最新高考英語考點闖關(guān)二十三定語從句限制性非限制性,當(dāng)先行詞為等時定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞用而不用,答案解析句意所有能吃的東西都被吃光了,引導(dǎo)定語從句即在定語從句中作狀語。
高考英語句子成分分析
龍源期刊網(wǎng) http://emrowgh.com
高考英語句子成分分析作者:趙斯明
來源:《新高考·高三英語》2016年第07期
(三輪秒殺)2016最新高考英語考點闖關(guān)(二十三)定語從句(限制性、非限制性,側(cè)重句子成分分析)
2016最新高考英語考點闖關(guān)(二十三)定語從句(限制性、非限制性,
側(cè)重句子成分分析)
1.Theplace_______interestedmemostwastheChildren'sPalace.
A.WhichB.whereC.whatD.inwhich
2.Doyouknowtheman_______?A.whomIspokeB.towhospokeC.IspoketoD.thatIspoke3.Thefactory______we'llvisitnextweekisnotfarfromhere.
A.whereB.towhichC.whichD.inwhich
4.Doyouknowtheyear______theChineseCommunistPartywasfounded?
A.whichB.thatC.whenD.onwhich5.Hemadeanotherwonderfuldiscovery,________ofgreatimportancetoscience.
A.whichIthinkisB.whichIthinkitisC.whichIthinkitD.Ithinkis
6.Isoxygentheonlygas_______helpsfireburn?
A.thatB./C.whichD.it
7.Thisisthefirsttime________hehasbeenhere.
A.thatB.whenC.atwhichD.which
8.Idon'tlike________youspeaktoher.A.thewayB.theywayinthatC.thewaywhichD.thewayofwhich
9.Allthatcanbeeaten_______eatenup.
A.arebeingB.hasbeenC.hadbeenD.havebeen
10.Ihaveboughttwoballpointpens,_______writeswell.A.noneofthemB.neitherofthemC.neitherofwhichD.noneofwhich
11.Thecleverboymadeaholeinthewall,___hecouldsee____wasgoingoninsidehouse.
A.which;whatB.throughwhich;what
C.throughthat;whatD.what;that
12.Is_______someGermanfriendsvisitedlastweek?A.thisschoolB.thistheschoolC.thisschooloneD.thisschoolwhere
13.Ihavetwogrammarbooks,______areofgreatuse
A.allofwhichB.eitherofwhichC.bothofthatD.bothofwhich14.LastsummerwevisitedtheWestLake,______Hangzhouisfamousintheworld.
A.forwhichB.forthatC.inwhichD.what
15.Icanneverforgettheday_______weworkedtogetherandtheday______wespent
together.A.when;whichB.which;whenC.what;thatD.onwhich;when
2016最新高考英語考點闖關(guān)(二十三)定語從句(限制性、非限制性,側(cè)重句子成分分析)
1.答案A【解析】句意:讓我最感興趣的地方是少年宮。which用作關(guān)系代詞,在定語從句中作主語.
