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小學(xué)六年級英語總復(fù)習(xí)語法知識點(diǎn)歸納
1、話題
(1) 字母：(大小)辨認(rèn)、書寫順序 : Aa Bb Cc Dd Ee Ff Gg Hh Ii Jj Kk Ll Mm Nn Oo Pp Qq Rr Ss Tt Uu Vv Ww Xx Yy Zz.
元音字母：A a , Ee, Ii, Oo, Uu
半元音字母: Yy
書寫容易錯誤的字母：E , F , G, M, N, d, i, p, q, x, y.
(2) 數(shù)字：基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞的運(yùn)用，如計(jì)算、購物等.
基數(shù)詞: One, two, three, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten , eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen… twenty, twenty-one… thirty, forty, fifty… eighty, ninety, one/a hundred , one/a hundred and one… two hundred.
序數(shù)詞: first , second , third , fourth , fifth, sixth, seventh, eighth, ninth, tenth, eleventh, twelfth… twentieth, twenty-first, twenty-second, twenty-third, twenty-four…thirtieth, fortieth, fiftieth… eightieth, ninetieth…
相關(guān)句型: 1) What’s thirty and forty? That comes to seventy.
2) What’s your telephone number? My telephone number is 83555723.
3) What time is it ? It’s half past ten.
4) When do you usually get up ? At six thirty-five.
5) Where do you live? I live at No.48 Renmin Road.
6) How old are you? I’m twelve.
7) How much does it cost? It costs 50 yuan.
8) How many cars have you got? I have got 6 cars.
9) How many birds can you see in the tree? I can see 3.
10) How many dolls are there on the bed? There is one/a doll.
11) How many dolls are there on the bed? There are four dolls.
12) Which floor do you live on? I live on the fifth floor.
13) Excuse me, can you tell me the way to Baiyun hotel?
Yes, go down this street, then turn left at the third crossing….
14) Who’s the fifth girl from the right? She’s my cousin.
注意： 數(shù)詞的應(yīng)用; 不可數(shù)名詞及它的量的表示方法;many與much在用法上的區(qū)別;there is/are與have/has在用法上的區(qū)別.
(3)顏色：實(shí)物的顏色
colours: red, pink, yellow, brown, blue, purple, orange, black, white, grey, dark blue, light blue.
相關(guān)句型: 1) What colour is your coat? It’s ...
2) What’s your favourite colour? My favourite colour is …
(4)時間：年、季節(jié)、月、星期、日、時刻
year, season( spring, summer, autumn, winter) ,
month: January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, December.
Week: Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday.
Day: 1st May (the first of May), May 2nd ( May the second)
Time: (an) hour, minute, second
10:05 (five minutes past ten, ten o five)
10:10 (ten minutes past ten, ten ten)
10:15 (quarter past ten, ten fifteen)
10:30 (half past ten, ten thirty)
10:45 (quarter to eleven, ten forty-five)
11:00 (eleven o’clock)
相關(guān)句型: 1) How old is your mother? She’s thirty-six years old.
2) How many months are there in a year? There are 12.
3) When’s your birthday? My birthday is on 15th January ( the fifteenth of January).
4) When do you get up? I get up at six o’clock.
5) When does spring last? It lasts for 3 months from March to May.
6) What time is it? It’s quarter to nine.
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