2016高中英語單詞必備知識點(diǎn)：高中英語易混易錯詞匯整理總結(jié)

　　明天就是高考了，英語詞匯是英語考試的關(guān)鍵，所以今天小編給大家整理了一些實(shí)用且常用的高考英語詞匯相關(guān)資料，覺得有用的話快收藏吧。

　　1. in a word, in words

　　in a word總之，一句話， in words口頭上 In a word, you are right.

　　2. in place of, in the place of

　　in place of代替，in the place of在…地方 A new building is built in the place of the old one.

　　3. in secret, in the secret

　　in secret秘密地，暗自地，偷偷地，一般用作狀語;in the secret知道內(nèi)情，知道秘密，一般用作表語 My mother was in the secret from the beginning.

　　4. a girl, one girl

　　a girl可泛指所有女孩, one girl一個女孩 Can one girl carry such a big box?

　　5. take a chair, take the chair

　　take a chair相當(dāng)于sit down坐下，take the chair開始開會

　　6. go to sea, by sea, by the sea

　　go to sea當(dāng)海員，出航，by sea乘船，由海路， by the sea在海邊 go by sea

　　7. the doctor and teacher, the doctor and the teacher

　　the doctor and teacher指一個人，既是醫(yī)生又是老師，the doctor and the teacher兩個人，一個醫(yī)生和一個老師 the doctor and teacher is

　　8. in office, in the office

　　in office在職的，in the office在辦公室里 He is in office, not out of office.

　　9. in bed, on the bed

　　in bed臥在床上，on the bed在床上 The book is on the bed. He is ill in bed.

　　10. in charge of, in the charge of

　　in charge of管理，負(fù)責(zé)照料， in the charge of由……照料 He is in charge of the matter. The matter is in the charge of her.

　　11. in class, in the class

　　in class在課上，in the class在班級里 He is the best student in the class.

　　12. on fire, on the fire

　　on fire**,on the fire在火上 Put the food on the fire. The house is on fire.

　　13. out of question, out of the question

　　out of question毫無疑問的，out of the question不可能的

　　14. a second, the second

　　a second又一，再一，the second第…… He won the second prize.

　　15. by day, by the day

　　by day白天，by the day按天計算 The workers are paid by the day.

　　16. the people, a people

　　the people指人，a people指民族 The Chinese is a peace-loving people.

　　17. it, one

　　it同一物體，one同類不同一 I lost my pen. I have to buy a new one.

　　18. that, this

　　that指代上文所提到的，this導(dǎo)出下文所要說的 I was ill. That's why…

　　19. none, nothing, no one

　　none強(qiáng)調(diào)有多少，nothing, no one強(qiáng)調(diào)有沒有，nothing指物，no one指人

　　--- How many…/How much…? --- None.

　　20. anyone, any one

　　anyone指人，不能接of，any one指人物均可，可接of any one of you

　　21. who, what

　　who指姓名或關(guān)系，what指職業(yè)或地位 What is your dad? He is a teacher.

　　22. what, which

　　what的選擇基礎(chǔ)是無**的，which在一定范圍內(nèi)進(jìn)行選擇 Which do you prefer, bananas or apples?

　　23. other, another

　　other后接名詞復(fù)數(shù)，another后接名詞單數(shù) other students, another student

　　24. not a little, not a bit

　　not a little非常，not a bit一點(diǎn)也不 I'm not a bit tired. 我一點(diǎn)兒也不累。

　　25. many, much, a lot of

　　many和可數(shù)名詞連用，much和不可數(shù)名詞連用，a lot of可數(shù)，不可數(shù)均可，但不用于否定句 I haven't many books.

　　26. much more…than, many more…than

　　much more…than后接形容詞或不可數(shù)名詞，many more…than后接可數(shù)名詞 many more people, much more water, much more beautiful

　　27. no, not

　　no=not a/any no friend=not a/any friend no water=not any water

　　28. no more than, not more than

　　no more than相當(dāng)于only，僅僅，只有，not more than 至多，不超過

　　29. majority, most

　　majority只能修飾可數(shù)名詞，most可數(shù)不可數(shù)均可 the majority of people

　　30. by oneself, for oneself, to oneself, of oneself

　　by oneself單獨(dú)的，獨(dú)自的，for oneself為自己，to oneself供自己用的，of oneself 自行的

　　31. at all, after all

　　at all根本，全然, after all到底，畢竟 After all he is a child.

　　32. tall, high

　　tall常指人或動物，high常指物體 He is tall.

　　33. fast, quickly

　　fast側(cè)重于指人或物體具有運(yùn)動速度快的特點(diǎn)，quickly側(cè)重指某事完成或發(fā)生的快 run fast, answer the question quickly

　　34. high, highly

　　high具體的高，highly抽象的高，高度的 think highly of

　　35. healthy, healthful

　　healthy健康的，健壯的，healthful有益于健康的 healthful exercise

　　36. sleeping, asleep, sleepy