2.答案C【解析】句意:你認識和我說話的那個人嗎?“和誰講話”要說speaktosb.全句應(yīng)為DoyouknowthemanwhomIspoketo.to后不加who做賓語,故排除B。C.是省
略了關(guān)系代詞whom的結(jié)構(gòu),在定語從句中關(guān)系代詞作賓語(如whom),可以省略。
3.答案C【解析】句意:下周我們將要參觀的工廠離這兒不遠。which是關(guān)系代詞,在從句中作visit的賓語,其他幾個答案都不能作賓語。
4.答案C【解析】句意:你知道中國共產(chǎn)黨成立的那年嗎?when是關(guān)系副詞,指代theyear,表示時間,在定語從句中作時間狀語。
5.答案A【解析】句意:他取得了另外一個了不起的發(fā)現(xiàn),我認為這項發(fā)現(xiàn)對科學(xué)有很大的
作用。做此題的關(guān)鍵是要知道Ithink在定語從句中作插入語,做題時將其去掉便可容易得到答案,which在非限制性定語從句中做主語。
6.答案A【解析】句意:氧氣是唯一的一種有助于火燃燒的氣體嗎?先行詞gas被only修飾,關(guān)系代詞要用that,而不用which,且which在定語從句中作主語。
7.答案A【解析】句意:這是他第一次去那兒。當(dāng)先行詞為thefirsttime,thelasttime等時,定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞用that而不用when。
8.答案A【解析】句意:我不喜歡你對她說話的方式。當(dāng)先行詞為way時,定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞用that或inwhich,也可省略,本句中的theway作like的賓語,且省略了關(guān)系代詞。
9.答案B【解析】句意:所有能吃的東西都被吃光了。本句話中主句的主語是all,為抽象概念.因此,其謂語應(yīng)用單數(shù)的hasbeen結(jié)構(gòu),關(guān)系代詞that引導(dǎo)定語從句,并在從句中作主語
10.答案C【解析】句意:我買了兩支圓珠筆,它們都不好寫。先行詞是twoballpointpens,用關(guān)系代詞which,并且定語從句的謂語writes是單數(shù)概念.因此,C是正確選項
11.答案B【解析】句意:這個聰明的乃還在墻上挖了一個洞,通過這個洞他能看見房子里發(fā)生了一切。throughwhich引導(dǎo)定語從句,throughwhich即throughthehole,在定語從句中作狀語。what引導(dǎo)的是see的賓語從句,并作從句的主語
12.答案B【解析】句意:這是上周一些德國朋友參觀的學(xué)校嗎?為便于理解,改寫本句話:ThisistheschoolthatsomeGermanfriendsvisitedlastweek,不難看出,句中少了主語和表語。作表語的theschool被先行詞that引導(dǎo)的定語從句修飾,that同時又作visited的賓語,所以被省略了。
13.答案D【解析】句意:我有兩本語法書,它們都有很大的作用。主句中的two表明不能選A,從句中的are表明不能選B.bothofwhich用來引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。
14.答案A【解析】句意:去年夏天,我游玩了杭州以其聞名于世的西湖。以forwhich引導(dǎo)定語從句,使用介詞for,是來自于從句中的固定短語befamousfor"以..而聞名",which指代theWestLake。
15.答案A【解析】句意:我永遠不會忘記我們在一起工作和度過的日子。先行詞theday都是表示時間的名詞,但第一個空白處要填的關(guān)系詞在從句中作時間狀語,因此要用關(guān)系副詞when,第二個空白處要填的關(guān)系詞在從句中作動詞spent的賓語,因此要用關(guān)系代詞which或that來引導(dǎo)定語從句。
高考英語長難句分析句子成分填空
高考英語長難句
1.FirstforwardbytheFrenchmathematicianPierredeFormatintheseventeenthcentury,thetheorem(定理)hadbaffledandbeatenthefinestmathematicalminds,aFrenchwomanscientistwhomadeamajoradvanceinworkingouttheproblem,andwhohadtodrelikeamaninordertobeabletostudyattheEcolabpolytechnique.
2.ItisdifficulttomeasurethequantityofpaperasaresultofuseofInternet-connectedcomputers,althoughjustaboutanyonewhoworksinanofficecantellyouthatwhene-mailisintroduced,theprintersstartworkingovertime.Thatis,thegrowingdemandforpaperinrecentyearsislargelyduetotheincreaseduseoftheInternet.
3.Perhapsthebestsignofhowcomputerandinternetusepushesupdemandforpaperfromthehigh-techindustryitself,whichseesprintingasoneofitsmost
4.Theactiongrouphasalsofoundacceptablepaper________(make)frommaterialsotherthanwood,suchasagriculturalwaste.
5.MostlyfromEnglishandChinese,thesetermsareoftenchangedintoformsnolonger____________(understand)bynativespeakers.
6.Newtonisshownasagiftedscientistwithveryhumanweaknessesstoodatthepointinhistorymagicendedandsciencebegan.
7.bythePortugueseadmiralofthesamenamein1506,andsettledin1810,theisland________(belong)toGreatBritainandhasapopulationofafewhundred.
