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限定性定語從句的例句
定語從句由關(guān)系詞(關(guān)系代詞、關(guān)系副詞)引導,關(guān)系代詞、關(guān)系副詞位于定語從句句首。下面是小編為大家提供的關(guān)于限定性定語從句的例句,內(nèi)容如下:
例句:
1 He is the man who often helps me with my studies.
他就是那個經(jīng)常在學習上幫助我的人。
2 The book which I bought last week was lost.
我上星期買的那本書不見了
3 The girl whom I was talking to just now is my sisiter.
剛剛跟我談話的那個女孩是我姐姐。
4 I will never forget the days when we stayed together last summer.
我永遠不會忘記上個夏天我們一起的日子。
5 is the most wonderful movie that I have ever seen.
《鐵達尼號》是我看過的`電影之中最棒的。
6 People who take physical exercise live longer.
進行體育鍛煉的人活得長些。
7 He is the man whose car was stolen.
他就是汽車被竊的那個人。
8 I have a sister who is a doctor.
我有一個醫(yī)生的姐姐。
9 This is the villiage where I was born twenty years ago.
這就是我二十年前出生的村莊。
10 The reason why I was late was that I was caught in a traffic jam.
我遲到的原因是我遭遇到塞車了。
意義:
限定性定語從句對被修飾的先行詞有限定制約作用,使該詞的含義更具體,更明確。限制性定語從句不能被省略,否則句意就不完整,例如I met some one who said he knows you.
在引導限定性定語從句時,that有時相當于in which,at which,for which或on which
(1)Attitudes towards daydreaming are changing in much the same way that(in which) attitudes towards night dreaming have changed. 人們對白日做夢的態(tài)度正在改變,這與人們對夜間做夢的看法的變化有非常相似之處。
(2)I like the music for the very reason that(for which) he dislike it. 我出于某種原因喜歡這種音樂,而他恰恰與我相反。
(3)We arrived the day that(on which) they left. 剛好我們到的那天他們走了。
在限定性定語從句中,當關(guān)系代詞在從句中擔任動詞賓語時,關(guān)系代詞可省略。
(1)The book (that/ which) I am reading is very interesting. 我在讀的書很有趣。
(2)Is there anything (that) you wanted? 想要什么東西嗎?
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