小學(xué)英語(yǔ)重點(diǎn)知識(shí)歸納總結(jié)
小學(xué)生比較貪玩,學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的時(shí)候經(jīng)常不認(rèn)真,家長(zhǎng)們要重視孩子的英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí),抓住時(shí)機(jī)幫助孩子打好英語(yǔ)知識(shí)基礎(chǔ)。下面是百分網(wǎng)小編為大家整理的小學(xué)英語(yǔ)重點(diǎn)知識(shí),希望對(duì)大家有用!
小學(xué)英語(yǔ)必備知識(shí)
(1)不定冠詞:a / an a unit / an uncle
元音開(kāi)頭的可數(shù)名詞前用an :
an egg / an apple / an orange / an eraser / an answer / an ID card / an alarm clock / an actor / an actress / an e-mail / an address / an event / an example / an opera / an houran old man / an interesting book / an exciting sport / an action movie / an art lesson /
(2)定冠詞:the the egg the plane
2. 用法:
定冠詞的用法:
(1)特指某(些)人或某(些)物: The ruler is on the desk.
(2)復(fù)述上文提到的人或物:He has a sweater. The sweater is new.
(3)談話雙方都知道的`人或物:The boys aren’t at school.
(4)在序數(shù)詞前: John’s birthday is February the second.
(5)用于固定詞組中: in the morning / afternoon / evening
不用冠詞的情況:
(1)專有名詞前:China is a big country.
(2)名詞前有定語(yǔ):this , that , my , your , some, any , no 等:
This is my baseball.
(3)復(fù)數(shù)名詞表示一類人和事:Monkeys can’t swim. They are teachers.
(4)在節(jié)日,日期,月份,季節(jié)前:Today is Christmas Day. It’s Sunday.
(5)一日三餐前:We have breakfast at 6:30.
(6)球類 棋類運(yùn)動(dòng)前:They often play football after class. He plays chess at home.
但樂(lè)器前要用定冠詞:I play the guitar very well.
(7)學(xué)科名稱前:My favorite subject is music.
(8)在稱呼或頭銜的名詞前:This is Mr Li.
(9)固定詞組中:at noon at night by bus
小學(xué)英語(yǔ)易混淆的知識(shí)
1.who's=who is
2.she's = she is
3.he's = he is
4.what's = what is
5. where’s= where is
6.we're = we are
7.you're = you are
8.that's = that is
9. I'm = I am
10. isn't = is not
11.aren't = are not
12.they're = they are
13.don't = do not
14.let's = let us
15. can’t = can not
16. it's = it is
17. I’ve = I have
18. I’d = I would
19. hasn’t = has not
小學(xué)英語(yǔ)易錯(cuò)知識(shí)
1. 讓我來(lái)幫你完成工作吧。
× Let me help you to do your work.
√ Let me help you with your work.
2. 我建議你去休個(gè)長(zhǎng)假。
× I recommend you to take a long vacation.
√ I recommend that you take a long vacation.
3. 過(guò)來(lái)。
× Come to here.
√ Come here.
4. 太陽(yáng)從東方升起。
× The sun rises from the East.
√ The sun rises in the East.
5. 小偷是從窗戶爬進(jìn)來(lái)的。
× The thief got in from the window.
√ The thief got in through the window.
6. 讓我們從第10頁(yè)開(kāi)始。
× Let's begin from page 10.
√ Let's begin at(on) page 10.
7. 我耐心有限。
× There is a limit in my patience.
√ There is a limit to my patience.
8. 請(qǐng)?jiān)诎拙內(nèi)等待。
× Please wait inside the white line.
√ Please wait behind the white line.
9. 你家房子買了火險(xiǎn)嗎?
× Is your house insured for fire?
√ Is your house insured against fire?
10. 我沒(méi)地方住。
× I have no house to live.
√ I have no house to live in.
11. 臉好臟!照照鏡子。
× What a dirty face! Look at the mirror.
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