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初中英語中考重點(diǎn)知識點(diǎn)歸納
在年少學(xué)習(xí)的日子里，說到知識點(diǎn)，大家是不是都習(xí)慣性的重視？知識點(diǎn)就是“讓別人看完能理解”或者“通過練習(xí)我能掌握”的內(nèi)容。掌握知識點(diǎn)是我們提高成績的關(guān)鍵！下面是小編為大家整理的初中英語中考重點(diǎn)知識點(diǎn)歸納，歡迎閱讀與收藏。
初中英語中考重點(diǎn)知識點(diǎn)歸納 篇1
(1)結(jié)果狀語從句由so…that, such…that, so that引導(dǎo)。例如：
He is so poor that he can’t buy a bike for his son.
She is such a good teacher that everybody likes her.
My pencil fell under the desk, so that I couldn’t see it.
(2)so…that語such...that可以互換。例如：
在由so...that引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句中，so是副詞，與形容詞連用。其結(jié)構(gòu)是: “...so + 形容詞(副詞)+ that + 從句”。例如：
He was so glad that he couldn’t say a word.
The hall is so big that it can hold 2,000 people.
Mother lives so far away that we hardly ever see her.
在由such…that引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句中，such是形容詞，它修飾的可以是單數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，也可以是不可數(shù)名詞;名詞前面可以帶形容詞，也可不帶。如果是單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，前面需加不定冠詞a或an。例如：
It was such a hot day that nobody wanted to do anything.
He had such long arms that he could almost touch the ceiling.
He made such rapid progress that he did very well in the mid-term.
有時(shí)上述兩種結(jié)構(gòu)是可以互換的'。例如：
It was such a wonderful film that all of us wanted to see it again.
=The film was so wonderful that all of us wanted to see it again.
It is such an important match that nobody wants to miss it.
=The match is so important that nobody wants to miss it.
(3)如果名詞前由many, much, little, few等詞修飾時(shí)，只能用so, 不用such。例如：
Soon there were so many deer that they ate up all the wild roses.
He has so little time that he can’t go to the cinema with you.
初中英語中考重點(diǎn)知識點(diǎn)歸納 篇2
加es構(gòu)成復(fù)數(shù)的'名詞：
beach—beaches
box—boxes
class—classes
glass—glasses
hero—heroes
match—matches
potato—potatoes
sandwich—sandwiches
tomato—tomatoes
watch—watches
將f或fe改為v加es構(gòu)成復(fù)數(shù)的名詞：
knife—knives
leaf—leaves
life—lives
shelf—shelves
wife—wives
wolf—wolves
復(fù)數(shù)變化不規(guī)則的名詞：
child—children
Chinese—chinese
fireman—firemen
fish—fish/fishes
foot—feet
Japanese—Japanese
man—men
mouse—mice
policeman—policemen
postman—plstmen
salesman—salesmen
sheep—sheep
tooth—teeth
woman—women
初中英語中考重點(diǎn)知識點(diǎn)歸納 篇3
被動語態(tài)由助動詞be加及物動詞的過去分詞構(gòu)成，助動詞be有時(shí)態(tài)，人稱和數(shù)的變化。被動語態(tài)的時(shí)態(tài)是由be的時(shí)態(tài)決定的，be是什么時(shí)態(tài)，全句就是什么時(shí)態(tài)，be動詞后面的過去分詞不變。
1、各種時(shí)態(tài)的被動語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)如下：
一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的`被動語態(tài)：
主語+am / is / are (not)+過去分詞
一般過去時(shí)的被動語態(tài)：
主語+was / were +過去分詞
現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動語態(tài)：
主語+have / has +been +過去分詞
一般將來時(shí)的被動語態(tài)：
主語+will +be +過去分詞
過去將來時(shí)的被動語態(tài)：
主語+would / should + be +過去分詞
過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動語態(tài)：
主語+was / were + being +過去分詞
過去完成時(shí)的被動語態(tài)：
主語+had + been +過去分詞
情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)：
情態(tài)動詞+be+過去分詞
2、被動語態(tài)的用法
(1)不知道或沒有必要說明動作的執(zhí)行者是誰，不用by+動作執(zhí)行者短語。
Football is played widely all over the world。
全世界都廣泛地踢足球。
(2)強(qiáng)調(diào)動作的承受者。
The bank was robbed yesterday afternoon。
昨天下午這家銀行遭到搶劫。
(3)作客觀說明時(shí)，常采用一種被動語態(tài)句型。
It is reported that about twenty children have died of flu in the USA。
據(jù)報(bào)道美國大約二十名兒童死于流感。
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