8.Theyhadnoconnectionwiththeoutsideworldformorethanathousandyears,givingthemplentyoftimetobuildmorethan1000hugestonefigures,moat(城壕),
15.Ourpartiesareaimedforchildren2to10andthey’reveryinteractiveandcreativeinthattheybuildasenseofdrama______(base)onasubject.
16.Themostimportantideabehindthekindofpartyplanningdescribedhereisthat)itbringsparentsandchildrenclosertogether.
21.Supportersofundergrounddevelopment_____(say/says)thatbuildingdownratherthanbuildingupisagoodwaytousetheearth’sspace.
25.Whereasawoman’sclosestfemalefriendmightbethefirsttotellhertoleaveafailingmarriage,itwasn’tunusualtohearamansayhedidn’tknowhisfriend’smarriagewasinserioustroubleuntilheappearedonenightaskingifhecouldsleeponthesofa.
26.Before1066,inthelandwenowcallGreatBritainlivedmajorlanguagegroups.
28.Weevenhavedifferentwordsforsomefoods,meatparticular/indetail),dependingonwhetheritisstilloutinthefieldsorathomereadytobecooked,whichshowsthefacttheSaxonpeasantsweredoingthefarming,whiletheupper-claNormansweredoingmostoftheeating.
29.WhenAmericansvisitEuropeforthefirsttime,theyusuallyfindGermanymore―Foreign‖thanFrancebecausetheGermantheyseeonsignsandadsseemsmuchmoredifferentfromEnglishthanFrenchdoes.翻譯
31.Aftertheirstay,allvisitorsreceiveasurvivalcertificate________(record)theirsuccess,whenguestsleavetheigloohoteltheywillreceiveapaperthattheyhavehadatasteofadventure.
32.Themajormarketforcerestsinthegrowingpopulationofwhite-collaremployees,whocanaffordthenewservice,inotherwords,Shanghai’scarrentalindustryisgrowingsofastmainlyduetotheincreasingnumberofwhite-collaremployees.翻譯
35.___________(Picture)thefuturewillservetheinterestsofthepresentandfuturegenerations.
38.Thehotsunhadcausedthedough(面團)todouble__(介詞)sizeandthefermentingyeast(酵母)madethesurfaceshakeandsighasthoughitwerebreathinganditlookedlikesomeunknownbeingfromouterspace.
44.Thepresentquestionisthatmanypeopleconsiderimpossiblewhatisreallypossibleifeffortismade.(翻譯)
45.Illandsufferingasshewasaftertheinhumanpunishment,sheyetremainedsocheerfulandconfident,eagertodevotethelittlestrengthlefttoher__________(tohelp/help/tohelping/helping)theothercomrades.
46._______(free)fromTVand_______(force)tofindtheirownactivities,theymighttakearidetogethertowatchthesunset.
49.Still,hecouldnothelpthinkingthatifanything_____________(shallhappen/shouldhappen/musthappen/happens),thenearestpersonhecontactbyradio,unletherewasashipnearby,wouldbeonanisland885milesaway.
歷屆高考英語長難句theorem(定理)hadbaffledandbeatenthefinestmathematicalminds,includingaFrenchwomanscientistwhomadeamajoradvanceinworkingouttheproblem,andwhohadtodrelikeamaninordertobeabletostudyattheEcolabpolytechnique.
2.ItisdifficulttomeasurethequantityofpaperasaresultofuseofInternet-connectedcomputers,althoughjustaboutanyonewhoworksinanofficecantellyouthatwhene-mailisintroduced,theprintersstartworkingovertime.Thatis,thegrowingdemandforpaperinrecentyearsislargelyduetotheincreaseduseoftheInternet.
3.Perhapsthebestsignofhowcomputerandinternetusepushesupdemandforpaperagriculturalwaste.
understoodbynativespeakers.
6.Newtonisshownasagiftedscientistwithveryhumanweaknesseswhostoodatthepointin
7.DiscoveredbythePortugueseadmiralofthesamenamein1506,andsettledin1810,theislandbelongstoGreatBritainandhasapopulationofafewhundred.
