連詞。否定結(jié)構(gòu)為not so much … as …。

  例1:It was not so much the many blows he received as the lack of fighting spirit that led to his losing the game.

  與其說(shuō)是他受到了許多打擊,還不如說(shuō)是缺乏斗志使他輸?shù)袅吮荣悺?/p>

  例2:Small as it is, the ant is as much a creature as are all other animals on the earth.

  盡管螞蟻很小,但是它同地球上的任何其他動(dòng)物一樣,也是一種動(dòng)物。

  六、as引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句

  as引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句時(shí),既可以引導(dǎo)限定性定語(yǔ)從句,又可以引導(dǎo)非限定性定語(yǔ)從句。區(qū)分as引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句和其它從句的關(guān)鍵特征是:as引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句時(shí)在從句中做成分,通常做主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)。

  1、as引導(dǎo)非限定性定語(yǔ)從句。

  as引導(dǎo)非限定性定語(yǔ)從句,往往指代一整句話(huà),通常表示“正如”的意思。as引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句位置相對(duì)比較靈活,可以位于先行詞之前、之后或中間。

  例:As is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth.

  眾所周知,月亮繞著地球轉(zhuǎn)。

  2、as引導(dǎo)限定性定語(yǔ)從句。

  如從句所修飾的名詞前有such、the same、as出現(xiàn),后面的定語(yǔ)從句將由as引導(dǎo),形成such...as,the same...as,as…as這樣的固定結(jié)構(gòu),譯為“和……一樣”。

  例1:I never heard such stories as he told.

  我從未聽(tīng)過(guò)他所講的那樣的故事。

  例2:He’ll repeat such questions as are discussed in the book.

  他將重復(fù)書(shū)中討論過(guò)的問(wèn)題。

  例3:They made the same mistake as others would have made on such an occasion.

  他們犯了和其他人在這種場(chǎng)合下會(huì)犯的同樣錯(cuò)誤。

【as引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句】相關(guān)文章:

托福閱讀考試中的定語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ)從句10-22

2016托福閱讀賓語(yǔ)與定語(yǔ)從句解析09-26

考研有哪些破解了定語(yǔ)從句的譯法12-11

英語(yǔ)四級(jí)作文定語(yǔ)從句09-16

2018廣東高考英語(yǔ)定語(yǔ)從句語(yǔ)法填空題09-06

2017中考英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法復(fù)習(xí):定語(yǔ)從句09-22

2017最新GMAT考試定語(yǔ)從句知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析08-16

考研英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法之定語(yǔ)從句的四種翻譯法08-24

2015年大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試語(yǔ)法講解:定語(yǔ)從句11-14

2017年高考英語(yǔ)第一輪基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練:定語(yǔ)從句、強(qiáng)調(diào)句09-26