2016高中英語單詞必備知識點(diǎn)：高中英語易混易錯詞匯整理總結(jié)

　　73. at peace, in peace

　　at peace平靜地，in peace和平地 live in peace with one's neighbors

　　74. on earth, on the earth, in the earth

　　on earth在世上，在人間，到底，究竟，一點(diǎn)也不，on the earth在地上，在地球上，in the earth在地下，在泥土里 no use on earth

　　75. in surprise, to one's surprise, by surprise

　　in surprise驚奇地，to one's surprise使某人吃驚的是，by surprise使…驚慌 The question took the professor by surprise.

　　76. in the air, on the air, in the sky

　　in the air正在醞釀中，on the air播送，廣播，in the sky在天空中 His show is on the air at 6:00 tonight.

　　77. in the field, on the field

　　in the field在野外，on the field在戰(zhàn)場上 He lost his life on the field.

　　78. in the market, on the market

　　in the market表示場所或地點(diǎn)，在市場上，on the market出售 He sells fish in the market. Fresh vegetables are on the market now.

　　79. in the sun, under the sun

　　in the sun在陽光下，under the sun地球上，全世界 people under the sun

　　80. in a voice, with one voice

　　in a voice出聲地，with one voice異口同聲地 They refused with one voice.

　　81. through, across

　　through穿越空間，across在…上穿過 through the forest, across the desert

　　82. on the way, in the way

　　on the way在前往…的路上，in the way擋路 The chair is in the way.

　　83. above, on, over

　　above在上面，不接觸，on在上面，接觸，over在正上方 fly over the hill

　　84. until, not…until

　　until到…為止， not…until直到…才(常跟點(diǎn)動詞連用)I waited until 3:00. He didn't come until 3:00.

　　85. besides, except, except for

　　besides除了…還(包括在內(nèi))except除了(不包括在內(nèi))，except for整體…除了某一點(diǎn)以外 The composition is good except for a few spelling mistakes.

　　86. weather, if

　　當(dāng)是否解時，只有在賓語從句中二者可以互換，其余都用weather，當(dāng)如果解時用if I don't know if/whether he will come. If he comes, I'll let you know.

　　87. and, or

　　and并且，or或者，否則，常用于否定句中 I don't like apples or bananas.

　　Hurry up and you'll catch the bus. Hurry up or you'll miss the bus.

　　88. because, since, as, for

　　原因由強(qiáng)到弱為：because, since/as, for. 在句中的位置如下：1)…because… 2) Since/as…, … 3) …, for… Since I was ill, I didn't go.

　　89. when, as, while (表時間)

　　when從句動詞點(diǎn)動詞，持續(xù)性動詞均可，as重在表示動作同時發(fā)生，伴隨進(jìn)行，while從句動詞為持續(xù)性動詞 While I slept, a thief broke in.

　　90. the same…as, the same…that

　　the same…as和…一樣的(相似但不同一)， the same…that 同一物體 This is the same pen that I used yesterday. (同一支筆)

　　91. as well, as well as

　　as well也，常放于句末，和and連用表示既…又;as well as并列連詞，不但…而且… He is a professor, and a writer as well.

　　92. such…as, such…that

　　such…as像…樣的，such…that如此…以至于 He is not such a fool as he looks like. He is such a good student that all the teachers like him.

　　93. because, because of

　　because連詞，連接兩句話，because of介詞短語，后接詞或短語 He didn't go to school because of his illness.

　　94. in order that, in order to

　　表目的，in order that后接句子，in order to后接動詞原形 I got up early in order to catch the first bus. I got up early so that I could catch the first bus.

　　95. for example, such as

　　for example一般只列舉一個，such as列舉多個例子 I have been to a lot of American cities, such as New York, Atlanta and Chicago.

　　96. used to, would

　　表過去常常，和現(xiàn)在相對應(yīng)用used to，不提現(xiàn)在用would I used to get up early, but now I don't.

　　97. All right. That's all right. That's right.

　　All right. That's all right. 當(dāng)好吧解時，可以替換;當(dāng)不客氣，沒關(guān)系解時只能用That's all right. That's right. 那是對的 ---Sorry. --- That's all right.

　　98. such…that, so…that

　　當(dāng)如此…以至于解時，such…that修飾名詞，so…that修飾形容詞或副詞，但名詞前面如果有many, much, little, few修飾用so…that，不用such that

　　so many people that… such a lovely boy=so lovely a boy

　　99. so + be (have, can, do)+主語， neither(nor) + be (have, can, do)+ 主語

　　也一樣，肯定用so…否定用neither (nor) ---I can't play tennis. ---Nor can I.

　　100. Shall I…? Will you…?

　　Shall I…? 征求對方意見或向?qū)Ψ秸埵�，意為我�?hellip;嗎? Will you…? 請求或建議對方做某事，意為你愿意…嗎?Will you help me? Yes, I will.