8.Theyhadnoconnectionwiththeoutsideworldformorethanathousandyears,givingthemplentyoftimetobuildmorethan1000hugestonefigures,moat,theislandismostfamous.
15.Ourpartiesareaimedforchildren2to10andthey’reveryinteractiveandcreativeinthattheybuildasenseofdramabasedonasubject.
16.Themostimportantideabehindthekindofpartyplanningdescribedhereisthatitbringsparentsandchildrenclosertogether.
21.Supportersofundergrounddevelopmentsaythatbuildingdownratherthanbuildingupisagoodwaytousetheearth’sspace.
25.Whereasawoman’sclosestfemalefriendmightbethefirsttotellhertoleaveafailingmarriage,itwasn’tunusualtohearamansayhedidn’tknowhisfriend’smarriagewasinserioustroubleuntilheappearedonenightaskingifhecouldsleeponthesofa.
26.Before1066,inthelandwenowcallGreatBritainlivedpeoplestotwomajor
languagegroups.
28.Weevenhavedifferentwordsforsomefoods,meatinparticular,dependingonwhetheritisweredoingthefarming,whiletheupper-claNormansweredoingmostoftheeating.
29.WhenAmericansvisitEuropeforthefirsttime,theyusuallyfindGermanymore―Foreign‖thanFrancebecausetheGermantheyseeonsignsandadsseemsmuchmoredifferentfromEnglishthanFrenchdoes.
31.Aftertheirstay,allvisitorsreceiveasurvivalcertificaterecordingtheirsuccess,thatis,whenguestsleavetheigloohoteltheywillreceiveapaperthattheyhavehadatasteofadventure.
32.Themajormarketforcerestsinthegrowingpopulationofwhite-collaremployees,whocanaffordthenewservice,inotherwords,Shanghai’scarrentalindustryisgrowingsofastmainlyduetotheincreasingnumberofwhite-collaremployees.
38.Thehotsunhadcausedthedough(面團)todoubleinsizeandthefermentingyeast(酵母)madethesurfaceshakeandsighasthoughanditlookedlikesomeunknownbeingfromouterspace.
made.
confident,eagertodevotethelittlestrengthlefttohertohelpingtheothercomrades.
thesunset.
49.Still,hecouldnothelpthinkingthatifanythingshouldhappen,thenearestpersonhecontactbyradio,unletherewasashipnearby,wouldbeonanisland885milesaway.
歷屆高考英語長難句100句精選theorem(定理)hadbaffledandbeatenthefinestmathematicalminds,includingaFrenchwoman
scientistwhomadeamajoradvanceinworkingouttheproblem,andwhohadtodrelikeaman
inordertobeabletostudyattheEcolabpolytechnique.
這個定理,先是由十七世紀(jì)法國數(shù)學(xué)家皮爾法特提出,曾使一批杰出的數(shù)學(xué)大師為難,包括
一位法國女科學(xué)家,她在解決這個難題方面取得了重大的進展,她曾女扮男裝為了能夠在伊
科爾理工學(xué)院學(xué)習(xí)。
簡析:夾雜過去分詞短語,現(xiàn)在分詞短語,動名詞及兩個定語從句。
2.ItisdifficulttomeasurethequantityofpaperasaresultofuseofInternet-connected
computers,althoughjustaboutanyonewhoworksinanofficecantellyouthatwhene-mailis
introduced,theprintersstartworkingovertime.Thatis,thegrowingdemandforpaperinrecent
yearsislargelyduetotheincreaseduseoftheInternet.
由于因特網(wǎng)的使用,計算所使用的紙張的數(shù)量是很難的,然而幾乎任何在辦公室工作的人能
告訴你,當(dāng)引進電子郵件后,打印機就開始超時工作。也就是說近年來人們對于紙張的日益
需求主要是由于因特網(wǎng)越來越多的使用。
簡析:夾雜較復(fù)雜的句型結(jié)構(gòu),關(guān)鍵詞justabout幾乎;overtime超時地。
3.Perhapsthebestsignofhowcomputerandinternetusepushesupdemandforpaperfromthehigh-techindustryitself,which(NMET2003.E篇)
或許,表明電腦及因特網(wǎng)使用促進人們對于紙張的需求的最好跡象源于高科技產(chǎn)業(yè)本身,印
刷業(yè)被認為是高科技產(chǎn)業(yè)極有前景的新市場之一。
簡析:夾雜較復(fù)雜的句型結(jié)構(gòu),關(guān)鍵詞promising有前途的。4.Theactiongrouphasalsofoundacceptablepapermadefrommaterialsotherthanwood,suchas
agriculturalwaste.
這個行動組也發(fā)現(xiàn)一種人們可接受的紙,制成這種紙的原料不是木料,而是農(nóng)業(yè)廢料。
簡析:關(guān)鍵詞otherthan而不是。understoodbynativespeakers.
這些術(shù)語,主要從英語和漢語引入,經(jīng)常會變成不再被說本族語的人們理解的形式。
簡析:關(guān)鍵詞term術(shù)語。
6.Newtonisshownasagiftedscientistwithveryhumanweaknesseswhostoodatthepointin
牛頓被證明是一位很有才華的科學(xué)家,他處于一個魔術(shù)終結(jié)科學(xué)開啟的歷史時期,他也有普通人所特有的弱點。
簡析:夾雜兩個定語從句。7.DiscoveredbythePortugueseadmiralofthesamenamein1506,andsettledin1810,theisland
belongstoGreatBritainandhasapopulationofafewhundred.
這個島嶼,于1506年被同名的葡萄牙上將發(fā)現(xiàn),在1810年有人居住,現(xiàn)在屬于英國,人口數(shù)有幾百人。簡析:有兩個過去分詞短語作狀語。
8.Theyhadnoconnectionwiththeoutsideworldformorethanathousandyears,them
plentyoftimetobuildmorethan1000hugestonefigures,moat,theislandis
mostfamous.
他們已有一千多年與外界沒有聯(lián)系,這給他們充足的時間來修建1000多座巨大的石像,被
稱為莫艾,因為有這個東西這個島嶼極其出名。
簡析:夾雜有現(xiàn)在分詞短語,過去分詞短語及定語從句。
15.Ourpartiesareaimedforchildren2to10andthey’reveryinteractiveandcreativeinthatthey
我們的(生日)聚會針對兩到十歲的小孩,它們互動感強,富有創(chuàng)新,因為它們能基于一個
主題構(gòu)建一種戲劇的氛圍。簡析:關(guān)鍵詞aimfor針對;inthat在于。
16.Themostimportantideabehindthekindofpartyplanningdescribedhereisitbrings
parentsandchildrenclosertogether.
在這里敘述的這種籌備(生日)聚會的計劃所帶有的最重要的觀點在于它能讓父母和孩子的
關(guān)系更加密切。簡析:夾雜過去分詞短語及表語從句。
21.Supportersofundergrounddevelopmentsaythatbuildingdownratherthanbuildingupisa
goodwaytousetheearth’sspace.
地下發(fā)展的支持者說在地下搞建筑而不是在地上搞建筑是一種利用地球空間的辦法。
簡析:關(guān)鍵詞ratherthan而不是。
25.Whereasawoman’sclosestfemalefriendmightbethefirsttotellhertoleaveafailing
marriage,itwasn’tunusualtohearamansayhedidn’tknowhisfriend’smarriagewasin
serioustroubleuntilheappearedonenightaskingifhecouldsleeponthesofa.一個女人最親密的女性朋友可能是第一個告訴她離開一次失敗的婚姻;而聽見一個男人說直
到他的朋友一天晚上問他是否可以睡在他家的沙發(fā)上他才知道他朋友的婚姻已非常糟糕,這
是很平常的。
簡析:夾雜多種語法結(jié)構(gòu)notunusual=usual;notuntil,直到才。
26.Before1066,inthelandwenowcallGreatBritainlivedpeoplestotwomajor
languagegroups.
1066年以前,在我們現(xiàn)在稱為英國的土地上,住著屬于兩個主要語種的民族。
簡析:倒裝句,并含有定語從句及分詞短語。
28.Weevenhavedifferentwordsforsomefoods,meatstilloutinthefieldsorathomereadytobecooked,whichshowsthefactthattheSaxonpeasants
weredoingthefarming,whiletheupper-claNormansweredoingmostoftheeating.
我們甚至對某些食物有不同的單詞,特別是肉類,取決于它是長在田野里,還是在家里準(zhǔn)備
煮著吃,這就表明一個事實,即薩克森農(nóng)民在農(nóng)田干活,而上層階級的諾曼人在大吃大喝。
簡析:含對比。
29.WhenAmericansvisitEuropeforthefirsttime,theyusuallyfindGermanymore―Foreign‖
thanFrancebecausetheGermantheyseeonsignsandadsseemsmuchmoredifferentfrom
EnglishthanFrenchdoes.
當(dāng)美國人第一次游覽歐洲時,他們通常發(fā)現(xiàn)德國比法國對他們來說更加“陌生”,因為他們
在標(biāo)牌和廣告上看到的德語,比起法語更加不同于英語。簡析:含比較級句型結(jié)構(gòu)。
31.Aftertheirstay,allvisitorsreceiveasurvivalcertificaterecordingtheirsuccess,thatis,when在他們逗留之后,所有的游客都會收到一份生存證明記錄他們的成功,也就是說當(dāng)游客離開
小冰屋旅館時,他們會得到一份證明,表明他們曾嘗試過冒險。
簡析:含兩個分詞短語,關(guān)鍵詞state表明。
32.Themajormarketforcerestsinthegrowingpopulationofwhite-collaremployees,whocan
affordthenewservice,inotherwords,Shanghai’scarrentalindustryisgrowingsofastmainly
duetotheincreasingnumberofwhite-collaremployees.
主要的市場因素取決于白領(lǐng)工人的人數(shù)增
加,這些人付得起這種新型服務(wù),換句話說,
上海的汽車出租行業(yè)發(fā)展如此快,主要因為
白領(lǐng)工人人數(shù)的增加。
簡析:關(guān)鍵詞restin依賴。
33.Thatyouwon’tbeforlongmeansitwon’t
belongbefore
you’llhavetorecycleyourrubbish.
(NMET2000.E篇)
你不會等很長時間意味著過不了多久你就會
回收你的垃圾。
簡析:夾雜主語從句及賓語從句。
34.Thesewords,Ihavejustmadeup,haveto
standforthing
andideasthatwesimplycan’tthinkof.
(NMET2000.D篇)
這些詞,是我編造的,只是代表我們不能想
到的事物和觀念。
簡析:關(guān)鍵詞makeup編造。
35.Picturing(Imagining)thefuturewillserve
theinterests
ofthepresentandfuturegenerations.
(NMET2000.D篇)
設(shè)想未來有益于現(xiàn)在和將來的幾代人。
簡析:關(guān)鍵詞picture活用為動詞想象,設(shè)想。
http://emrowgh.com cisionthinkingisnotunlikepoker—it
oftenmatters
notonlywhatyouthink,butalsowhatothers
thinkyouthink
andwhatyouthinktheythinkyouthink.
(NMET2000.C篇)
做決策像打撲克牌,起作用的不但是你怎么
想的,還包括別人對你的想法是怎么看的以及你對別人的看法是如何考慮的。
簡析:含較復(fù)雜的句型結(jié)構(gòu)notunlike=likenot
onlybutalso不僅而且
37.Theeasywayoutisn’talwayseasiest.(NMET2000.B篇)
解決問題容易的辦法并非總是最容易的。
簡析:關(guān)鍵詞thewayout解決問題的辦法。
38.Thehotsunhadcausedthedough(面團)todoubleinsizeandthefermentingyeast(酵母)madethesurfaceshakeandsighasthoughitwerebreathinganditlookedlikesomeunknownbeingfromouterspace.(NMET2000.B篇)
炙熱的太陽導(dǎo)致面團面積加倍,酵母使面團的表面擺晃嘆息,似乎它在呼吸,它看上去像某種來自外部空間的無名生物。
簡析:比喻形象生動。
39.Afterall,whatlivelychildrenwouldn’tsettleforspendingonlyhalfthedaydoingordinaryschoolwork,andacting,singingordancingtheirwaythroughtheotherhalfoftheday?(NMET1999.E篇)
畢竟,難道這些活潑可愛的孩子們不滿足于半天搞普通教育的文
化課,半天搞表演、唱歌、舞蹈等舞臺訓(xùn)練嗎
簡析:反問句式,語氣強烈。
40.Dad,inahurrytogethomebeforedarkso
hecouldgofor
arun,hadforgottenwearhissafetybelt—a
mistake75%ofthe
USpopulationmakeeveryday.(NMET1999.
D篇)
爸爸,急匆匆地在天黑之前趕回家,以
便他能出去跑步,卻忘記系安全帶—這是75%
的美國人每天犯的一個錯誤。
簡析:關(guān)鍵詞forarun去跑步。
41.Thesummitwastomarkthe25th
anniversary(周年)ofpresident
Nixon’sjourneytoChina,whichwasthe
turningpointin
China-USrelations.(NMET1998.B篇)
這次高峰會是為了紀(jì)念尼克松總統(tǒng)訪華25周
年,尼克松訪華是中美關(guān)系的轉(zhuǎn)折點。
簡析:關(guān)鍵詞mark紀(jì)念。
42.Manyoftheproblemsareofcollegelevelandthesepupilscanfigurethemout.(NMET1997.A篇)
很多問題是大學(xué)水平,這些小學(xué)生能夠解答出來。
簡析:關(guān)鍵詞beofcollegelevel大學(xué)水平,figureout解決,解答。
43.RisingthroughtheroofistheToweroftheSun,insidewhichstandsa160­–foot–tallTreeofLife.
穿過屋頂矗立著太陽之塔,在里面有一棵160英尺高的生命之樹。
簡析:含有兩個倒裝句。
44.Thepresentquestionisthatmanypeopleconsiderimpossiblewhatisreallypossibleifeffortismade.
目前的問題是,很多人把其實只要付諸努力就能做到的事情看成是做不到的。
簡析:consider后的賓語后置。
45.Illandsufferingasshewasaftertheinhumanpunishment,sheyetremainedsocheerfulandconfident,eagertodevotethelittlestrengthlefttohertohelpingtheothercomrades.
她受過重罰,而且有病,可她卻這樣愉快,這樣充滿了信心,這樣用盡她所剩的力量來幫助其他同志。
簡析:含有讓步狀語從句及形容詞短語作狀
語。
46.FreedfromTV,forcedtofindtheirown
activities,they
mighttakearidetogethertowatchthesunset.
如果他們從電視中的束縛中解脫出來,不得
不自己安排活動,他們可能會全家驅(qū)車去看日落。
簡析:含有兩個過去分詞短語。
47.Iwentaroundtothefrontofthehouse,sat
downonthe
steps,and,thecryingover,Iached,Andmy
fathermusthave
hurt,too,alittle.
我繞到房子的前面,坐在臺階上,哭了一陣
之后,我感到陣陣心痛,我的父親心里肯定也有一點不好受。
簡析:動作描寫,情真意切。
48.Itcoveredthewholedistancefrombroken–heartedmiserytoburstinghappiness—toofast.先是令人心碎的痛苦,繼而是極度的喜悅,從一個極端到另一個極端—變換得實在太快了。
簡析:比喻形象生動。
49.Still,hecouldnothelpthinkingthatifanythingshouldhappen,thenearestpersonhecontactbyradio,unletherewasashipnearby,wouldbeonanisland885milesaway.
他禁不住尋思起來,要是果真有什么意外,除非附近有條船,他用無線電能聯(lián)系上的最近的人遠在885英里以外的島上。
簡析:含虛擬語氣。